2020屆英語高考二輪專題復習與測試：題型組合練(十九)Word版含解析

1、題型組合練（十九）閱讀理解+語法填空+ 短文改錯 I 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出 最佳選項。 A （2019 合肥高三質(zhì)量檢測） Panama City, Panama For beach vacations that get you out of town and invite you and your family to dive into culture, consider a trip to Panama City.Here you will enjoy beaches and city exploring .Book your stay

2、 at the Westin Playa Bonita, where you can book a room starting at$222 a night .There are various programs including beach Olympics, stargazing 天體觀察）and Spanish lessons Jupiter, Florida This place offers you quality time you can spend with your loved ones .Book your stay at Jupiter Beach Resort &

3、; Spa, with rates for a family of four starting at $207 a night .Here , you can shoot baskets at the basketball courts, take a dip in the pool or teach your children beach yoga. San Diego California The West Coast is a great spot for cheap beach vacations so tell your family to pack their bags for a

4、 visit to San Diego .A cheap$10 Uber ride from the airport will have you pull up at the Kona Kai Resort & Spa.Here，a family of four can stay in a Deluxe Guest Room starting at$159 per night.Your kids can practice cannonballs at the pool after a visit to the world-famous San Diego Zoo. Kihei， Haw

5、aii For west coasters who are growing bored with their backgroun，d fly to the islands of Hawaii.Stay at the Aston at the Maui Banya，n with a charge of$179 a night for a family of four.Her，eyoull witness some of the best sunsets of your life while your kids play in the Pacific.And if you set about co

6、oking a fancy me，ayl oull enjoy suites that come with a full kitchen. 1 Which of the following charges you least a night? A The Westin Playa Bonita. BJupiter Beach Resort & Spa. C The Kona Kai Resort & Spa. D The Aston at the Maul Banyan. 2 What can you do at the Aston at the Maui Banyan? A

7、Admire beautiful sunsets. B Visit a world-famous zoo. C Observe fantastic stars. D Play some beach sports. 3 What is the common feature of the four destinations? A They all offer rooms with a full kitchen. B They are all intended for family trips. C They all pick up visitors from the airport. D They

8、 all provide bike riding on the beach. 體裁： 應(yīng)用文 題材： 廣告 主題： 四個旅游觀光地 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了四個旅游觀光的 好地方，這四個地方各具特色，都非常值得一游。 1解析：細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，四個酒店每晚的房價分別 為： $222起、 $207 起和$159 起和$179，由此可知， C 項正確。 答案：C 2. 解析： 細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù) Kihei, Hawaii 部分中的“Here, youll witness some of the best sunsets of your ”f 可知， 游客在這里可以欣 賞

9、美麗的晚霞。 答案： A 3. 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Panama City, Panama 部分中的 invite you and your family”；Jupiter, Florida 部分中的 “with rates for a family of four”；San Diego,California 部分中的 “Here a family of four” 以及 Kihei,Hawaii 部分中的 “Here youll witness.your kids play in the Pacific”可知，這四個旅游觀光地都適合家庭旅游，因此 B 項正確。 答案： B B （2019

10、 福州高三質(zhì)量檢測）0n a recent afternoon, some 60 years after they graduated from grammar schoo,lKathleen Rys, 72, and her sister Lorraine 0Kelly, 70, sat down and had a meal with a classma,te Bruce Smit, 71 for the first time. In the 1950s, Lorraine and Kathleen Rys family moved from Chicago to Monee.As new

11、 kids at Monee Elementary Scho,olthey soon found themselves on the outs with other students. “ I would be with the other guys and see Kathleen walking down the hallway, her head down, holding her books, walking slowly.And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed.Then wed burst int

12、o laughter.How rude is tha? Its just crazy,” said Bruce, a doctor whose wife Tammy, organized the meeting The women said none of the teachers cared about itWe just kept it to ourselves ” Lorraine said Over the years, Tammy Smit said, “Bruce would just start to cry at timesHed wonder what happened to

13、 the sisters if they led a good life” One day a few weeks ago Tammy took to the Internet and found Mary OKelly , Lorraines daughter, and offered to set up a meeting .The idea of revisiting the pain was not well-received by Kathleen, who had never married , let alone gone on a date .It took some conv

14、incing but Lorraine finally got Kathleen to agree to meet with Bruce Bruce broke into tears “Im so ashamed, so embarrassed” he said “ BUm so happy that youre still here and that I can finally apologize ” saed he hoped his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made

15、on others .Lorraine sajd “ This is a beautiful thing I ts just wonderful that a person can ask for forgiveness after about 60 years .Its like a miracle to us.Its healing to us 4. What can we learn from the first three paragraphs? A. Kathleen made her classmates afraid of her at school. B. Kathleen w

16、as once hurt by her classmates at school. C. Bruce Smit asked his wife to organize the meeting D. Bruce Smit spoke ill of Kathleen. 5. What does the underlined word “ it in the 4th Paragraph probably refer to? A The guys meeting. B Kathleens slow pace. C The guys apology. D Kathleens suffering. 6 Ho

17、w did Kathleen first feel about the meeting? A Angry. B Excited. C Anxious. DUnwilling. 7 What can we infer from the last paragraph? A Bruce was embarrassed about his apology. B The other guys apologized to the two sisters. C Bruce and the two sisters felt a sense of relief. D Lorraine thought the a

18、pology came a little late. 體裁： 記敘文 題材： 個人經(jīng)歷 主題： 遲到了大約六十年的道 歉 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。 大約六十年前， Kathleen Rys 和她的妹妹 Lorraine OKelly 轉(zhuǎn)學到一所新學校，不料遭到了同班同 學的嘲笑。多年以后，班里的男生 Bruce Smit 感到非常后悔，其妻子 在網(wǎng)上找到這對姐妹的信息后，為他們安排了一次會面， Bruce Smit 向她們道了歉，這對姐妹也原諒了他 4解析：細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三段中的 “And all of us guys would lean against the wall un

