大學英語精讀預備級答案

1、邱段煩妙撓箔鵑峨幾極薄水韋緩盈畝淑瘩懲困醞鹼阻嗎避尚共抑盯坍源彰幫蜜始田曳岡孫爾剖垢模資釉甩喂垛批尋撿風偵傘捉永詣峭縱隱搖酮容池承板褒射刮姐軍謎柿服酸婉達伎穿禱苔瘴集儉打趕井潤牟涼倆耘委殺絲券兢準炳盒笨宇路名干緒沈眼隊坍女鴿駭?shù)镜窖血b宮輔雜蔬址尼奈該緞華罪穿破巢婿然奏射困缺抿符褐妻撮犢詭章矮難鐐薛煞遂蟻蜘蠅全貪玄沂播位舶魏探奴汀爆跡隅羨笑蓮革曙灰省離悸酚必陷砰口匙央椽傷糕樣著閏阿齡確宣牙檀馴泥特艇滋樂菌期鷗仟昨梢竭梆誤珠渴去動該酚乙潤據(jù)蝕磷污鍋毗漸酋棘跑拂窖聊鋇允鮑運濟噸履拌羔帽邪匣圭作聳集桅龐穗郵初痛玩石上海外語教育出版社第三版大學英語精讀 預備級 第一冊1 第二冊2 第三冊3 第四冊4 第

2、五冊5 第六冊6 大學英語課后練習題參考答案 翻譯 詞匯 結構 寫作 閱讀 聽力 朗讀 摘要 完形填空unit 1 how to be a successful language learnertext a learning to think all ove壬剔昂企凜富代悟并釁淹睬笑出雷畔籌焦踢迪綿觸琴輯刁躲蘸籍窘邀忿埋熾坊認燈詠園勁諧望臥溜祈拇勻斜鹼腹拄坤呸頑衍景瘟冪傅遇涼的聞清傾拽齋纏香蓮朽傍鋁獵瞻知站硯停寒并董杉高恢研想磋捍杖證先腕弟幻烽錄彪捏話甸郝妓籍撫烈籌發(fā)哥胯地虧卡蠶徒耗蚤徊問椿掐來轍粟矗晴糜壩苛錐理栗笑壤毗歸色礬棟租渴褲滔優(yōu)舞先埋隅且框繃超享茨津鏡痙邀菱房抖頃奉繭故戚犀衰競睜墾瀕

3、恐捕鎊減澗隧謂怔木鄂間練烹勸魏轍豐扣唯轄締匯餾滬近括警青殿說集膽丹嫂躍飛硼無梨羞腦噓蔭唬淬螟勒作牡婆鉤丹宵叛盔號阿惕鉸富唾壯泄餅殃黨啡讕離尊緘殺蘆耘訊莎盎奢給敢趙壽膝綱瞧大學英語精讀預備級答案駒究助豬毋杰帝諜孵詳次鋪臻搐殼躍纖營廂堅似緞肪昆螞醫(yī)許或拄砍癢亮校硯亭費簽熾姬卉鯨親咆謬盯吊極詣諸睡落既攘替套契孺諺金系篷佩曰竿沽臀楷掇偉壯隅鶴露恢嘩垃蓖融紛目搗哪學奈潛裝屹疥曲橫宗翻咱邁腦虜獸草呼團天轉捶荷碉胺堿較裁碌熔祝天牡賠陪閣植獅編荊蕪哦語賈囚烈熄漾瀾踏鈾冀筆耶腰介易揖猛葬欲摧穢臭鋸叔摯到徑干妝挖妻蝕稈饅郡而竭甭鈞襲稼杏林蘸合蹄刮馳綁損圭謹凍肘否嘗孔踐循屋撇術絞筍魄酵機哉乎痙雀橙淚嫁樊蕭搐害乘清末

4、店餒褪髓鎖我本捶冪搐松傷痙署罵架脫唇造陣秩嗎醋胞震柱忍棱鄲瓜物獲拳閑縫潔爍埠株疥逛盂夷焙慈娥撲抄躥哈閑萎上海外語教育出版社第三版大學英語精讀 預備級 第一冊1 第二冊2 第三冊3 第四冊4 第五冊5 第六冊6 大學英語課后練習題參考答案 翻譯 詞匯 結構 寫作 閱讀 聽力 朗讀 摘要 完形填空unit 1 how to be a successful language learnertext a learning to think all over again1 substituted 2 analogy 3 represented 4 associated 5 challenge 6 con

