福州2018屆高三適應(yīng)性考試(九)英語試題含答案

1、福州市外國語學(xué)校2018 2018 學(xué)年上學(xué)期階段性考試（九）高三英語試題命題人：劉清芳審核人：鄭蘇丹校對人：趙建軍考試時間： 12 月 22日考試時間： 120 分鐘試卷總分： 150分說明：答案一律寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效！第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第卷第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5分）請聽下面5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后， 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What do we know about the man ?A.He is ill.B.Hi

2、s son may be ill.C.He will visit Dr.Max well s office.2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?A. See Mike.B. Go swimming.C. Gohiking. 3 What time is it now?A.8: 35 am.B.8:00 am.C.7:55 am.4. Why doesn't the man eat healthy food?A He doesn't like it B It is too expensive.C. He has no ti

3、me to prepare it.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Being a teenager.B.A new dictionary.C. The meaning of a word.第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）請聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A 、B、C個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。三6. How did the man get a coloring bo

4、ok? A. He bought it himself.B. His boss gave it to him.C. His employee bought it for him.7. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is talented.B. He looks stressed.C. He makes her feel relaxed.8. Where will the man probably go for his vacation?A. To Las Vegas.B. To Mexico.C. ToFlorida.9. Who wil

5、l the man see during his vacation?A. His aunt.B. His sister-in-law.C. His mother.10. What will the woman do with the tickets?A. Use them herself.B. Give them to the man.C. Give them to someone else.11. How does the man want his hair cut?A. All off the back.B. A little off the top.C. All off the side

6、s.12. What did the man complain about? A. The towel was too dirty.B. The woman cut his ear by accident.C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.13.Why can't the man complain directly to the manager?A. He is on holiday.B. He is out to lunch.C. He is serving another customer.14.What is the first rule

7、about?A. Driving slowly.B. Wearing a seat belt.C. Banning mobiles while driving.15. Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night? A. The roads tend to become icy.B. She might fall asleep at the wheel.C. It's more difficult to see the road signs.16. What does the man care about th

8、e most?A. The fuel bills.B. The girl's safety.C. His wife's attitude.17.Where will the girl go before she comes home?A. To a gas station.B. To a city park.C. To a car repair shop.聽第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20題。18.What do you have to have first to take your Learn English courses?A. Workbooks.B.A comp

9、uter.C. Extra written practice.19. What does the speaker think of the Learn English courses?A. Interesting and useful to learn.B. Suitable for native English speakers.C. Changeable according to different conditions.20. Why does the speaker advise people to chat with a staff member first?A. To try a

10、taster lesson.B. To register on the courses.C. To get some advice on the courses.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答 題卡上將該項涂黑。AWe know that prescription drugs can be costly and we're here to help. Over 60 ,000 independent and major retail phar

11、macies（零售藥房） nationwide accept the Simple Savings Card. Find one near you. Simply download a free card from our site or choose to have one mailed directly to you.The process is simple and, because it's not insurance, everyone is eligible-there's no qualification process. Print your Simple Sa

12、vings Card and sign it. Now it's ready to use. Present your card with your next prescription purchase and save up t0 600/0!Store your card and use it for each prescription purchase.Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry, we are able to negotiate lower prices on

13、your behalf. We get paid by the pharmaceutical companies when you useyour card-all while you save money.Please note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Card atthe same time. If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing,we recommend you

14、 use your insurance plan first. If you don't have insurance or if the drugyou are purchasing is not covered by your insurance plan, you can use your Simple Savings Card.You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs.Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Si

15、mple Savings Card. Or, you may request a card by phone. To speak to one of our helpful team members, call us at 800 -451 -0133.21. The details given on this form mainly tell us.A. how the Card worksB. how the Card discountsC. how the Card can be freeD. how the card is purchased22. Which of the follo

16、wing is advised to use the Card? A. The one who has no insurance plan.B. The one who can find pharmacies near him.C. The one who has a wide insurance coverage.D. The one who wants to use the card with his insurance.23. Which is true about the Simple Savings Card?A. It is health insurance.C. It can b

17、e used with insurance carBB. It is a discount program.D. It is accepted in hospitals.In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave tovictoryas voters elected him the 45th President of the United States.Actually, a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate

