Unit5 music key words

1、Unit 5Unit 5MusicMusicKey Words and Key Words and ExpressionsExpressions1. pretend vt.假裝假裝He pretended that he was innocent.他假裝無辜（他假裝無辜（that從句）。從句）。He pretended to be friendly with me.他假裝對(duì)我友善他假裝對(duì)我友善(to be)。He pretended not to have heard about it. 他假裝沒聽過這件事(to have done)。When the teacher came in，all

2、the students pretended to be studying hard.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，所有的學(xué)生都假裝在認(rèn)當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，所有的學(xué)生都假裝在認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)（真學(xué)習(xí)（to be doing)。2. to be honest (with you) _，the pay isnt attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speaking B. On the contraryC. In particular D. To be honest【解析】選D。句意：說實(shí)話，薪水沒有什么吸引力

3、，盡管這項(xiàng)工作本身相當(dāng)有趣。generally speaking一般說來；on the contrary相反；in particular尤其，特別；to be honest說實(shí)話。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)最佳。3. attach vt.1. 裝上裝上,貼上貼上,系上系上 Hell attach the label to your luggage. 他會(huì)把標(biāo)簽系在你的行李上。他會(huì)把標(biāo)簽系在你的行李上。2. be attached to使依附使依附;使附屬使附屬;依戀于依戀于 This high school is attached to the Beijing Normal University.這所學(xué)

4、校附屬于北京師范大學(xué)這所學(xué)校附屬于北京師范大學(xué)3. 把把歸于歸于How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把這次事故的責(zé)任歸于出租車司機(jī)呢你怎么能把這次事故的責(zé)任歸于出租車司機(jī)呢?attach importance to 重視，看重重視，看重to 是介詞是介詞+doingBoth her parents attach importance to education.她的父母都很重視教育。她的父母都很重視教育。A lot of people attach great importance to b

5、ecoming rich and famous.【相近搭配】【相近搭配】：attach value/ significance to 4. form vt. (1) be in/out of form 處于良好處于良好/不良狀態(tài)不良狀態(tài)in the form of 以以的形式；的形式；take the form of 采取采取的形式；的形式；fill in a form 填表格填表格(2)form the habit of 養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣form into 組成組成，編成，編成be formed of = be made up of 由.組成Will you please ？請(qǐng)?zhí)钜幌逻@張

6、表好嗎？請(qǐng)?zhí)钜幌逻@張表好嗎？This disease high fever and sickness.這種病以發(fā)高燒和嘔吐的癥狀出現(xiàn)。這種病以發(fā)高燒和嘔吐的癥狀出現(xiàn)。Help money will be very welcome.以錢的形式資助將十分受歡迎。以錢的形式資助將十分受歡迎。The band six musicians.這個(gè)樂隊(duì)有六名音樂家組成fill in this formtakes the form ofin the form ofis formed ofearnings （復(fù)數(shù)）（復(fù)數(shù)）n. 所得；收入所得；收入;工資工資 earn ones living/bread謀生，維

7、持生計(jì)謀生，維持生計(jì)earn moneymake money 賺錢，掙錢賺錢，掙錢earn a(n)reputation/respect/admiration/honour贏得名聲贏得名聲/尊敬尊敬/仰慕仰慕/榮譽(yù)榮譽(yù)His braveness earned him the honour. 他的英勇使他他的英勇使他獲得獲得榮譽(yù)。榮譽(yù)。 5. earn6. perform vt. vi. 表演；履行；執(zhí)行 (1)perform an operation/a play進(jìn)行手術(shù)進(jìn)行手術(shù)/演一出戲演一出戲perform ones duty/ promise盡責(zé)任盡責(zé)任/履行諾履行諾言言perform