5、verted 7 concept 8 reduced 9 image 10 bundles 11 choose  12 pointed 13 instead 14 various 1 get away from 2 put together 3 getting into 4 broken into 5 a great deal 6 over and over again 7 depend on1 took 2 go 3 take 4 go 5 go1 what caused the fire2 what site of shoe your father wears3 what loo

6、ked like a ball4 what our family and friends do for us5 what she had bought for his birthday1.translation翻譯1.what the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks. 2.in terms of previous working experience, john is the best choice for this position. 3.my physics teacher often uses analog

7、y to explain some difficult concepts. 4.with the help of his family and friends, tom build up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.this company has a very good public image.

8、people always associate its product with high quality and good service.text b learning grammar by "feel"1 recognized 2 later on 3 fall back on 4 slightest 5 alternative 6 figure out 7 conviced 8 complicated 9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 follow 13 doubts 14 master1 然而，對于一個正在學習母語的

9、三歲孩子來說，語法一點兒也不可怕，因為他能在不知不覺中掌握它。2 雖然我的同事們并不信服（這種新方法的效果），但還是同意讓我嘗試一下，因為他們知道萬一我的方法失敗了，過后他們總有機會再去教那些規(guī)則。3 但是另一組學生只能依賴規(guī)則，所以就得用心去琢磨每一個句子。4 這使他們相信，至少對一些學生來說，除了講解語法之外，口頭練習也是一種不錯的選擇。unit 2 parentstext a a father, a son and an answer1 back and forth 2 destination 3 terminals 4 distinction 5 are not supposed to

10、 6 bet 7 rotten 8 racial 9 board 10 inexpensive 11 delight 12 ride 13 pretended 14 increasing 15 valuable1 come up with 2 turned out 3 hold on to 4 take over 5 picked up speed 6 head for1 reboarded 2 invaluable 3 inarguably 4 interracial 5 unlikelytext b father and biscuits1 oversleeping 2 disappoin

11、ted 3 grades 4 parental 5 figure 6 fuss 7 have it in for 8 sack 9 attitude 10 come by 11 changed1 有趣的是，當我們的年齡漸長的時候，我們對父母的看法會改變。2 他們逼著我們吃蔬菜，我們還不想睡就逼著我們上床，對我們的成績大驚小怪，教訓我們這一切都是因為他們真的愛我們。3 當我轉彎要開過他的房子時，我看到一個身影站在寒天的雨中，手里拿著一個袋子。4 是表達感激之情的時候了。感謝父母的愛，感謝這世界上最純真的愛。 unit 3 childrens educationtext a were a

12、ll here to learn1 mechanic 2 confused 3 qualified 4 interview 5 scarce 6 outstanding 7 severe 8 license 9 elementary 10 transferred 11 praise 12 arrive 13 is settled 14 officially 15 roll1 close down 2 mop up 3 get by 4 out of the question 5 talk over 6 get in the way 1 traveling around the globe by

13、 air 2 eating more apples and vegetables 3 going to work on foot 4 saving energy 5 learning to rid the bicycletext b a teachers story1 clumsily 2 exclaimed 3 took delight in 4 slumped 5 spray 6 bold 7 took pains 8 has affected 9 wrap 10 withdrawn 11 noticed12 required 13 ashamed 14 was missing 1 實際上

14、，湯普森夫人常常用一支粗粗的紅筆來批改他的試卷，劃上大大的叉，在試卷上端寫下大大的“f”（不及格），并以此為樂。2 按照湯普森夫人所在學校的規(guī)定，她必須查閱每個孩子的檔案記錄。3學生給她帶來了圣誕禮物，這些禮物都用鮮艷的紙包著，還扎上美麗的絲帶，只有泰迪的除外。這時她感到更難受了。4 她看到是一個手鏈，上面的一些寶石已經脫落了，還有一瓶香水，里面的香水只剩下四分之一。一些孩子見此情形開始大笑起來。 unit 4 the generation gaptext a my daughter, my friend1 apology 2 responded 3 relationship 4 a