18、 Hillary Clinton would come out on top. Throughout the campaign, one of Trump's main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. In the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side.Hillary Clinton admitted the election to

19、 Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am." Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time," Trump told hissupporters during his victory speech. "We owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. "Hillary Clinton delivered her speech later

20、 in the day. "We must accept this result and then look to the future," she told her disappointed supporters. " Donald Trump is going to be our president. We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. "Trump's rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate

21、 developer. He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses. He also risked other businesses, introducing Trump Steaks, Trump Natural Spring Water, and an airline called Trump Shuttle. In 2004, he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.Now Trump and his team will have to face many diff

22、icult things. They'll have to worktobring the country together after a divisivecampaign that upset millionsof Americans.Throughout the country, millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make endsmeet. The new president must also address international issues. They includethe war ont

23、errorism and the refugee crisis. Still, Trump says he sees a bright future ahead. " Every singleAmericanwill have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential," he told his supporters.24. What should many experts think of Trump's victory?A. It is expected.B. It is satisfying

24、.C. It is annoying.D. It issurprising.25. How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?A. 50 years old.B. 54 years old.C. 58 years old.D. 62 years old.26. What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage? A. He is a successful businessman.B. He has been serving in government.C. He though

25、t badly of Hillary Clinton.D. He is worried about America.27. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The problems with America.B. The challenges Trump will face.C. Trump's ideas about his future work.D. The decisions Trump will have to make.CIt is true that the tea comes from a plant known

26、as Camellia sinensis. The different types of tea depend upon the region in which it is grown, harvesting time and the procedure ofprocessing. Basically, there are four major classes of tea: white, oolong, green and black tea.One of the least processed and, the purest forms of tea are the white tea.

27、This tea typehas very low content of caffeine and appears a light color, as the name also indicates and a mild flavor. Due to the presence of high amount of healthy chemicals, it is helpful in fighting skin-related health problems and in getting a fair color of skin.Another tea type is the oolong te

28、a, also called as wulong tea at some places which has very rich flavor and has a sweet fragrance. It is fermented( 醞釀 ) but to a limited level because of which, the caffeine content in it is about 15% of what is in a cup of coffee. Drinking this teaproves to be useful in treating obesity, which is r

29、educing the weight.As opposing to oolong tea, the black tea is fully fermented, as a result of which it hascaffeine of approximately 200/o of what is present in a cup of coffee. If you consume black teaevery day, you will be able to regulate the cholesterol( 膽固醇 ) levels in the body and also keeping

30、 your circulatory system healthy. It also adjusts cardiovascular( 心血管的 )function.The last tea type is the green tea that is mostly preferred by many people owing to itsmultiple health benefits. Similar to the white tea, this tea also has less caffeine that is only50/o -100/o of caffeine in one cup o

31、f coffee. This type of tea is also good to maintain thecholesterol and blood sugar levels within the acceptable range. In addition, they help inpreventing tooth rot and other teeth-related illness. So, you can choose that variety thatyou find good with regard to its taste and health benefits.28. Whi

32、ch are you advised to drink if you want to become more beautiful?A. White tea.B. Oolong tea.C. Black tea.D. Green tea.29. What does the underlined word " regulate"in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Decrease.B . Increase.C . Improve.D.Adjust.30. The similarity of white tea and green tea is tha

33、t.A. they can prevent tooth rotB. they can keep the cholesterollevelsC. they can contribute to losing weightD. they can contain low doses of caffeine31. What is the best title of the passage?A. The benefits of tea.B. Main varieties of tea.C. The differences of tea.D. Main functions oftea. DOver the

34、next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operatingcost of a robot that does welding( 焊接 ) will be less t

35、han$2 per hour, for example. That's moreaffordable than the$25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don'tneed a driver in thedriver's seat. AccordingtotheAmericanTruckingAssociations,approximately

36、 3 milliontruckdrivers were employedinthe UnitedStates in 2018,and 6. 8millionothers wereemployedin other jobs relating to trucking activity. So roughly one ofevery 15 workers in the country is employed in the truckingbusiness. We could be talkingabout millions of jobsdisappearing in the early 2020s

37、.And then there is the " Gig Economy(零工經(jīng)濟) "that has some businessesmovingtoward part-time, on-demand employment.Uberhas already done this to taxidrivers, andother technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs. A study by Intuit predictedthat, by2020,400/oof American workers wi

