9年級人教英語Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake handsSection A

1、9 9年級人教英語年級人教英語Unit 10 Youre Unit 10 Youre supposed to supposed to shake shake handsSection A-2handsSection A-2Translate the phrases.shake handsarrive latewear the wrong clothesmake some mistakeswelcome partyhold out ones handsto ones surprise握手握手遲到遲到 穿錯衣服穿錯衣服 犯一些錯誤犯一些錯誤歡迎會歡迎會 伸出手伸出手令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是Ca

2、n we give a clock to a Chinese person as a present? Why?What color paper would we use to wrap a present?Learn the language of a country isnt enough. Can you imagine the manners of our foreign friends are quite different from those of our own?Different countries have different customs.Different custo

3、ms in different countries.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.When a Japanese gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Colombia is a country

4、in South America. It is in the northwest part of that Continent and it has an area of 1.141.748 km (440,839 sq mi). It has been the country which produces the best mild coffee in the world. Garcia Marquez, a famous writer, is from Colombia. What do you know about Colombia?What do you know about Swit

5、zerland?Switzerland is situated in Western and Central Europe. It is home to one of the worlds most thriving economies and also one of the happiest populations in the world. 1. Is it OK if you arrive a little late when you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner in Colombia?2. Do they us

6、ually have to make plans to meet their friends in Colombia?Yes, it is.No, they dont.Read and answer.3. Could your friends get mad if youre even fifteen minutes late in Switzerland?4. Do they usually make plans to see friends in Switzerland ?Yes, they may.Yes, they do.Read again and complete the char

7、t.Ideas and customs aboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsbe relaxed about timeoften drop by their friends homescall them firstmake plansdont have to make plansbe very importantA new student from England is going to take class at your school. Fill in t

8、he chart with the things he or she is supposed to do inside and outside the classroom. Then role-play a conversation.You are supposed to 1. greeting teachers say “Good morning”2. doing homework 3. phoning someone 4. visiting someones place call first, and knock at the doorat home or after classin sc

9、hoolsay “Hello, ”You are supposed to 5. making plans with friends 6. being on time 7. giving gifts discuss the plan always on time or a little early festival giftsA: Can you tell me the things Im supposed to do?B: The first thing is to greet the teacher.A: OK. What should I say?B: Search for some ru

10、les of some countries, and then share with your friends. Greeting your teacher in a Western countryTo smile and say “Good morning” or “Good afternoon”. Greeting your teacher in ChinaTo stand straight and say “ Hello!”.To get off your bike. Not to take your hat off. At a Chinese dinner party To talk

11、to people sitting beside you.To smile.To eat with chopsticks.To stand up when others make a toast.To say you are full if you dont want any more food.Not to keep your hand under the table. At a Western dinner party To eat with knives and forks. To be lively and smile.Not to shout or laugh loudly at t

12、he table. Not to smoke cigarettes during the dinner. Language points1. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time.在我們國家在我們國家, 我們對時間相當寬松。我們對時間相當寬松。relaxed是形容詞是形容詞, 在這里意為在這里意為“寬松的寬松的, 不不加以約束的加以約束的”, 后面常接介詞后面常接介詞about。My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母對我的服裝不加約束。我的父母對我的服裝不加約束。relaxed還可以意為還

13、可以意為“放松的放松的, 輕松自在的輕松自在的”。You look very relaxed. Arent you busy now? 你看上去非常自在，難道你現(xiàn)在不忙嗎？你看上去非常自在，難道你現(xiàn)在不忙嗎？鏈接鏈接:relax v. 放松放松 relaxing adj. 使人放松的使人放松的,令人感到輕松的令人感到輕松的relaxation n. 當其意為當其意為“放松放松,消遣消遣”時時, 是不是不可數(shù)名詞；而當其意為可數(shù)名詞；而當其意為“休閑活動休閑活動”時時, 是可是可數(shù)名詞。數(shù)名詞。 (2012 撫順英語中考撫順英語中考)- Why do you look so _. - Becau

14、se its rainy and I hate rainy days. A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. tired BTeresa is pretty _ (輕松的輕松的) abouttime. She thinks it is OK if you arrive lateI felt _ (relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!We are thinking about _ (relax) for an hour. relaxedrelaxedrelaxing2. We value the time we spend w

