2020年高考英語(yǔ)新題組合小卷限時(shí)訓(xùn)練4

1、2020 年高考英語(yǔ)新題組合小卷限時(shí)訓(xùn)練 30 天班級(jí) 學(xué)號(hào)姓名 得分（時(shí)間 : 35 分鐘 分值： 55 分）Day 4序號(hào)題型內(nèi)容1七選五培養(yǎng)藝術(shù)技能的小建議2完形填空論述不干涉教育方式，希學(xué)生成為獨(dú)立的思考者。3語(yǔ)法填空英語(yǔ)記日記是提高英語(yǔ)寫作能力的有效方法一七選五 （共 5小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)?！景不帐∈痉吨袑W(xué) 2019-2020 學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試】Tips for Developing Your Artistic TalentEveryone has an artistic tal

2、ent. You might not even know it. 16. However, in fact, there are a lot ofdifferent ways to express your artistic side. You don't necessarily have to be a professional（ 專業(yè)人員 ）. You can enjoy art just for its own value. Check out a few tips for developing artistic skills.1. Art takes a variety of

3、formsMost people think that art can only be found in museums and is only for the elite（ 精英 ）. You can look around you._17_. They may be found in nature, and even in usual advertisements and posters. Just start to look at such sides as line, color, composition and style.2. Try things outIf you want t

4、o develop your artistic talent, start trying things out._183. Appreciate_19_. Almost anything can be used for inspiration. Visit museums and galleries, or look at art books. When you look around you, you develop your artistic appreciation and use it to work on developing your own skills.4. _20_Don&#

5、39;t expect to create a masterpiece（杰作 ）with your first try. There must be mistakes. Many artists spent years studying and perfecting their skill. You might not want to reach their level, but don't feel shy about your work. Even if it's not perfect, it will be. Try out ， learn from your mist

6、akes, and improve your skills.A. Take art classesB. Don't be afraid to make mistakesC. You'll find art and beauty are everywhereD. You might have always thought that you don't have any skills in the artsE. Another way to develop your artistic talent is to learn how to use your eyesF. The

7、re are many things you can try from painting, costume, dance and singingG. Discuss the art with other art lovers to see what they think and then form your own opinion二完形填空 （共 20 小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！景不帐∈痉吨袑W(xué) 2019-2020 學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試】My 20 -year-old daughter,

8、Allison, living in Philadelphia, sent me a text the other day ： "I need socks and shampoo. ” She was actually asking me to_21_those items for her, but I _22_she was playing a cell phone game. I decide not to be a helicopter（ 直升機(jī) ）_23_,because experience as a mother and professor has taught me h

9、ow_24_that can result._25_, I prefer a more hands-off approach. From the time Allison turned 18, I no longer had any_26_ toknow her work and life schedule.But that's not what I _27_ at Drexel University where I teach. Most of my students talk to their _28_ three times a day or more. One student&

10、#39;s mother called because she didn't _29_ from him for a few days. He was in the library so he_30_"hello". She doubted that he was drinking, and insisted on asking him to_31_a picture of himself. Holding a newspaper with that day's _32_ ， he took a picture and sent it to his moth

11、er in order to _33_ that he wasn't telling a lie.I've always treated my students as independent beings. I tell them on the first day that I will not follow up with them on missing_34_or assignments. I am getting them to become independent thinkers, and take responsibility for their _35_.But

12、their parents don't_36_them like me. I know a mother. She supervises（ 監(jiān)督 ）her son too much. She hopes he will walk by the_37_ ， so that she can know what he is doing. Another mother checks her son's credit card daily. However, I never do that. My daughters only come to me with_38_things that

13、 need my decision, and I think that's because I give them space.Many parents try to find if their kids are_39_from them. But we have to learn to respect boundaries（ 界限 ）， even when technology is so _40_. So I am going to do my best not to be a helicopter parent.21. A. donateB. checkC. prepareD.

