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1、上海高考英語選詞填空練習(xí)A. fulfill B. assume C. demands D. particularly E. personalF. represent G. possibly H. welfare I. presence J. symbolicWhen Michelle Obama became first lady of the United States on January 20, she began to join her husband in a partnership to transform the public face America presents to
2、the world. In the process, she is expected to 41 a new role that offers exciting opportunities and challenges.Although the position of first lady is unelected and unpaid, a presidentf s spouse has many official duties, some practical and some ceremonial or 42. As first lady, Michelle Obama will 43 h
3、er country when traveling overseas, and she will preside(t5£) as hostess atWhite House state dinners and other important functions. In addition, she will 44 continue meeting with citizens across the United States, much as she did during the 2008 presidential campaign.Modern U. S. first ladies o
4、ften devote part of their time to a public-service agenda of their own choosing. Michelle Obama already has indicated she is 45 interested in the 46 of military families, and her efforts on their behalf almost certainly will ensure that those families'needs receive high-level attention.On a more
5、 47 level, the first lady has told reporters she intends to 48 her obligations as umom-in-chiefn to the Obamas' two young daughters, Malia and Sasha, as the girlsadjust to their new home at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Her balancing act should be familiar to working mothers everywhere as she strive
6、s to meets the 49 of a fast-paced job while carving out time with her husband and children.41-49 BJFGDHEACA(avoiding B(regard C (correct D(properly AB (customAC (anyone AD(feature BC (those BD. notic CD (politeForeigners often fail to appreciate the formal code of greeting in France. The French shak
7、e hands with everyone(family, children, strangers), at home, on the way to work, at work, on leaving work, on the way home from work, etc. Thus, in an office , perhaps a dozen people, no work will be done for the first half hour while 41 who have not met since the day before, remind each other who t
8、hey are.However, it is important to remember with whom one has shaken hands on any one day. The French 42 it as extremely bad manners to shake hands twice, as though one had not taken enough 43 for the first time.It is still the 44 to say "Bonjour" and "Au revoirv to others when enter
9、ing or leaving ashop or bar. This is not because the French are too 45 . It is because they seeacknowledging(注意)the existence of others as a way of 46 being rude. This may seemunbearably slight to others, but to the French it is most important. Manners mean civilization to them.Kissing is not so muc
10、h of a(n) 47 of French life as others supposed. But when it doestake place, it must be done 48 , according to the rules. The 49 order is left cheek, rightcheek, left cheekvery formal, very stylized. In Paris four kissesare sometimes permitted: left, right, left, right.41(BC 42(B 43(BD 44(AB 45(CD 46
11、(A 47(AD48 (D 49 (CA. major B. determined C. promotion D. prosperous E. stressedF. surprisingly G. impressed H. questions I. cooperation J. increasinglyBarack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president 41 the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer
12、session with college students. In fact, he is the first U. S. president to visit China inside his first year in office.,The United States insists we do not seek to contain Chinat s rise, '' he told Chinese students inShanghai. "On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and42 and suc
13、cessful member of the community of nations. ”The U. S. -China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on43 global concerns including economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the 44 of peace and beyond, he added.Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States hav
14、e 45 found their future linked together. They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrialized country have to work in concert.Obama' s visit to China on November 15-18 highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral (雙邊)relationship in the w
15、orld. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are 46 to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development.Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country" s financial and economic centre,Shanghai, where he he
16、ld a utown hall” meeting with more than 500 Chinese students. Theone-hour discussion, during which Obama took 47 ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma (領(lǐng)袖魅 力), was broadcast live on the websites.He 48 that young people could help build bridges in U. S. -China4
17、9 - aprocess that he said must grow beyond the two countries' governments to take root in the people.4145 GDACJ 4649 BHEIA. equally B. recycle C. portion D. dissolve E. threatenF. countless G. capable H. convenient I. approximately J. comforts The pollution of the earthT s soil and water has bec
18、ome an issue of great concern. Until recently, most of that concern has focused on the land 41 of the planet, where pollutiondirectly affects people in their daily lives. Now, however, we have begun to realize that marine (海洋的)pollution is 42 important. According to S. A. Patin, marine pollution is
19、the condition that results when people introduce into the seas substances harmful to life, health, resources, activities, or 43 .Marine pollution is far from new. For over a million years, people have thought of the sea as a 44 place to throw their garbage. And it is true that the sea has a great ca
20、pacity for absorbing organic wastes. Some of these wastes are eaten directly by the larger fishes. Others quickly 45 into a kind of organic soup that provides food to 46 species of single-celled plant and animal life.As civilizations grew, more different pollutants were dumped into the seas. Still,
21、this pollution did not really threaten the marine environment. The seas seemed 47 of coping withanything that people could throw at them. This situation changed, however, when suddenly factories began dumping enormous quantities of materials into the seas. Especially in some coastal areas near large
22、cities, ocean pollution began to 48 marine life. For the first time, the oceansbegan to fail in their ability to 49 humanity* s waste.Section B 41. C 42. A 43. J 44. H 45. D 46. F 47. G 48. E 49. BA. influence B. devoted C. physically D. circumstance E. affectedF. overall G. financially H. decision
23、I. positive J. striveHappiness, according to the Oxford English dictionary, is based on luck or good fortune. Joy on the other hand, is described as a vivid emotion of pleasure. Thus, happiness depends on _41; joy, on our emotional well-being.If you know joyful people, you will probably notice commo
24、n traits among them. Joyful people are often healthy, both _42_ and mentally; they value strong _43 relationships, and they don' t allow the extremes of life - sudden highs or sudden lows - to _44 them too much.Joyful people lead a more stable life. But these abilities do not just arrive; they h
25、ave to be worked at.Teaching ourselves to be joyful may be one of the greatest things we can do to enhance our _45 health. However, it is important to understand that joy is an emotion that arises from within us and is not 46 by the things that happen to us. Instead of looking for external things to
26、 provide happiness in our lives, we must _47 to find the joy within. We must educate ourselves about joy and work to enhance it in our lives. One way to start is to make a _48 to wake up every morning and find joy in our lives. Think about a special person or a _49 pet. It is our choice to be joyful
27、 or fearful. Let' s take the time to train ourselves to be joyful - our liveswill be both happier and healthier for it.Vocabulary 41-49 DCIAFEJHBA. hands B. qualities C. down D. curiosity E. prettyF. looks G. ashamed H. applied I. ruined J. informationWhen I succeeded in becoming a part-time emp
28、loyee of Nokia China last summer, many friends asked me how I survived the interview.I once asked myself the same questions. Many of my peers also _41 for the job, including some very competitive and intelligent students from famous universities.But why did the interviewer pick me instead of them?Fi
29、nally, 42 pushed me to ask the interviewers after we became colleagues. The answer was that I appeared confident but humble, responsible and communicative. They evaluated people not just on their academic certificates, but on the base of their _43 and abilities. I happened to be the right person.To
30、be frank, I once felt _44 of being a student from an unknown college, and I think this may apply to some of you. I thought my future was ruined. It was only at the time of my successful interview that I finally understood the famous saying "You decide where you go. ”A wide range of skills is important these days. I used to work forMaster Kong. My job was to cook instant noodles for customers. I had regarded it as a piece of cake, but I failed constantly. I had to cook the noodles for the right amount of ti
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