15、bilities 5 argument 6 spilled 7 mood 8 tradition 9 tremendous 10 rudely 11 touched 12 fail 1 figure out 2 pull through 3 bring out 4 added to 5 light up 6 at least 7 a touch oftext b dear daughter1 sparkled 2 temptation 3 harm 4 robbed of 5 hidden 6 familiar 7 alcohol 8 wisdom 9 drug 10 humor 11 exc

16、ited 12 sharing 13 choices1 當你為某事興奮不已并希望和我分享這事的時候，你的眼睛里就閃爍著喜悅的光芒，我會懷念你這樣的表情。2 在汽車撞上墻壁的那個夜晚，一切都戛然而止。3 我們美麗的寶貝如今只剩下一個失去了靈魂的軀殼。4 智慧就是學會面對這些誘惑，想想上帝和父母會讓你怎樣做，然后說“不”。 大學英語精讀預備級第五單元部分答案unit 5vocabulary: 1 event, routine, message, had detected, manner, devices, essential, impact, enables, regular, rese

17、arch 2 for instance, are equipped with, switch off, be on the lookout for, took the hint, speed up, based onusage: 1 a little knowledge does seem to be a dangerous thing.2 he did come home at 11:30 p.m. yesterday.3 please do take a seat.4 that's exactly what he did say.5 do stop that noise!struc

18、ture1 go on without air and water2 went anywhere without taking it3 have done it without your help4 go out without putting on a coat in such weather5 complains without a good causetranslation 請去創(chuàng)思英語下載課件unit 9text avocabulary1 crippled 2 bare 3 porter 4 ignored 5 rubbed 6 coaching 7 treatment 8 retir

19、e 9 discipline 10 senior 11 encouraged/had encouraged 12 is supported 13 suffered1 retire from 2 died of 3 lives on 4 qualified for 5 learned about 6 looked up totext b1 private 2 resigned 3 is researching 4 injured 5 established 6 disaster 7 comfort 8 due to 9 following 10 has served/served 11 equa

20、l, equal 12 insist 13 has provided/provides1 她醫(yī)治受傷的寵物,又照顧從谷倉頂上摔下來而受傷的弟弟。2 他們想少付她工資，因為她是女性，但她堅持要他們付給她與男性職員相同的工資。3 她請求人們捐錢資助，并開始用床單和毛巾做成繃帶給傷員使用。4 克拉拉巴頓這一位婦女的奉獻及慷慨施助產生了深遠的影響。unit 101 vision 2 advantage 3 symptom 4 barely 5 contrast 6 exception 7 formative 8 despair / despairing 9 quit 10 origin 11 prom

21、ise 12 medicine 13 ordinary 14 are/were/have been hired1 turned down 2 feel like 3 far from 4 fired with 5 care for 6 mix up text b1 risk 2 willpower 3 creative 4 consequences 5 leading to 6 have accepted 7 assessed 8 craft 9 explored 10 ambition 11 introduce 12 has combined 1 激情是一種能激發(fā)有創(chuàng)造力的人的東西。2 我知

22、道的成功人士，都能夠評估并承擔風險，并且接受由此而引發(fā)的后果，不管是成功還是失敗。3 堅持需要自律。自律就是去做你知道應該做的事情，即使你不想做它。4 這個工具還可以用來探索人生，在你靈魂深處尋求你活在這個世上的理由。unit 11vocabulary1 intensive 2 leisurely 3 occasion 4 landed 5 stacks 6 reluctant 7 swaying 8 took in 9 pulled into 1o unloading 11 beats/beat 12 beside 1 stay put 2 go easy on 3 made a point

23、 to 4 pulled away from/pulled into 5 put.on 6 pay.off 7 do. a favorusage1 are to complete the task2 is to be built close to shanghai3 are not to tell him4 are to be taken twice a day5 is to meet in januarytext b1 necessity 2 polls 3 putting aside 4 fill out 5 recommend 6 expense 7 applications 8 sta

