What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、新啟迪教育what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1Look at the smog (霧霾). bad weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a2_ great picture! Who painted it?A. How B. What C. How a D. What a3- Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. -Wow, _.A. how exciting news B. what exciting newsC. what a

2、n excited newsD. how excited the news is4_great fun they are having in the sitting room!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a5_ nice weather it is!A. What a B. What C. How D. How a6_ hard work it is!Yes, but he seems _ to do it.A. What a , happy B. What , happy C. What a , happily D. How , happy7_ enjoy

3、able sports news programme on Channel 1!A. How B. How an C. What anD. What8- _ youve made ! But you should still work harder.- Thank you , I will .A .What a big mistake .B. How big mistakes C. What great progress D. How great progress9 -_ lovely dress! -It _ by my sister.A. How; makes B. How a; made

4、 C. What a; was made D. What; is making11Listen! _ sweet voice she has!A. What a B. What C. HowD. How a12_ great progress he has made this term ! He feels _ .A. What a ,excited B. What, excited C. How ,excited D. How an ,exciting 13 - unusual music he is playing! - Yes, all of the students are losin

5、g themselves in it.A. HowB. What an C. How a D. What 14_ nice day! Why not go hiking?Great idea. Lets go.A. What a B. What C. HowD. How a15_ lovely dog! Everyone in my village likes it.A. HowB. What a C. WhatD. Which16-What _ he tells us ! A. an exciting news B. exciting news C. excited news D. an e

6、xcited news17 exciting sport it is to climb the mountains！A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an18 _ useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot! You are welcome.A. How B. What C. What an D. What a19_ funny story! I really want to listen again.A. What B. How a C. How D. What a 20What_it is to go swi

7、mming in _weather! A. a great fun, so fine B. a great fun, such a fine C. great fun, so fine a D. great fun, such fine21 _nice weather！Lets go out for a walk.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How22_hot weather in Jinan now!Yes, I cant stand it.A. What a B. How a C. What D. How23_ exciting match it is! W

8、onderful players and wonderful teams!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How24 important tool(工具)the computer is! -I think so.A. What a B. How C. What an D. How an25Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again! _teacher she is! A. How patient B. What patient C. How a patien

9、t D. What a patient26 _ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 27Tongren Daily Paper! Todays Tongren Daily Paper!“Students nutrition (營養(yǎng))meal will be done research(調(diào)研)for in Tongren City.” _ exciting news!A. What a B. What an C. What D. How2

10、8 Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year . news it is .A. How exciting B. What an exciting C. What exciting29_ exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the exam. A. What an B. What C. How 30_ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. What B. What a

11、C. How D. How a31-It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.-Really? !A. How exciting news B. What an exciting newsC. What exciting news D. How an exciting news32 _ bad weather it is. It has been raining for two weeks. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How33_ you have of

12、fered me! I am out of trouble now.A. What valuable advice B. what valuable suggestion C. How a useful advice D. How useful suggestions34_useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it? A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an35Mothers Day is coming. Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mu

13、m. _ beautiful blue jeans! Thank you, Amy.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What36_it was _so many elephants marching along the street.A. How great fun; to seeB. What a great fun; seeingC. What great fun; to seeD. How great a fun; to see.37_ beautiful the shoes are!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a38-_ i

14、nteresting news it is!- I think so.A. what an B. How C. What D. How an39_important news report it is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How40_ exciting news it is!A. What B. What an C. How D. How an41_ great fun it is to play games on _ QQ!A. How; /B. What; theC. How; theD. What; /42- interesting news rep

15、ort it is! - I think so. A. What an B. How C. What a D. How an43_ wonderful music it is! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How44-_ cold weather!-Yes, it is. You should wear warm clothes.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a45 weather! Shall we go to the park? _. Lets go.A. What a fine,

16、Sounds great B. What fine, Sounds greatC. What a fine, Youre right D. What fine, Youre right 46-_ tall building it is! -It has over one hundred floors.A. What B. How C. How a D. What a47-We can take a subway in Wuxi in 2015. -Wow, _! Will it pass our school? A. what an exciting news B. how excited t

17、he news is C. what exciting news D. how exciting news48一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again! 一_teacher she is! A. How patient B. What patient C. How a patient D. What a patient49 _ expensive mobile phone it is！ Yes, but I think _ style is quite fashionable. A.W

18、hat a；a B.How；the C.What an; the D.How an; the50Listen! Someone is playing the piano.Wow! _ beautiful music! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How a C. What a D. How參考答案1C【解析】感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！2

19、、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文bad weather it is，weather是抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，可知選C?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句2D【解析】感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文great

20、picture,picture是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故選D.考點(diǎn)：感嘆句3B【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)句式可知，本句是感嘆句。根據(jù)news是不可數(shù)名詞，其前不能用不定冠詞，所以應(yīng)該將C排除；又根據(jù)How強(qiáng)調(diào)是后面的形容詞或副詞，而what強(qiáng)調(diào)的是名詞，根據(jù)news，本題應(yīng)該選B?？键c(diǎn)：本題考查感嘆句點(diǎn)評：完成本題需要掌握感嘆句的句式結(jié)構(gòu):what+a(an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語！How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！。另外注意news是不可數(shù)名詞。4A【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單

21、數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文great fun they are having，fun是不可數(shù)名詞，可知選A?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)how修飾動詞時(shí)，動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中，感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。5B【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下