15、ith our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我們珍視日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的時我們珍視日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的時光。光。value在這里是動詞在這里是動詞, 意為意為“重視；珍視。重視；珍視。I valued my friendship with my classmates. 我珍視我和同學之間的友誼。我珍視我和同學之間的友誼。I have always valued your advice. 我向來重視你的忠告。我向來重視你的忠告。Which do you value, wealth or health? 你珍視哪一種你珍視哪一

16、種,財富還是健康財富還是健康?拓展拓展:value還可以作名詞還可以作名詞, 意為意為“價值。價值。Good books are of great value to students. 好書對學生非常有用。好書對學生非常有用。I paid him 50 for the painting, but its true value must be at least 500. 我付給他我付給他50英鎊買下了這幅畫英鎊買下了這幅畫, 但它的真正但它的真正價值至少有價值至少有500英鎊。英鎊。 valuable adj. 貴重的；寶貴的貴重的；寶貴的- Mrs. Black, could you give

17、 me some advice on how to write an application letter?- With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _ A. value B. style C. effect D. moodB everyday adj. 每天的；日常的；平常的每天的；日常的；平常的Cooking breakfast is her everyday job. 做早飯是她的日常工作。做早飯是她的日常工作。鏈接：鏈接：everyday, every day的區(qū)別：前者是形容詞，

18、的區(qū)別：前者是形容詞，而后者是副詞性短語。而后者是副詞性短語。 He comes here every day. 他每天來這兒。他每天來這兒。1) The man wore _ clothes.2) How do you go to school _?3) 你天天講日常英語嗎你天天講日常英語嗎?Do you speak everyday English every day? everydayevery day3. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. 我們經(jīng)常順便拜訪朋友們的家，如果有時我們經(jīng)常順便拜訪朋友們的家，如果

19、有時間的話。間的話。 drop by 順便拜訪順便拜訪可以直接使用可以直接使用,也可以在也可以在by后面加表示地點的后面加表示地點的詞。詞。Drop by often when you are free. 有空時常來拜訪。有空時常來拜訪。I will drop by my uncles home this afternoon. 今天下午我要順便去我叔叔家拜訪。今天下午我要順便去我叔叔家拜訪。(2012 山東濟南山東濟南) Could you please _ the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right away. A. op

20、en up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up 【解析解析】open up“開闊，打開開闊，打開”；turn down“把把(聲音等聲音等)擰小擰小”；drop by“順便順便拜訪拜訪”；dress up“打扮打扮”。句意。句意“請你請你把聲音關小好嗎？我的孩子正在睡覺。把聲音關小好嗎？我的孩子正在睡覺。對不起，我馬上關小。對不起，我馬上關小?！盉拓展拓展:drop in也可以意為也可以意為“拜訪拜訪,到訪到訪”, 后面接人時后面接人時,要借助于介詞要借助于介詞on；接地點時要借助于介詞；接地點時要借助于介詞at。 Dont forget to drop i

21、n on your teacher.= Dont forget to drop in at your teachers home. 不要忘了順便去拜訪一下你的老師。不要忘了順便去拜訪一下你的老師。 drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 順便走訪某人順便走訪某人 drop by ones home = drop in (at) +地點地點 拜拜訪訪1) I often drop _ my uncles home. A. by B. over C. in D. on2) We always _ our friends homes without _ plans. A. drop

22、 by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make3) I would drop in on you when I passed your home. (2012山西中考英語模擬山西中考英語模擬)A. drop behind B. drop by to see C. take care of D. go out ofABB4. get mad 大動肝火；氣憤大動肝火；氣憤They are sure to get mad to hear it. 他們聽了一定會氣壞了。他們聽了一定會氣壞了。Mother got mad wit

23、h me for coming home late. 媽媽為我回家晚了這件事而大發(fā)雷霆。媽媽為我回家晚了這件事而大發(fā)雷霆。Father wont get mad about your mistake. 父親不會為你的錯失生氣的。父親不會為你的錯失生氣的。拓展拓展: mad adj. 很生氣；瘋的很生氣；瘋的She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday. 她因為她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生氣。她因為她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生氣。 Both brothers are mad about tennis. 兄弟倆對網(wǎng)球都很入迷。兄弟倆對網(wǎng)球都很