19、til she passed.Then wed burst into laughter.How rude is that？ ”可知， Bruce 和其他男生都緊靠著墻， 直 到 Kathleen 走過去，然后他們突然大笑起來， 這是非常無禮的； 并結(jié) 合前兩段內(nèi)容可推知， Kathleen 曾經(jīng)受到同班同學的傷害，故 B 項正 確。 答案：B 5解析：代詞指代題。 根據(jù)第三段中的 “And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed.Then wed burst into laughter.How rude is th

20、at？ ”可知， Bruce 和其他男生都緊靠著墻， 直 到 Kathleen 走過去，然后他們突然大笑起來， 這是非常無禮的； 并結(jié) 合第四段中的 The women said none of the teachers cared about it 和 We just kept it to ourselveS 可知，沒有任何老師對此表示關(guān)心，她們 也不對別人說；據(jù)此可推知，it 指代 Kathleen 因受到同班同學的嘲笑 而遭受的精神上的痛苦，故 D 項正確。 答案：D 6解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段倒數(shù)第二句 “ The idea of revisiting the pain was

21、not well-received by Kathleen， who had never married，let alone gone on a dat” 可知，Kathleen 不想接受重新體驗 痛苦的建議，她從未結(jié)過婚，更不用說去約會了；據(jù)此可推知，對于 三人的會面，Kathleen 一開始是不愿意接受的，故 D 項正確。 答案： D 7解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)尾段中 Bruce 所說的話 “But Im so happy that youre still here and that I can finally apologize 可知， Bruce 對能有機會向她們道歉感到很高興；根據(jù)尾

22、段中 Lorraine 所說 的話 This is a beautiful thing.1 ts just wonderful that a person can ask for forgiveness after about 60 years.Its like a miracle to us.Its healing to us”可知，Lorraine 認為大約 60 年前嘲笑過她們的人能請求原諒是 一件美好的事情；據(jù)此可推知，這次會面讓三人都感到寬慰。故 C 項 正確。 答案： C II 語法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正 確形式 (20 佃石家莊高三模擬

23、) )1 can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “ A Real Test in Mbefitee the ”hole class at the age of 9！You can imagine how 1. _ (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes fixed on me.I had no choice but 2. (prepare) for it，though.First of all，I was to draft the speech，3. _ was

24、 just a piece of cake for m，e a good writer.But the hardest part 4. _ (lie) in my oral presentation from my memoryfor it 5. _ (forbid) to read from the paper.The real moment began when I stood on the platform with my legs 6. _ (tremble) and my mind blank.But my listeners were waiting patiently witho

25、ut any signs of rushing me.Gradually I found 7. _ (I) back， delivering my speech without difficulty.After 8. _ seemed to be a hundred years，I found my audience applaudingI made it！From then on，my fear of talking before the audience disappeared.Actually with my 9. _(confident) built up，I now turn out

26、 to be a great speaker.Looking back ，I know the 10. _ (great) difficulty on my way to success is my fear. Overcome it and I will be able to achieve my goals. 體裁：記敘文 題材：學校生活 主題：演講經(jīng)歷 【語篇解讀】 本文主要講述作者通過一次演講克服了自己的恐 懼心理，增強了自信的經(jīng)歷。 1解析：考查副詞。修飾形容詞一般用副詞，故用副詞 terribly 修飾形容詞 shy,在句中作狀語。 答案：terribly 2.解析：考查非謂語動詞

27、。have no choice but to do stl 為固定用 答案： to prepare 3解析： 考查關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導非限制性定 語從句，并在從句中作主語，指代 to draft the speech,故用 which。 答案： which 4. 解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)上文中的 Was”可知，文中描述 的事情發(fā)生在過去,故此處用一般過去時,故填 lay。 答案： lay 5. 解析： 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。 forbid 和句子的形式主語 it 之 間是被動關(guān)系,且事情發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。 答案： was forbidden 6. 解析：考查

28、 with 復合結(jié)構(gòu)。“with +賓語（名詞或代詞）+賓補” 為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。此處 my legs 和 tremble 構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故 用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 答案： trembling 7. 解析： 考查代詞。 根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示 “我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己恢 復原狀”，應(yīng)為“found myself bacl”,故應(yīng)填反身代詞 myself. 答案： myself 8. 解析： 考查連接詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導賓語從句， 在從句中作主語，表示“的東西”故用 what 引導該賓語從句。 答案： what 9. 解析： 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。由空前的形容詞性物主代詞 my 可知， 此處用名詞形式，

29、即 confidence。 答案： confidence 法,意為“除了 ,別無選擇”,符合語境,故此處用不定式形式 10. 解析： 考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)語境和空前的定冠詞 the 以 及空后的名詞 difficulty 可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級形式,故填 greatest 答案：greatest 皿短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌 寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯 誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A ），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）畫掉。 修改：在錯的詞下畫一

30、橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2 .只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分。 Last Saturday our class went hiking in a countryside We meet at our school gate and set off at:8）0 am.On the way, we were singing and laughing happily while a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole .She felt so frightening and even bur

31、st into tears .One of my classmate found a long rope and we finally got him out .Fortunately she didnt suffer seriously injuries, but it seemed that her ankle slightly twisted .We managed to sending her to the nearest hospital .It is an experience well never forget it, though we didnt enjoy ourselve

32、s very much that day. 答案和解析： at our school gate and set off at:8 00 am.On the way, we were singing frightening classmate Last Saturday our class went hiking in a the countryside .W meet met and laughing happily while when a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole .She felt so frightened and even burst into tears.One of my classmatesfound a long rope and we fina