22、兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文nice weather，中心詞weather是不可數(shù)名詞，可知選B?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)how修飾動詞時(shí)，動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中，感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。6B【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)句式可知，本句是感嘆句。根

23、據(jù)work是不可數(shù)名詞，其前不能用不定冠詞，所以應(yīng)該將AC排除；又根據(jù)How強(qiáng)調(diào)是后面的形容詞或副詞，而what強(qiáng)調(diào)的是名詞，根據(jù)work，本題應(yīng)該選B ?？键c(diǎn)：本題考查感嘆句點(diǎn)評：完成本題需要掌握感嘆句的句式結(jié)構(gòu):what+a(an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語！How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！。7C【解析】試題分析：本題是感嘆句，修飾的單詞是名詞，通常用what，enjoyable sports news programme是可數(shù)名詞節(jié)目的意思，所以需要加冠詞，若名詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)需在前加不定冠詞，元音音素用an，輔音音素用a，感嘆句中how后跟形容詞或副詞，與本題不符，而故本題選

24、C?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句的。點(diǎn)評：在英文中，表示感嘆句有兩種形式，分別為what+名詞，或how+形容詞或副詞，名詞前可用單詞修飾，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前可用不定冠詞，注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。8C【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是你進(jìn)步很大，但是仍需要繼續(xù)努力。因progress是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what來引導(dǎo)，且不用不定冠詞，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)點(diǎn)評：在英文中，表示感嘆句有兩種形式，分別為what+名詞，或how+形容詞或副詞，名詞前可用單詞修飾，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前可用不定冠詞，注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。9C【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形

25、式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文lovely dress!dress是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故用what a。下文，它是我的姐姐做的。結(jié)合語境可知下文主語是動作對象，故用被動語態(tài)。選C?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句及被動語態(tài)。點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)how修飾動詞時(shí)，動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中

26、，感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。被動語態(tài)的判定主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動關(guān)系則用主動語態(tài)，反之如果是動賓關(guān)系，則用被動語態(tài)。10A【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文great news it is !news是不可數(shù)名詞，故選

27、A?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)how修飾動詞時(shí)，動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中，感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。11A【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文sweet voice

28、，不可數(shù)名詞，可知選A?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)how修飾動詞時(shí)，動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中，感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。12B【解析】本題考查的感嘆句內(nèi)容，其結(jié)構(gòu)為what+adj+n（U）+主謂，故選答案為，progress為不可數(shù)名詞，故選答案為B13D【解析】考查感嘆句。How后面修飾形容詞或副詞，What后修飾名詞，題中的music是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what，句意：他彈得的是多么不尋常的音樂呀！故選D14A【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式

29、： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文nice day，可知選A。15B【解析】以what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為what a/an +adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語??；what+adj+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！以how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為how+adj/adv+主語+謂語！16B【解析】以what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基

30、本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為what a/an +adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語??；what+adj+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！以how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為how+adj/adv+主語+謂語！17D【解析】以what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為what a/an +adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語??；what+adj+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！以how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)為how+adj/adv+主語+謂語！18B【解析】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句其結(jié)構(gòu)為what +adj+nu+主謂！因?yàn)閕nformation為不可數(shù)名詞，故選B19D【解析】試題分析：感嘆句主要有wh

31、at和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文funny story! 故事為可數(shù)名詞，可知選D。20D【解析】本題考查的知識點(diǎn)有兩個(gè)：一是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，因?yàn)閒un為不可數(shù)名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為what +adj+n【u】+主謂！同時(shí)such +adj+n【u】，因此選答案為D21B【解析

32、】試題分析：感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ 2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根據(jù)下文weather是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what來引導(dǎo)，,可知選B?？键c(diǎn)：感嘆句點(diǎn)評：當(dāng)how修飾動詞時(shí)，動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中，感嘆句

33、的主語和謂語常常省略。22C【解析】因?yàn)閣eather為不可數(shù)名詞，所以前面不能用a來修飾，故選在CD中選擇，又因?yàn)楸揪渥铀揎椀氖敲~，故選C23C【解析】該句子符合what a或an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+主謂！而exciting的首個(gè)音標(biāo)為元音音標(biāo)，故選C24C【解析】因?yàn)楹竺婷~tool為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù).故用what a/an又根據(jù)important的第一個(gè)音標(biāo)為元音.故選C25D【解析】中心詞是teacher，是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故其感嘆句應(yīng)選擇D。26A【解析】將后文的主謂去掉之后，最后一個(gè)詞為fun為不可數(shù)名詞，故選A27C【解析】本題考查感嘆句What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞！的用法

34、，news是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能用不定冠詞a / an。28C【解析】本題符合：what +adj +n(U)+主+謂！故選C29B【解析】what +adj n（U）+主+謂！故選B30B【解析】what a adj n（C）主謂！/what +adj n（U）/n(C)復(fù)數(shù)+主謂！how adj /adv +主謂！故選B31C【解析】what +adj+n(C)復(fù)數(shù)+主謂！ What a/an adj +n（C）單數(shù)形式+主謂，how +adj/adv +主謂！故選C32C【解析】weather是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what來引導(dǎo)其感嘆句。33A【解析】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，表示what +adj n 后接主語+謂語，而how +adj /adv +主+謂，故選A34C 【解析】考查感嘆句。這里useful dictionary中心詞是dictionary，故用what a.35D 【解析】考查感嘆句。這里對名詞感嘆，故用what。36C【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考察what引導(dǎo)的