外研社book1 module1 Reading

1、Module 1Our Body and Healthy HabitsHow much water should people drink? 1. Eight glasses of water a day. 2. Obey their bodies. Women: two-point-seven liters Men: three-point-seven litersEat for a good and healthy lifeWhy do we drink so much water?1. Retain the circulation of blood stream.2. Change ma

2、ny organs blood stream circulation.3. Accelerate the out of rubbish in our body.4. Reduce the occurrence of get some illness.FruitsWhich one is your favourite?When is the best time to eat friuts ?We should eat fruits before meals or 2 hours after meals. How to have breakfast healthily? First, abunda

3、nce kinds of food are good for our breakfast. Second, we should ingest enough vitamins.First, no smoking.Second, do exercises at least half an hour every day. Third, proper drinking.Fourth, eat vegetable at least five kinds every day.Fifth, keep your emotion stable. Sixth, frame of mind is happy. Do

4、 you often take exercise like these? _ is connected with food. _are connected with body. _means usual or ordinary. _means leader. _means worried about something.Sweets Break, fever, injure, injury, pain, painfulNormalCaptainAnxiousActivity 1Fill in the blanks with the words in the word box in Activi

5、ty 1.Read Zhou Kai(1).Answer the questions.Zhou KaiA middle school student.He likes playing football very much.Read Zhou Kai (1). Answer these questions. (Activity 2)1. Why is Zhou Kais mother anxious?2. What does she think will happen?3. What does she ask him to do?Because he is going out to play f

6、ootball in the rain (without a jacket). She thinks he will catch a bad cold (get ill). She asks him to wear at least a jacket. ParagraphTopic SentencePara. 1Para. 2Para. 3My mother has always made sure we eat healthily.Im quite healthy.Im crazy about football and I make sure I have a good diet.Read

7、Zhou Kai (2) and find out the topic sentences in each paragraph.1. Zhou Kais family eat a lot of vegetables, fruit and meat. 2. Zhou Kai seldom gets colds or flu. 3. A week ago, Zhou Kai injured his arm.4. Two years ago, Zhou Kai hurt his leg while playing football.5. Zhou Kai considers himself to b

8、e crazy about football. FTFFTTrue or FalseActivity 3Read Zhou Kai(2).Answer the questions.Answers these questions.They are connected because they both talk about the way Zhou Kais mother looks after him, and because they both mention the time he got ill through playing football in the rain.1. How ar

9、e Passages 1 and 2 connected?Yes. Zhou Kai has a healthy lifestyle because his mother gives him lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. He eats fish, not fatty meat or sugar and sweets. He also exercises regularly, such as playing football.2. Does Zhou Kai have a healthy lifestyle, in your opinion? Writ

10、e three or four sentences saying why or why not.Activity 41. Zhou Kais family _. (a) avoid eating too much fat or sugar (b) eat a lot of vegetables, fruit and meat2. Zhou Kai _. (a) sometimes gets colds and flu (b) seldom gets colds or flu(a)(b)3. A week ago, Zhou Kai _. (a) caught a cold (b) injure

11、d his arm4.Two years ago, Zhou Kai _ while playing football. (a) hurt his leg (b) hurt his arm5. Zhou Kai describes himself as _. (a) crazy (b) someone who loves football(a)(b)(b)Activity 5Complete these sentences using the words and expressions from the passage. You may need to change the form of t

12、he words or expressions.1. Do you think that a _ arm is very painful?2. When was the last time you had a bad _?3. I have a friend who often _ because she wants to be thinner.brokencolddiets4. I hurt my leg while playing football. Because of this _, I had to miss school for a week.5. _ is an illness

13、in which you get a cold and a fever.6. If you exercise a lot and eat well, then you are probably very _.injuryFlufitZhou Kais healthy lifestyleHealthy eating habitsThe important parts of his diet: 1. _ and 2. _Something to eat regularly: fish he eats it about 3. _ a weekSomething he dislikes: fat an

14、d 4. _fresh fruitvegetablesfour timessugar Zhou Kais healthy lifestyleHealthy exercise habitsHe takes so much 5. _ that he is very 6. _.His favourite sport is 7. _ he is 8. _ of the class team and a(n) 9. _ of the Senior High team. exercise fitfootballcaptainmemberZhou Kais healthy lifestyleZhou Kai

15、 is ingood health.He rarely gets cold or flu.He isnt too heavy and never has to 10. _.Healthy eating habitsHealthy exercise habitsZhou Kai is in good health.dietDo a lot of exerciseHave a healthy diet.Dont eat too much fat.Early to bed and early to rise.How to look after yourself and keep healthy? 1

16、. Whats a healthy person? 2. Whats a healthy life? Whats a healthy person?A truly healthy person is someone who is healthy in both body and mind.What do you think is a truly healthy life?1.Give your body the energy it needs.2. Stay physically active.3. A healthy mind is a part of healthy body.4. Kee

17、p your mind and body free of harmful drugs and alcohol.5. Practice safe living habits.6. Get regular health care. Why is Zhou Kais mother anxious？ anxious adj. 憂慮的，擔(dān)心的，渴望憂慮的，擔(dān)心的，渴望的的 I was anxious about the children when they didnt come back home from school. We are really anxious for peace.歸納拓展歸納拓展