14、receive22. A. thoughtB. managedC. decidedD. remembered23. A. customerB. motherC. trainerD. boss24. A. normallyB. badlyC. simplyD. amazingly25. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Still26. A. wayB. courageC. powerD. desire27. A. doB. achieveC. seeD. predict28. A. professorsB. friendsC. parentsD. class

15、mates29. A. learnB. hearC. escapeD. judge30. A. wavedB. meantC. addedD. whispered31. A. gainB. gatherC. drawD. take32. A. dateB. pictureC. nameD. plan33. A. apologizeB. commentC. proveD. preserve34. A. themesB. nutritionC. mineralD. classes35. A. secretsB. choicesC. skillsD. humour36. A. treatB. pro

16、tectC. changeD. employ37. A. schoolB. doorC. cameraD. road38. A. impressiveB. ordinaryC. obviousD. important39. A. hidingB. sufferingC. developingD. benefiting40. A. valuableB. powerfulC. harmfulD. limited二 語(yǔ)法填空 (共 10小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(安徽省示范中學(xué) 2019-2020 學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試)

17、Keeping a diary in English is a_41_(use) way to improve our English writing abilities. Compared withother forms of writing, it is shorter and take_42_(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we insist on this practice, gradually we'll learn how to expresses _

18、43_(we) in English. Keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble _44_(find) proper words and phrases to give_45_(express) to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic( 慣用的 )words in Chinese. And_46_is extremel

19、y hard for us to put them intoEnglish_47_(proper).As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is_48_we should always have a notebook and a Chinese -English dictionary_49_easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and thenconsult our dictionary. We can also turn to

20、our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short ， I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing_50_（skill）.答案一七選五【答案】 16. D17. C18. F 19. E20. B【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。每個(gè)人都有藝術(shù)天賦。你可能根本不知道。你可能一直認(rèn)為自己對(duì)藝術(shù)一竅不 通。文章說(shuō)明了四點(diǎn)培養(yǎng)藝術(shù)技能的小建議。16. 根據(jù)上文 Everyone has an artistic

21、talent. You might not even know it. （每個(gè)人都有藝術(shù)天賦。你可能根本不 知道。）可知你可能不知道自己有藝術(shù)天賦，因此一直認(rèn)為自己沒(méi)有任何藝術(shù)方面的技能。故 D 選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ) 境。故選 D 。17. 根據(jù)下文 They may be found in nature, and even in usual advertisements and posters.（它們可能存在于自然界， 甚至在日常的廣告和海報(bào)中。 ）可知藝術(shù)隨處可見，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)藝術(shù)和美無(wú)處不在。故選 C。18. 根據(jù)上文 If you want to develop your artistic tale

22、nt, start trying things out. （如果你想發(fā)展你的藝術(shù)天賦， 開 始嘗試吧。）中 start trying things out 可對(duì)應(yīng)到 F 選項(xiàng)中 There are many things you can try ，且表示 “你可以從 繪畫、服裝、舞蹈和唱歌中嘗試很多東西 ”符合上下文語(yǔ)境。故選 F。19. 根據(jù)下文 Almost anything can be used for inspiration. Visit museums and galleries, or look at art books. When you look around you, yo

23、u develop your artistic appreciation and use it to work on developing your own skills.（幾乎任何東西都可以用來(lái)激發(fā)靈感。參觀博物館和畫廊，或看藝術(shù)書籍。當(dāng)你環(huán)顧四周時(shí)，你發(fā)展了你的藝 術(shù)欣賞能力，并利用它來(lái)發(fā)展你自己的技能。 ）可知要學(xué)會(huì)用自己的眼睛去環(huán)顧四周，發(fā)現(xiàn)藝術(shù)也發(fā)展自己 的藝術(shù)欣賞能力。故 E 選項(xiàng) “另一個(gè)發(fā)展你藝術(shù)天賦的方法是學(xué)習(xí)如何使用你的眼睛。 ”符合本段語(yǔ)境。故 選 E 。20. 根據(jù)本段最后一句 Try out ，learn from your mistakes, and improve