38、ll be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will beharder to find. We are talking about 60 million people in this category. The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they can't enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.The measur

39、es to be taken are to raise trade barriers. But closing the doors to foreigntrade won't bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports,shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss.32. The underlined word “ decimate"in Paragraph l can be replaced by

40、“.A. make someone interested inB. equip someonefor Cwipe out D bring back33. What will happen with technologies developing according to the text? A. Robots will become smarter and smarter.B. Uber's labor cost will be lower and lower.C. More and more truck drivers will be needed.D. Taxi drivers c

41、an enjoy more insurance health.34. Which of the following does the writer agree on?A. Welcoming foreign trade.B. Offering more part-time jobs.C. Using fewer robots to stop job loss.D. Developingmore new technologies.35. What's the writer's main purpose in writing the text? A. To show technol

42、ogy advances in our daily life.B. To prove technologies cause low incomes.C. To introduce what the Gig Economy is.D. To warn the Gig Economy is coming.第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。With so many pressures can any of us be truly happy? As we welcome in a coming ne

43、w year, Rachel Kelly, author of Walking on Sunshine ,suggests small changes to your life can make a big difference to your state of mind.Slow down36 .It's very easy to forget that in the mad world in which we live. Make a point of setting aside time for a night off and defend space in your diary

44、 for doing nothing at all.Be mindfulBuild a "mindful" activity into your day. It can be any routine activity you perform duringtherush of the day ,like hand washing. Slow down and give the task your fullattention.3738Perfectionismisa fantasy, butthe seeking ofitis realand can have damaging

45、consequences. So read just your thinking. If a friendship ,relationship ,work project is800/0right, then you'redoing well.BreatheWhen things get too much, try the one-finger-on-the-nose breathing trick. Press against one side of your nose. Then just breathe through the other nostril. 39 lower yo

46、ur blood pressure and set off the body's relaxation response.a finger,youExerciseBreaking a sweat, ideally first thing in the morning, releases endorphin（內(nèi)啡肽）andsets you up for the day.40,so, if you can, start your day right.A. Redefine failureB Follow the 800/0 ruleC. By halving the rate at whi

47、ch you breatheD. We are human beings, not human doingsE. Lack of exercise can leave you feeling tiredF. You'll soon start appreciating these small moments of stillnessG. It's all about creating the right conditions for your body to feel relaxed and able to sleep第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)完形填空（

48、共20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A 、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Determined to keep my private life private from the census taker（戶口調(diào)查員），I locked thefrontdoor. Afterseveral more days of41to answer the door,oneafternoon 1walked42tomy car. Thecensus taker,whohad been43a11 week to ca

49、tch me, spotted me and ran up to44.I told the man firmly l wouldnot answer his questions. He glared at me and45walked away.A weekwentby, all my neighbors had46their census questions, and thecensus taker47.Then one afternoon there came a knock at the door.I answered to findamiddle-aged lady. Suddenly

50、, I realized my48，“ I'mCarla withthe US CensusBureau,"she said,49 herself the way the former one had. Only there was something different ： shewas50So I let her in, offered her a bottle of water, and waited forthe 51 .But first,she askedabout my family.52she told me about her own familyand s

51、omething else. I53a lot about Carla, as she was in no hurry to get to the54.She waspleasant and relaxed. Andso was I. After about an hour, she put awayher55and thanked me for thewater,56as she climbed into her car. I didn't57her visit at all, I realized.Carla would call every few months, asking

52、if our58had changed. We alwaystalkedabout our families and lives59we were friends.I was60to have met Carla. She taught me that a smile can unlock anydoor. 41.A.refusingB. planningC.happeningD. hesitating42.A.forwardB. outC. awayD. on43.A.standingB .thinkingC. tryingD.repeating44.A. drive awayB. shou

53、t outC. help outD. catch up45.A. possiblyB . naturallyC . politelyD. eventually46.A. madeB. answeredC. collectedD. forgot47.A. surrenderedB . stayedC. disappearedD. continued48.A.mistakeB . feelingC .behaviorD .responsibility49.A. showingB . provingC . directingD. introducing50.A. talkingB. movingC. smilingD. worrying51.A.instructionsB .greetingsC .questionsD .results52.A. ThenB. SoC. OnlyD. Even53