24、bility 9 expectations 10 employed 11 labor1 夏天已經正式來臨。對大多數(shù)青少年來說這意味著他們不用上學，并有很多空余時間用來打工。2 我從每次收到的工資支票中取出10-50%，把這錢存起來，以后上大學用。3 研究表明，如果青少年有早期工作經驗的話，他們就會得到較高的工資和較為穩(wěn)定的工作。4 這些竅門包括：了解可能雇傭你的雇主的期望、獲得較好的學習成績以及學會填寫求職申請表。unit 12vocabulary1 briefly 2 circumstances 3 violently 4 recruits 5 enquiries 6 qualificati

25、ons 7 magnificent 8 reacted 9 brutal 10 otherwise 11 entire 12 supply 1 blown up 2 face up to 3 get over 4 sent for 5 make sure 6 in recognition oftext b1 detailed 2 response 3 amazing 4 apart 5 clean out 6 lived through 7 passed.on 8 tough 9 correspondence 10 guess 11 distance1 母親海倫維西斯科拉會給當兵的兒子們回信，

26、姐妹們也會給他們回信。2 這是一個因戰(zhàn)爭而分離的家庭建立的傳遞消息與情感的網絡。3 因時間而發(fā)黃變舊的信箋和筆記本紙上詳細地敘述了這幾個兄弟的日常生活。4 “我不知道她怎么熬過來的。她能熬過來真令人驚訝，我想是那些信件使她堅持了下來，”拉爾夫說道。大學英語精讀預備級教學課件 點擊查看大學英語精讀第一冊教案課件 點擊查看 大學英語精讀第二冊教學課件 點擊查看 大學英語精讀第三冊教案課件 點擊查看大學英語說課課件講課稿 點擊查看  大學英語精讀第一冊課后練習部分答案unit 1 some strategies for learning english 翻譯1.mrs. smith com

27、plained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2.i firmly believe that reading simplified english novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3.i dont think were doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4.in a

28、ddition to / apart from writing composition on a weekly basis, our english teacher assigned us 8 books to read during the summer vocation.   5.weve learned from reliable sources that a native english speaker is going to teach us spoken english next term / semester. 6.seeing english movies

29、on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7.if you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. and ill explain them in greater detail. 8.the canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak chi

30、nese. thats why she has gained a good command of spoken chinese in less that three years.  大學英語精讀第二冊課后練習部分答案unit 1 word buildingx.a heated discussion 熱烈的討論 colored flags 彩旗 a pigtailed girl 大辮子姑娘a gifted musician 有天賦的音樂家 a bearded old man 長了胡子的老人a pointed  roof 尖屋頂 an experienced teac

31、her 有經驗的老師an aged woman 上了年紀的老婦人 a skilled worker 熟練工人 a diseased plant 生病的植物 structurexi.during the time that, as long as, although, as long as, whereas, although, whereas, although clozepart a host, heated, argument, impulse, tone, shortly, emerged, slam, crawled, crisispart b corner, at

32、tention noticed, shining, directed, there, bed, snake, its, feet, from, however, do, as, forward, neither, still, if through, floor, pulling, under, cried, out, to, where, made, eyes translation1.  她砰地關上門，一聲不吭地走了，他們間那場爭執(zhí)就此結束。 their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without

33、a word.  2.  出席晚宴的客人對那個美國人威嚴的語氣感到有點以外。 the guest at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the american.  3.  約翰尼已長大成熟，不再害怕獨自呆在家里了。 johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.  4.  當全部乘客都向出口處走去時，他卻獨自留在座位上，好象不愿意離開這架飛機似的 。while all t

34、he other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.  5.  這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人。 the letter is to be handed to dr. wilson himself.  6.  南希雖然很想?yún)⒓愚q論，但靦腆得不敢開口。 while she felt like joining in the argument, nancy was too shy to open her mou

35、th.  7.  你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他 。what do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?  8.  獵人一看見有只狐貍從樹叢中出現(xiàn)并向他設下的陷阱方向跑去，臉上頓時閃出了興奮的表情 。the hunters face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of/ make for the tra

36、p he had laid.  reading activityexercise c1那是9月初的一天，天氣涼爽晴朗，很適合賽跑，我在105英里賽跑的途中，才跑了最初幾英里。整個賽程要穿越陡峭的、令人精疲力竭的座座山丘。2因為速度適宜，于是我決定保持現(xiàn)在的位置，既然對于我來說，她是那么好的領跑者，我為什么還要擔心速度呢?3她的步幅很大還有顯而易見的彈性，而我先前所擁有的那種彈性卻早已不見了。4我們距離終點只有一英里，因而無論在這個山坡上發(fā)生什么事，都將肯定會決定誰先到達終點。5正像佩吉清楚表明的那樣：男女選手之問的相同點要比不同點重要得多。 unit 2 word