24、 your skills. （嘗試，從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)，提高 你的技能。）可知是建議要不怕犯錯(cuò)，從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)。故選 B 。二完形填空【答案】21. C22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B30. D 31.D 32. A33. C34. D35. B36. A37. C38. D39. A40. B【解析】這是一篇議論文。文章論述了身為一名大學(xué)老師的作者，對(duì)待女兒采取的是不干涉的教育方式， 并希望學(xué)生能夠成為獨(dú)立的思考者，為自己的選擇負(fù)責(zé)，而許多學(xué)生的父母則是干涉太多管得太多，忽視 了要尊重界限。21. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她實(shí)際上是讓我為

25、她準(zhǔn)備這些東西，但我覺(jué)得她在玩手機(jī)游戲。A. donate 捐贈(zèng)； B. check 檢查； C. prepare 準(zhǔn)備； D. receive 收到。根據(jù)上文 "I need socks and shampoo. ” She was actually asking me 可知女兒是想讓作者幫她準(zhǔn)備這些東西，故選C。22. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她實(shí)際上是讓我為她準(zhǔn)備這些東西，但我覺(jué)得她在玩手機(jī)游戲。A. thought認(rèn)為； B. managed 試圖； C. decided 決定； D. remembered 記住。根據(jù)下文 she was playing a cell pho

26、ne game 可知作者認(rèn)為女兒是在玩游戲，故選A 。23. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我決定不做一個(gè)“直升機(jī)媽媽 ”，因?yàn)樽鳛橐幻赣H和教授的經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我，這樣的結(jié)果是多么糟糕。 A. customer 顧客； B. mother 母親； C. trainer 教練； D. boss 老板。根據(jù)下文 because experience as a mother 可知作者是一位母親。故選 B 。24. 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我決定不做一個(gè)“直升機(jī)媽媽 ”，因?yàn)樽鳛橐幻赣H和教授的經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我，這樣的結(jié)果是多么糟糕。 A. normally 正常地； B. badly 糟糕； C. simply 簡(jiǎn)

27、單地； D. amazingly 驚人地。根據(jù)下 文 I prefer a more hands-off approach. 可知作者決定不干涉，是因?yàn)橐幻赣H和教授的經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我，這樣的結(jié) 果是多么糟糕。故選 B 。25. 考查連接詞辨析。 句意：相反，我更喜歡一種不干涉的方式。 A. Instead 反而；B. Besides 而且；C. Otherwise 否則； D. Still 仍然。根據(jù)下文 From the time Allison turned 18, I no longer had any 可知作者認(rèn)為女兒已經(jīng) 18 歲了，應(yīng)該為自己的生活負(fù)責(zé)，因此作者采取了與 “直升機(jī)媽媽

28、”相反的不干涉方式。故選 A 。26. 考查名詞詞義辨析。 句意：從艾莉森 18歲開始，我就再也不想知道她的工作和生活安排了。 A. way 方式； B. courage 勇氣； C. power 力量； D. desire 想要。結(jié)合上文 I prefer a more hands -off approach. 可知從艾莉森 18 歲開始，我就再也不想知道她的工作和生活安排了。故選D。A. do 做； B. achieve27. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但在我任教的德雷塞爾大學(xué)，我看到的情況并非如此。實(shí)現(xiàn)； C. see 看見； D. predict 預(yù)測(cè)。結(jié)合下文 at Drexel Un

29、iversity where I teach 可知作者任教的大學(xué)里作者所看到的情況和自己并不一樣。故選C。28. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的大多數(shù)學(xué)生每天和他們的父母交談三次或更多。A. professors 教授； B.friends 朋友； C. parents 父母； D. classmates 同學(xué)。根據(jù)下文的例子 One student's mother called 可知是學(xué)生與 父母交談。故選 C。29. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意：一個(gè)學(xué)生的母親打電話來(lái)， 因?yàn)樗脦滋鞗](méi)有聽到他的消息了。 A. learn 學(xué)習(xí)； B. hear 聽見； C. escape逃跑； D.

