新概念第二冊(cè)33課完整教案精品資料

1、Lesson 33Out of the darkness一、課文詳注1Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. 幾乎過(guò)了一個(gè)星期，那姑娘才能講述自己的遭遇。（1） 這句話有兩個(gè)從句。 before 一直到結(jié)尾是句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。在這個(gè)從句中， explain 又有自己的賓語(yǔ)從句， what 為這個(gè)從句的主語(yǔ)。（2） before在引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表達(dá)“在 , 之前”的意思，It will be months before he can come back.要過(guò)好幾個(gè)

2、月他才能回來(lái)。He ran off before his mother could stop him.他母親還沒(méi)來(lái)得及阻止他，他就跑掉了。2One afternoon sheset outfrom the coast in a small boat andwas caught ina storm.一天下午，她乘小船從海岸出發(fā)，遇上了風(fēng)暴。（1） set out表示“出發(fā)”：Alison will set out at eight o'clock.艾利森船長(zhǎng)將于8 點(diǎn)鐘啟航。set out from表示“從 , 出發(fā)”。（2） be caught in表示某人“（突然）遇到/ 上（風(fēng)暴等

3、）”：He was caught in a heavy rain on the way home.他在回家途中遇到了大雨。3Then she swam to the shoreafter spendingthe whole night in the water.她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸邊。介詞 after的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞 spendingshe had spent the whole night in the water及這個(gè)動(dòng)名詞的賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上等于。after4During that time shecovered a distance of eight miles.在那段

4、時(shí)間里，她游了8 英里。cover 可以籠統(tǒng)地表示“行過(guò) （一段路程） ”，根據(jù)上下文可具體譯為“走過(guò)”、 “飛過(guò)”、“游過(guò)”等：The bird covered the distance in three minutes.這只鳥(niǎo)用 3 分鐘飛完了全程。表示具體的距離可以用“a distance of+具體長(zhǎng)度”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。5high up on the cliffs， 在高高的峭壁上。up 為形容詞，表示“在上面的”、“高高的”、“在較高處的”，high為副詞，修飾up。6On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff tow

5、ards the light she had seen.到達(dá)岸邊后，姑娘朝著她看到的燈光方向掙扎著往峭壁上爬去?！皁n+ 動(dòng)名詞”相當(dāng)于as soon as或 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)在那一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的：On reaching the airport, he was arrested by the police.他一到機(jī)場(chǎng)就被警察逮捕了。7That was all she remembered.她所記得的就是這些。that（不能用指前面（從第 2 句話開(kāi)始）描述的內(nèi)容。 she remembered為 allwhich ）被省略了。的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞that可寫(xiě)做： That was

6、 all that she remembered.8. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.My brother has never been abroad before, so he finds this trip very exciting.二、重點(diǎn)詞匯1.explain 解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明【搭配】 explain sth. to sb.向某人解釋某事He explained to me why he was late.他向我解釋了他為何遲到The teacher explained a difficult pro

7、blem to us.老師向我們解釋了一道難題。2.towards prep. 向，朝著，【區(qū)別】 towards表示朝著某方向，但不一定到那里，而to 表示到達(dá)。He walked towards the door.他向門(mén)口走去He walked to the door.他走到了門(mén)口3. ahead adv. （空間上）在前面，在前頭Look out! There is danger ahead.當(dāng)心！前面有危險(xiǎn)。It s wise to plan ahead.實(shí)現(xiàn)計(jì)劃好是明智的。4.struggle v&n 斗爭(zhēng)，努力【搭配】 strugle against/with同, 作斗爭(zhēng)s

8、truggle for為, 而斗爭(zhēng)He struggled with great difficulties bravely.他非常勇敢地同困難作斗爭(zhēng)We all struggle for better life.我們都為了更好的生活而奮斗。5.【set 系列】 set out出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 set up建造，創(chuàng)建They built the longest bridge last year.去年他們建造了世界上最長(zhǎng)的大橋。He set up the new world record in 2008.他在 2008 年創(chuàng)造了信的世界紀(jì)錄。 set off出發(fā)，啟程（航班）6. coastn.海岸Eg

9、：海濱城鎮(zhèn) a town on the coast辨析： coast ， shore,beach,bank 范圍漸漸變小? coast 鄰近海的比較寬闊或狹長(zhǎng)的地域We live on the coast?shore 湖或者海的邊緣或水邊的狹長(zhǎng)陸地，比coast 范圍小She swam to the shore.? beach（shore 的傾斜部分）往往在漲潮時(shí)候被漫過(guò)The little beach hotel has a pleasant environment.? bank 河岸The trees on the bank of the river are very big.7. sto

10、rmn.暴風(fēng)雨Eg：1）在暴風(fēng)雨中橫渡海峽cross the Channel in a storm2 ）一陣彈雨a storm of bullets(子彈 )聯(lián)想：a rainstorm暴風(fēng)雨a snowstorm暴風(fēng)雪a duststorm沙塵暴8.rockn.巖石，大石頭山脈是由巖石組成的 .Mountains are made of rock.9.lightn.光白天太陽(yáng)給我們光亮The sun gives us light during the day.10.cliffn.懸崖I stand on the edge of a cliff。11. hospitaln.醫(yī)院Many children don t like hospital.1