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1、鞏固練習(xí) 一、完成下列對(duì)話1. Harry: Sarah (come) on the trip tomorrow?Cindy: Yes. She (leave) tomorrow morning.Harry: Do you know what time?Cindy: She (leave) her house at seven o' clock and will catch the train at eight.2. Matthew: How you (get) to school?Joe: I (cycle) to school and leaving my clothes behi
2、nd. My mum (bring) myclothes to school tomorrow morning.Matthew: Lucky you! That seems a good idea.3. Peter: Where we (go)?James: To the sea.Peter: How we (get) there?James: By car.二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空1. Is everybody here? No. The speaker (come) soon.2. The patient (get) worse and worse. When will the doc
3、tor arrive?3. My friend Henry (think) others first.4. The girl always (leave) things about.5. I ' m going to the US to study law. How long you (stay) there?6. What will you want to be when you (grow) up?7. Look at the lightning. It (rain).8. Our English teacher (arrive) in Shanghai in a few days
4、.9. Jim is in town for a few days.' s? Really? Great! I (give) him a call. Is he staying at his Aunt Rosa10. Put on your coat! I (take) you to see the doctor downstairs.三、單項(xiàng)選擇:1. What's that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine .A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being testedD
5、. has been tested2. Have you got any job offers? No. I .A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting3. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage4. My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out
6、before I' ve none inhand.A. has run outB. is running outC. was running out D. runs out5. Frank, with his two sisters, London by train which at 8: 30 next morning.A. is leaving for; will leaveB. are leaving for; leavesC. is leaving for; leavesD. will leave for; will leave6. Why have you bought so
7、 much food, mum? Your grandparents to spend this weekend with us.A. are comingB. comeC. were coming D. came7. I hear you 've won a holiday to New York. Yes. And I my daughter.A. am taking B. take C. took D. have taken8. My dictionary _. I have looked for it everywhere but still it.A. has lost, d
8、on 't findB. is missing, don 't findC. has lost, haven 't foundD. is missing, haven' t found.9. As a UN report warns, animals at a speed 100 times faster now than any time in thepast since the dinosaurs were wiped out.A. are dying outB. have died outC. were dying outD. had died out10
9、. I'm not finished with my dinner yet. But our friends for us.A. will waitB. wait C. have waited D. are waiting11. Why don't we choose that roatdo save time? The bridge to it .A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired12. I don 't think the headmaster knows who
10、did it. Well, surprisingly she does. A boy in her office now.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned13. I don 'ut nderstand why you your mind constantly! We haven 'bteen able to decidewhere to spend our holiday, you know?A. changeB. will changeC. are ch
11、angingD. have changed14. Are you still busy? Yes, I my work, and it won't take long.A. have just finishedB. just finished C. am just finishing D. just finish15. Is this handbag yours? No, mine there on the wall.A. hangsB. has hungC. is hanging D. hung16. John moved to Laos five years ago and the
12、re ever since.A wasB has beenC is stayingD was staying17. Do you live in this city? No, we it for holidays.A. just visited B. are just visiting C. had already visited D. just visit18. Hurry up! The train . You know it at 8 : 30 am.A leaves; leavesB is leaving; leavesC leaves; is leavingD is leaving;
13、 is leaving19. You' re left the light on. Oh, so I have. and turn it off.A. I ' ll go B. I ' ve gone C. I go D. I ' m going20. Mr. Smith to have a talk with you. He will be here in a minute.A. come B. coming C. has come D. is coming四、改正下列各個(gè)句子中的時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。1. I ' ll write to him when I f
14、inished the book.2. Charles worked hard since leaving school.3. In fact, I am very thin when I was young.4. He is kind to me. Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.5. How long have you been here? How did you like our city ?6. As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.7. I
15、39; m interested in Englis,hso I spoke it better than the others do.8. Don' t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.9. Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.10. Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.11. I forget to tell him the news. Shall w
16、e telephone him now ?五、翻譯句子:1. 瑪麗和我下個(gè)星期天去釣魚。2. 我明天將什么東西也不做。3. 他下個(gè)月將去美國嗎?4. 你在西安要待多久?5. 別擔(dān)心,我馬上就給你做一次仔細(xì)的檢查。6. 星期一在實(shí)驗(yàn)室見她。(She-)7. 別擔(dān)心,你不會(huì)認(rèn)不出她的。她到時(shí)會(huì)穿一件紅色的 T 恤衫和一條白色的短裙。8. 我媽媽下周將來看我,并會(huì)呆到 5 月。答案和解析、完成對(duì)話1. Is, coming; is leaving; is leaving2. are, getting; am cycling; is bringing3. are, going; are, gettin
17、g、動(dòng)詞填空1. is coming2. is getting3. is always thinking of4. is; leaving5. are; staying6. grow7. is going to rain8. is arriving9. will give/going to give10. am taking三、單項(xiàng)選擇1. C. 根據(jù)上文“那噪音是什么?”可知,機(jī)器正在被測(cè)試,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 所以選 C。2. D. 依上文可知 , 前者在詢問后者是否有人提供工作, 而對(duì)方回答說還沒有 , 還在等待。 顯 然在說現(xiàn)在的狀況 , 現(xiàn)在一直在等。所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。3.