24、入迷。She went mad after the death of her son. 兒子死后兒子死后,她就瘋了。她就瘋了。(2009濰坊中考濰坊中考) Liu Qian as a little boy was so _ his own magic world that he seldom went out to play with other children. A. good at B. mad about C. popular with D. afraid of(2007內(nèi)江中考內(nèi)江中考) My mother is angry with me because I didnt finis

25、h the homework. A. surprised at B. mad at C. excited atBB5. heavy traffic 交通繁忙交通繁忙, 交通擁堵交通擁堵, 車水車水馬龍馬龍What heavy traffic! 多擁擠的交通！多擁擠的交通！He got home late because of the heavy traffic. 他回家晚是因為交通擁擠之故。他回家晚是因為交通擁擠之故。 traffic n. 交通交通; 路上行駛的車輛路上行駛的車輛His left knee was hurt in a traffic accident. 他的左膝在一次交通事故

26、中受傷了。他的左膝在一次交通事故中受傷了。Theres usually a lot of traffic at this time of day. 每天在這段時間往來車輛都很多。每天在這段時間往來車輛都很多。The streets are crowded with traffic. 街上車輛很多。街上車輛很多。light traffic 行人車輛稀少行人車輛稀少little traffic 交通不擁擠交通不擁擠long-distance traffic 長途交通車輛長途交通車輛one-way traffic 單向交通單向交通two-way traffic 雙向來往的交通雙向來往的交通(車輛車輛

27、)slow-moving traffic 緩慢移動的車流緩慢移動的車流air traffic 空中交通空中交通rush-hour traffic 交通高峰交通高峰(2009泰安中考泰安中考) Rush hour is the time of day when t_ is very heavy.(2013東營東營) - Excuse me, havent youlearned the new _ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. - Sorry, we wont do that again. A. food B. traffic C.

28、 medicine D. education trafficB6. go somewhere 去某地去某地 somewhere adv. 在某處；到某處在某處；到某處Im not going home yet. I have to go somewhere else first. 我還不準備回家，我要先去別的地方。我還不準備回家，我要先去別的地方。“Perhaps we can talk somewhere privately,” said Kesler. “也許我們可以找個地方私下談談，也許我們可以找個地方私下談談，”凱凱斯勒說道。斯勒說道。注意注意: somewhere是副詞是副詞, 前面

29、不可用介詞。前面不可用介詞。somewhere常用于肯定句中常用于肯定句中, anywhere(任何任何地方地方)常用于否定句和疑問句中。在疑問句中常用于否定句和疑問句中。在疑問句中, 可以用可以用somewhere或或anywhere, 如果期望對方如果期望對方回答回答“是是”, 就用就用somewhere;如果不知道對如果不知道對方會回答方會回答“是是”還是還是“不是不是”, 用用somewhere、 anywhere都可以。都可以。I didnt go anywhere in the neighbourhood. 我沒有到附近什么地方去過。我沒有到附近什么地方去過。I lost my k

30、ey somewhere near here. 我的鑰匙是在這附近丟的。我的鑰匙是在這附近丟的。(2013年杭州中考年杭州中考) There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere(2013江蘇無錫江蘇無錫) We arrived at the station too early and had _ to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhere

31、 B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhereAD 英漢短語互譯英漢短語互譯1. a little late2. 拜訪我們朋友的家拜訪我們朋友的家3. make plans4. get mad5.作出作出努力努力6.避免交通擁擠避免交通擁擠7. 做有趣的事情做有趣的事情有點晚有點晚drop by our friends homes制訂計劃制訂計劃大動肝火；氣憤大動肝火；氣憤make an effortavoid heavy trafficdo something interesting. 從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空In Switze

32、rland, people usually _ to see friends. 2. _ time with friends on weekends is really great. 3. If you want to sleep well, just try _ before you go to bed. spend，relax, visit, greet, planplanSpendingto relax4. The first thing for students to do in class is _ the teacher. 5. Youd better call first before _ a friends house. to greetvisiting. 完成句子完成句子1. 他過去常到我家來拜訪。他過去常到我家來拜訪。 He used to _ _ my home. 2. 首先，我們需要為未來作計劃。首先，我們需要為未來作計劃。 First, we need to _ _ for the future. drop bymake plans3. 守時對我們