18、be anxious about 擔(dān)心，憂慮擔(dān)心，憂慮be anxious for . 渴望得到渴望得到be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望渴望(某某人人)做某事做某事be anxious that . 擔(dān)心擔(dān)心(that從句從句中用虛擬語氣中用虛擬語氣)too anxious to do sth.非?？释瞿呈路浅？释瞿呈職w納拓展歸納拓展 anxiously adv. 焦急地焦急地; 擔(dān)憂地擔(dān)憂地 anxiety n. 憂慮憂慮;渴望渴望 be in anxiety 非常擔(dān)憂非常擔(dān)憂 with anxiety 焦慮地焦慮地詞義辨析：詞義辨析：anxious,

19、 eager, keen這些形容詞均有這些形容詞均有“急切的，渴望的急切的，渴望的”之之意。意。anxious: 強調(diào)因憂慮、關(guān)注或害怕而產(chǎn)強調(diào)因憂慮、關(guān)注或害怕而產(chǎn)生的急切心情。生的急切心情。eager: 側(cè)重于急于成功的迫切心情。側(cè)重于急于成功的迫切心情。keen: 強調(diào)因興趣強烈或欲望而急于做強調(diào)因興趣強烈或欲望而急于做某事。某事?；顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用(1) I wonder if she will show up at the concert. She will. She is only too _ to watch the famous conductor. A. anxious B.

20、proud C. interested D. satisfied 解析：解析： 由句意可知，此處指由句意可知，此處指“她很渴望她很渴望看到那位著名的指揮家看到那位著名的指揮家”，故用，故用anxious。B、C兩項不合題意；兩項不合題意；D項無此搭配。項無此搭配。A(2) My mother always gets a little _ if we dont arrive when we say we will. A. anxious B. ashamed C. weak D. patient解析：解析： 句意為：當(dāng)我們說將要到而沒句意為：當(dāng)我們說將要到而沒到時，母親總是有點擔(dān)心。到時，母親總

21、是有點擔(dān)心。AWhen Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. eye在這里是作動詞在這里是作動詞 eye n. 眼睛眼睛;視力，視覺視力，視覺 v. 細看，注視細看，注視(常與常與up連用連用)The little girl was eyeing up a toy in the window.Mary offered to keep an eye on my baby while I was away. 歸納拓展歸納拓展keep a

22、n eye on 留神；密切注意留神；密切注意catch sb.s eyes 醒目；引人注意醒目；引人注意have an eye for 有判斷力有判斷力make sb. open his eyes 使人吃驚使人吃驚see eye to eye (常與常與with連用連用)意見一致意見一致shut ones eyes to . 對對視而不見視而不見活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用A crowd of local children gathered around, _ us in silence. A. eyed B. eyeing C. seeing D. saw解析解析 eyeing us in silen

23、ce作伴隨狀語，作伴隨狀語，修飾修飾gathered around。BI very rarely get colds, rare adj. 稀罕的，罕見的稀罕的，罕見的 It is rare to find such a genius nowadays. These rare tigers are protected by special laws.詞義辨析：詞義辨析：occasional, uncommon, scare, rare這些形容詞均含這些形容詞均含“稀罕的、很少發(fā)生稀罕的、很少發(fā)生”之之意。意。occasional: 指偶然、不時或間或發(fā)生的事，指偶然、不時或間或發(fā)生的事，側(cè)重?zé)o

24、規(guī)律可循。側(cè)重?zé)o規(guī)律可循。uncommon: 指一般不發(fā)生或很少發(fā)生的事指一般不發(fā)生或很少發(fā)生的事情，故顯得獨特、異常與例外。情，故顯得獨特、異常與例外。scare: 指暫時不易發(fā)現(xiàn)、不存在或數(shù)量不足，指暫時不易發(fā)現(xiàn)、不存在或數(shù)量不足，供不應(yīng)求的東西。供不應(yīng)求的東西。rare: 指難得發(fā)生的事或難遇見的人或事，指難得發(fā)生的事或難遇見的人或事，側(cè)重特殊性。側(cè)重特殊性。But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. That is why he was absent from school.You cant b

25、e careful enough / too careful while driving a car, for traffic accidents happen frequently. 歸納拓展歸納拓展(1) “Its / Thats because + 從句從句”表示表示“那是那是因為因為”(表原因表原因)，because引導(dǎo)表語從句。引導(dǎo)表語從句。相似句式：相似句式：Thats why . 那是干那是干的原因的原因 (表結(jié)果表結(jié)果)(2)主語主語 + be+ adj.+ enough + to do sth. 足足夠夠能干能干主語主語+be+ not + adj.+ enough + to

26、 do sth. 不不夠夠不能干不能干主語主語 + cant / hardly / never + be + adj. + enough怎么做怎么做也不過分也不過分 (= cant be too + adj.)活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用(1)Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily解析：解析： 本題考查副詞及本題考查副詞及enough to do句

27、句型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)知此處應(yīng)該用副詞修型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)知此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動詞飾動詞make，且，且enough作副詞修飾形作副詞修飾形容詞、副詞及過去分詞時，容詞、副詞及過去分詞時，enough要放要放在這些詞的后面。在這些詞的后面。C (2) - I was walking along the street and suddenly a car cut in and knocked me down. - You can never be _ in the street. A. careful enough B. much careful C. very carefully D. too ca

28、refully 解析解析 考查句型：主考查句型：主+cant / hardly / never + be + adj. + enough。AThe injury was quite painful and injury n. 傷害，損害傷害，損害He escaped from the train wreck without injury. Most people protect themselves from injury to their self-esteem. injure vt. 傷害，損害，損傷傷害，損害，損傷 Dont injure yourself with that tool.She was injured badly in the accident. 詞義辨析：詞義辨析：hurt, injure, wound, cut這一組動詞都有這一組動詞都有“受傷受傷”的意思。