30、 judge 判斷。根據(jù)上文 One student's mother called because she didn't 可知打 電話的目的是為了聽到對(duì)方的消息，故選B。30. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他在圖書館，所以他低聲說(shuō)了聲“你好”。 A. waved揮動(dòng)； B. meant意味著；C. added 補(bǔ)充； D. whispered 低聲說(shuō)。根據(jù)上文 He was in the library so he 可知是在圖書館，因此不能大聲喧 嘩，故只能低聲說(shuō)。故選 D 。31. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意：她懷疑他在喝酒， 堅(jiān)持要他給自己照張相。 A. gain 獲得；B.

31、gather 聚集；C. draw 畫； D. take 帶走。根據(jù)下文 he took a picture 可知是拍照給母親。短語(yǔ) take a picture 拍“照 ”，故選 D。32. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他拿著一張寫著那天日期的報(bào)紙，拍了一張照片，寄給了他的母親，以證明 他沒(méi)有撒謊。 A. date 日期； B. picture 圖片； C. name 名字； D. plan 計(jì)劃。根據(jù)上文 Holding a newspaper with that day's 可知是拿著當(dāng)天日期的報(bào)紙拍照。故選A。33. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他拿著一張寫著那天日期的報(bào)紙，拍了一張照

32、片，寄給了他的母親，以證明 他沒(méi)有撒謊。 A. apologize 道歉； B. comment 評(píng)論； C. prove 證明； D. preserve 保存。 因?yàn)槟赣H懷疑他喝酒， 因此拍照是為了證明自己沒(méi)有撒謊。故選C。34. 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我在第一天告訴他們，我不會(huì)跟進(jìn)他們錯(cuò)過(guò)的課程或作業(yè)。A. themes 主題；B. nutrition 營(yíng)養(yǎng)； C. mineral 礦物； D. classes 課程。 根據(jù)上文 at Drexel University where I teach 可知作者是老 師，因此這里指跟進(jìn)課程。故選 D。35. 考查名詞詞義辨析。 句意：我要讓他

33、們成為獨(dú)立的思考者， 為他們的選擇負(fù)責(zé)。 A. secrets 秘密；B. choices 選擇； C. skills 技巧； D. humour 幽默。結(jié)合上文 I am getting them to become independent thinkers, and take responsibility 可知作者要學(xué)生成為獨(dú)立的思考者，因此學(xué)生要為自己的選擇負(fù)責(zé)。故選B 。36. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意：但是他們的父母不像我一樣對(duì)待他們。 A. treat 對(duì)待； B. protect 保護(hù)；C. change改變； D. employ 雇傭。結(jié)合上文可知作者希望學(xué)生成為獨(dú)立的思考者，

34、而很多學(xué)生的父母對(duì)待孩子們采取 的方式則與作者完全不同。故選 A 。37. 考查名詞詞義辨析。 句意：她希望他帶著攝像機(jī)走路， 這樣她就能知道他在干什么。 A. school 學(xué)校；B. door 門； C. camera 相機(jī)； D. road 道路。結(jié)合上文 She supervises her son too much. 可知這位母親對(duì)兒子管得太多 了，以致于恨不得他帶著攝像機(jī)走路，這樣她就能知道他在干什么。故選 C。38. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的女兒們只會(huì)帶著需要我做決定的重要事情來(lái)找我，我想那是因?yàn)槲医o 了她們空間。 A. impressive 給人印象深刻的； B. ordinary 普通的； C. obvious 明顯的； D. important 重要的。 結(jié)合上文作者對(duì)女兒采取不干涉的教育方式以及從不對(duì)女兒管得太多可知，女兒只會(huì)帶著需要做決定的重 要事情來(lái)找母親。故選 D 。39. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意：許多父母試圖找出他們的孩子是否在隱瞞他們事情。A. hiding 隱藏；B. suffering遭受； C. developing 發(fā)展； D. benefiting 有益于。 根據(jù)下文 But we have to learn to respect boundaries 我們必須 學(xué)會(huì)尊重界限可知，許多父母總是采取各種方式來(lái)挖掘孩子隱瞞自己的事