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1、會計學1紅樓夢英文介紹紅樓夢英文介紹Different transalation of 紅樓夢紅樓夢“The introduction of the author and the dynastyMajor characters and the main plotRemarks and videos第1頁/共21頁紅樓夢有兩個最有名的英文全譯紅樓夢有兩個最有名的英文全譯本,分別是英國牛津大學教授大本,分別是英國牛津大學教授大衛(wèi)衛(wèi).霍克斯(霍克斯(David Hawkes)譯)譯本(本(The Story of the Stone)和和中國翻譯家楊憲益和夫人戴乃迭中國翻譯家楊憲益和夫人戴乃迭的合譯
2、本的合譯本(A Dream of Red Mansions)。第2頁/共21頁第3頁/共21頁第4頁/共21頁 The background should be during Emperor kangxi yongzheng in Qing dynasty.Caos ancestors were popular Kangxi,therefore he grew up in prosperous wealth.However in the early yongzheng,his family was badly hit due to the feudal ruling class interna
3、l struggle.And then he has led a poor life.This turing made him learn more about the essence of the feudal social system.Since then he concentrated on writing. 第5頁/共21頁CAO XUEQIN (1715?-63) was born into a family which for three generations held the office of Commissioner of Imperial Textiles in Nan
4、Jing, a family so wealthy that they were able to entertain the Emperor four times. But calamity overtook them and their property was confiscated. Cao XueQin was living in poverty near Peking when he wrote his famous novel “The Story of the Stone” 第6頁/共21頁A Dream of Red Mansions describes the life an
5、d declining fortunes of a large feudal family. At the heart of the novel is a tragic love story between Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai紅樓夢介紹了生活紅樓夢介紹了生活在大型沒落封建家在大型沒落封建家庭。在小說的核心庭。在小說的核心是賈寶玉,林黛玉是賈寶玉,林黛玉和薛寶釵的愛情悲和薛寶釵的愛情悲劇故事。劇故事。第7頁/共21頁Baoyu is a rebel of feudal noble class. His rebellious character
6、 is fully expressed in his attitude of indifference to the ways ofaristocratic life .He holds in contempt the tiresome men and greatly sympathizes with women, oppressed and trampled by the feudal system, demonstrating his distinct democratic thoughts第8頁/共21頁Lin Daiyu She is also a rebellious figure
7、of the novel. She represents ,to a certain degree ,womens unfortunate fate in feudal society, their resistance to its oppression and passionate pursuit for true love. But her weakness is in her restrained and fragile character第9頁/共21頁Xue BaochaiShe is one of the principal characters in the classic Chinese novel Dream of the Red mansions. She is extremely beautiful and socially graceful, but is noted for her inner coldness .She is portrayed as a conventional woman of feudal society, and she is
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