中考英語專項復習動詞語態(tài)

1、中考復習動詞語態(tài)專項練習一、單項選擇1 - Excuse me, sir, smokingin the gas station.- Oh, I'm really sorry.A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. aren't allowed2 Have you heard about that car accident near the school?Yes， luckily no one_A hurtB was hurt C has hurtD were hurt3Workers can t be made _ for twel

2、ve hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked4Each year quite a lot of food _ around the world. Its really time for usto do something.A. was wasted B. is wastedC. wastedC. will be wasted5 Today, computers are really helpful. They _ everywhere.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used6 Many trees _

3、along the streets every year. So the air is very fresh now.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted7 Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.A often doesB is often heardC often hears8 -Excuse me.I m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.-Sorry. The book

4、you ask for _ out.A. is sellingB. is soldC. was selling D. will be sold9 He was often seen _ with charity work last year.A. to help B. helpedC. helping D. help10 The man is very ill and he has _.A. operate onB. to be operated on C. to operate D. being operated on11 - Some of the plastic bags can t _

5、 after June1.- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be used D. are used12 After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park _, it will become a new touristattraction.A. completedB. has completedC. is completedD. was completed13 - Can you tell me whom the play _ in the 1990s?- Sorry

6、, I dont know.A. was written byB. was writtenC. is writtenD. 1s written by14 Miss Green s new dress looks smart.I wonder what it wasof.A. madeB. builtC. doneD. produced15 Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. invited16 These English songs are very po

7、pular and they often_ on the radio all thetime.A. playB. playedC. are playedD. were played17The childrenwithoutparents_ good care of by theirteachersin thisspecialschool.A. takesB. takeC. is takenD. are taken18 The decision about the price _ in a few days. So they have to wait.A. is madeB. was made

8、C. is being madeD. will be made19The childrenwithoutparents_ good care of by theirteachersin thisspecialschool.A. takesB. takeC. is takenD. are taken20 Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings_everywhere.A. can see B. can be seen C. are seeing21 Our classroom _ twic

9、e a day. So it is very clean.It is important for us to do this.A. is sweepingB. is sweptC. sweepsD. has swept22 -Are you oftenon vacation?- Not always.A. relaxB. relaxingC. relaxedD. to relax23 - How beautiful your school is！- Yeah, itto be one of the most beautiful schools in our city.A. thinksB. i

10、s thoughtC. isn t thoughtD. doesnt think24 Oh, this is really an old building.Do you know when it?A. has builtB. is builtC. was builtD. will be built25 When he was at college, he and his friendsto organize a party.A. are askingB. were askedC. was askedD. asks26 The light bulb _ by Edison in the midd

11、le of the 1780s.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. inventedD. invent27 Do you plant trees in spring, Mike?Yes. Many trees _ in our city every year.A. plantB. are planting C. have planted D. are planted28 Spanish _ as the official language in Cuba.A. is spokenB. speaksC. is speak D. is spoke29 Were you

12、allowed to go to your cousin s birthday party?No, I.A. am not invitedB. haven t invitedC. didn t inviteD. wasn t invited30 The windowsafter school is over.A. usually closeB. usually closedC. are usually closed D. are usually closing31 Our school _ in 1876.Wow, it has a very long history.A. builtB. w

13、as builtC. is built D. has built32 Some animals in the zoo die of hunger because they_ enough food.A. don t giveB. didn t giveC. aren t givenD. wont give34 The 6th Car Exhibition_ atNanjingInternationalExpo Centeron April28,2013.A. holdsB. heldC. was heldD. will be held35 Today Chineseby more and mo

14、re people around the world.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken36 It is reported that more schoolsin Nanjing next year.A. will be builtB. were builtC. have builtD. will build37 This famous tower has a long history. It _ more than 300 years ago.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built38 -Please

15、say“ I m here ” when your name _.-Yes ， Mr Smith A be calledB is calledCis callingD calls39 -I want to teach in this area-Well teachersvery much hereA needB are needingCare neededDwill need40 Chinese _by the largest number of people in the world now.A. is spokenB. is speakingC. speaksD. spoke41 Many

16、 accidents_ by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause42 These kinds of vegetablesonly in that shop over there. They_ well.A. are sold; are soldB. sell; sellC. sell; are soldD. are sold; sell43 The computer game _ well and _ out very soon.A. sells, is soldB.

17、 sells, sellsC.is sold,sells D.is sold,issold44 This kind of medicine _in a dry and cool place。A keepB keptC must keepD must be kept45 The new teaching building _ before the new term begins.A. must be finishedB. must finishC. must finishedD. must being finished46 The noisy boy _stand up by a teacher

18、.A. was madeB. was made toC. madeD. made to47 The dictionary mustnt _ from the library.A. take awayB. taken awayC. are taken awayD. be taken away48 He thought that computers would never be _ most people.A. used by B. used forC. useful byD. use by49 It s said that English _all over China. Not really.

19、 Only some can speak _ English.A. is spoke, a littleB. is spoken, a bitC . is spoke, a lot ofD. is spoken, a bit of參考答案1 B【解析】句意：打擾了先生，在加油站是不允許吸煙的。結合語境可知本句主語是被允許的對象，故用被動語態(tài)， smoking 表示抽象含義，故謂語動詞用單數。被動語態(tài)一般由be 動詞加動詞的過去分詞構成，故選 B。點評：此類題型主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關系。如果是主動關系則用主動語態(tài)，反之如果是動賓關系，則用被動語態(tài)。注意一些接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語的動詞用作被動語態(tài)時，不定式符號要加上?？键c：語態(tài)2 Bto【解析】主語no one 是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數。句意是：沒有一個人受傷，故要用被動語態(tài)?？键c：考查被動語態(tài)。3 B【解析】試題分析：句意 : 一天不能讓工人工作十二個小時 .make 后接不帶 to 的不定式做賓語補足語 , 當變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時 , 省略的不定式不好要加上 , 故選 B.考點：被動語態(tài)點評：此類題型主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關系。如果是主動關系則用主動語態(tài)，反之如果是動賓關系，則用被動語態(tài)。注意一些接不帶 t