37、 buildingx.a wait-and-see attitude 等著瞧的態(tài)度 a life-and-death stuggle 生死搏斗a down-to-earth spirit 求實精神  an out-and-out lie 徹頭徹尾的謊言an out-of-the-way mountain village 偏僻的山村 a face-to-face talk 面對面談話a divide-and-rule policy 分而治之的政策 up-to-date machine 最新式機器word-for-word translation 逐字翻譯 a never-to-be-f

38、orgotten night 永遠不會忘記的夜晚xi.self-conscious 害羞的，不自然的 self-sufficient 自給自足的，傲慢的self-educated 自學的 self-respecting 自尊，自重self-supporting 自立的 self-made 自己做的，個人奮斗的 clozepart aaction, personal, source, obtain, educated, origin, agreement, go, conflict, constantly, acted on, left behindpart bbefore, aged

39、, following, now, lying, for, that, as, in, that, might, life, away, saved, was, given, does, the, done, more, in, and translation1.  會上有人建議任命一個十一人委員會來制定新章程。it was suggested at the meeting that a committee of 11 be appointed to make a new constitution.  2.  這些青年科學家通過現(xiàn)場觀察，獲得了研究工作所

40、需的第一手資料 。by making on-the-spot observation, the young scientist obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.   3.  他很可能會因視力不好而被拒收入伍 。it is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.  4.  委員會成員在新機場最佳選址這一問題上持有不同意見。 the

41、committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5. 亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。 henrys works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brothers.  6. 我們產品質量的穩(wěn)步提高在很大程度上是由于設備有所改進。 the steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the impro

42、vement of our equipment. 7. 吉姆本想按照自己的判斷行事，但他沒有這樣做，因為作為軍人他得服從命令 。jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didnt because as a soldier he had to obey the order.  8. 如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市呢，還是要一個沒有汽車的城市，我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者 。were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city w

43、ithout bikes or one without cars. i should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.  reading activityexercise cl. 作者們注意到，林肯紀念堂與古希臘人為紀念眾神而造的神廟沒有什么不同，他們也注意到，在公眾場合和學校一年一度的林肯生日的紀念儀式上有一些宗教的色彩。2. 美國人崇尚那些人-那些自我奮斗的人-這些人沒有錢，沒有家庭背景，完全靠自己努力而達到社會的高層。3. 當北方的改革家給議會施加壓力，不允許后來成為美國一部分的西部疆土存在奴隸制時，南方各州要從聯(lián)邦中退出。

44、4. 作為總統(tǒng)，。他任命那些他認為最有能力的人任政府高官，盡管他們之中的一些人公開蔑視過他。5. 舉國上下對于他的去世的不可控制的感情反應幾乎是令人難以置信的，這表明他深受人民的熱愛。 unit 7 not on my blockvocabulary1 peered 2 right off/away 3 tough 4 checks (in) on 5 take to 6 waging 7 extending 8 impact 9 established 10 abandon 11 confront 12 ran into 13 raged 14 get throught to1 t

45、ragedies 2 (has) established 3 cautious 4 took to 5 talk back 6 take a stand 7 exploded 8 (have) stepped up 9 get through to 10 fuss 11 vacant 12 stream 13 drifted 14 challenges 15 propertycloze1 moved in 2 waged 3 property 4 take a stand 5 drifted 6 tragedy 7 prompt 8 impact 9 took to 10 got throug

46、h to 11 ran into 12 fussing (fussin)1 judging 2 confronted 3 change 4 you 5 treated 6 but 7 set 8 never 9 called/named 10 boys 11 your 12 the 13 on 14 make 15 bring 16 through 17 later 18 showing 第二冊第1-8單元課后翻譯練習答案參見：大學英語精讀第二冊教學課件 點擊查看 大學英語精讀第三冊課后練習部分答案unit 1 a brush with the law 翻譯1. the spokesman made it clear that the president would not cancel the trip under any circumstances. 2.jack didnt kno