18、 B. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)槟贻p人電子游戲玩得太多 , 所以他們正在損害自己的健康。4. B.考查時(shí)態(tài)及run out的用法。由語境可知,當(dāng)時(shí)錢還沒有用完,因此不用A、C項(xiàng)。而D 項(xiàng)一般表示時(shí)刻表上將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 錢花光并不是寫在時(shí)刻表上的。 B 項(xiàng)用進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示將來。5. C. 第一個(gè)空表示按計(jì)劃將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來。其主語是Frank, 所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,排除 B、 D 項(xiàng)。后一個(gè)空表示按日程表或規(guī)定要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,故應(yīng)選 C 項(xiàng)。6. A.由句中this weekend這一將來時(shí)間可排除 C、D,位移動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示計(jì)劃將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。7.
19、A. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。8. D. 前句是一個(gè)仍在持續(xù)的狀態(tài),應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí),由于沒有找到,其影響仍然存在,應(yīng)用完成時(shí),瞬間動(dòng)詞用于否定式時(shí)可用于完成時(shí)。9. A. 從 now 和 in the past 相對(duì)比可以看出動(dòng)物正在逐步地滅絕,因此選用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。10. D. 本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我的飯還沒有吃完呢。但是,朋友們正在等著我們。根據(jù)二者之間對(duì)話的邏輯分析可知,是在吃飯的同時(shí)朋友們?cè)诘戎ìF(xiàn)在),故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。11. C.由第一句提供的信息可知通往那條路的橋正在修建中。因此選擇C項(xiàng)表示“動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,且用被動(dòng)語態(tài)” 。12. B. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容可知, “這個(gè)男孩正在被盤
20、問” ,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 故正確答案為 B。13. C. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句中 constantly 是關(guān)鍵詞,說明被質(zhì)問者總是在改變主意。用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示厭煩,符合語境。14. C. 由“ it won 't take long ”可知工作將要完成 , 故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來。15. C. “我的手提包在墻上掛著”表示目前正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)。16. B. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。 ever since 通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。題意為: John 五年前移居老撾,從那以 后就一直住在那里。17. B. 問話人的意思是“你現(xiàn)在在這兒,那你是住在這個(gè)城市嗎?” ,從答話人的答語 No 可以看出,答話人想強(qiáng)調(diào)他們
21、“正在這里參觀”而不是住在這兒,因此用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。18. B 。第一空:火車要開了,因?yàn)榛疖囬_車是近期按時(shí)間安排進(jìn)行的,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示將來; 第二空火車的開車嚴(yán)格按時(shí)間表安排的動(dòng)作常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。所以選 B。19. A. 答話人對(duì)第一個(gè)人提出的話題進(jìn)行回應(yīng) “我這就去關(guān)燈” ,是臨時(shí)的反應(yīng), 用 will do, 不用 be doing 。20. D. “is coming ”為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。五、時(shí)態(tài)改錯(cuò)1. finished改為finish ,或在finished前加have.即在時(shí)間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示 將來意義,但這里也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示完成。2. worked前加has,句中的si nee表示"自從 以來一直 ”,即表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。3. am改為 was,根據(jù)從句中的一般過去時(shí)可知am應(yīng)改為 was.4. came改為comes,根據(jù)前面的兩處一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知。5. did改
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