8、the role of 扮演扮演角色角色perform well/badly 工作能力好工作能力好/不好不好perform an experiment 做實(shí)驗(yàn)做實(shí)驗(yàn)(2)performance n. 履行；表演，演奏履行；表演，演奏put on a performance/ performances表演表演(3) performer n.執(zhí)行者，表演者，演奏者；執(zhí)行者，表演者，演奏者；能手，選手能手，選手the evening performance 晚場(chǎng)晚場(chǎng)演出演出band performance 樂隊(duì)樂隊(duì)演奏演奏the performance of duties 履行履行職責(zé)職責(zé)perfo

9、rmance in the test 考試考試表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn)the machines performance 機(jī)器機(jī)器性能性能7. play jokes/a joke on sb have a joke with sb.和某人開玩笑和某人開玩笑play tricks on sb.make fun of sb.和某人開玩笑，捉弄某人和某人開玩笑，捉弄某人laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人；譏諷某人嘲笑某人；譏諷某人 8. rely onYou cant rely on the weather forecast. 天氣預(yù)報(bào)是靠不住的I rely on you to finish the work on

10、time. 我相信你會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作(rely on sb. to do)You can rely on me for help. 你可指望我來幫忙。（rely on sb for)You can rely on it that she will come to help you. 你要堅(jiān)信她會(huì)來幫你(rely on it that)9. sb be familiar with(主語是人）主語是人）They are familiar with their boss.關(guān)系親密，友好的，冒失的關(guān)系親密，友好的，冒失的I got familiar with 3 foreign language.熟

11、悉，通曉熟悉，通曉get/be familiar to sb被人所熟知（賓語被人所熟知（賓語是人）是人） The things are familiar to people. 這些事為人們所熟知。 10. break up The band broke up about 1970. Their friendship has broken up.When do you break up for Christmas. He was breaking up under stress.The ship broke up on the rocks. The boy broke up the ants.

12、The meeting broke up at 11 oclock解散解散（關(guān)系）破（關(guān)系）破裂裂放假 衰弱, 崩潰 割/打/擊/撞碎驅(qū)散，分開. 結(jié)束 break down 出故障，壞掉；失??；垮出故障，壞掉；失??；垮掉，垮下來；分解掉，垮下來；分解break in破門而入；打斷破門而入；打斷(談話等談話等)break into 闖入搶劫；闖入搶劫； 突然突然起來起來break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，火災(zāi)等戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)，發(fā)生爆發(fā)，發(fā)生break away from 脫離；掙脫脫離；掙脫break through 突圍；突破，沖垮；克服突圍；突破，沖垮；克服break off 中斷，突然停止中

13、斷，突然停止break ones promise/word食言食言用break的恰當(dāng)短語完成句子警察試圖去驅(qū)散人群。The police tried to break up the crowd. 強(qiáng)盜們計(jì)劃闖進(jìn)銀行搶錢，但未成功。The robbers had planned to break into the bank to take away money, but failed. 車子在回家的路上拋錨了。The car broke down on the way home. 這位可憐的工人擺脫了他的殘忍老板的控制。The poor worker broke away from his cr

14、uel bosss control. 大火突然爆發(fā)，并使千年古寺成為一片廢墟。A big fire broke out , and made the thousand-year-old temple in ruins. 可用逗號(hào)隔開置于句首。表可用逗號(hào)隔開置于句首。表“此外此外”還有：還有：In addition, Secondly/Second.Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition to French, he has to study Japanese. 11. in addition單元積累God helps those who help

15、themselves. 自助者天助自助者天助 Give him an inch and he will take a yard. 得寸進(jìn)尺得寸進(jìn)尺 Love me, love my dog. 愛屋及烏愛屋及烏Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud. 知識(shí)使人謙虛，無知使人驕傲知識(shí)使人謙虛，無知使人驕傲 Nothing venture, nothing have. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子不入虎穴，焉得虎子 Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行三思而后行 Groups of people play different musical instruments(樂器) together.OrchestraSerious and traditional styleClassical MusicMusic of black people very romanticJazzMany people get together to sing.ChoralMusic or song in the traditional style of a countr