（整理版高中英語）必修二Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits

1、必修二 module 1 our body and healthy habits.完形填空詞數(shù) 302 難度系數(shù) 建議用時 15(·質(zhì)檢)my husband, bob, died in january . his death was unexpected as well. i _1_ condolences(哀悼) from people i hadn't heard from in years: letters, cards, flowers, calls, and visits. i took a bad knock with _2_. i was so struggl

2、ing to _3_ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family, knowing in my heart that there really were no _4_. it's just all so sad.one message _5_ me deeply. i received a letter from my best friend from sixth _6_ through high school. we had drifted somewhat since _7_ in

3、1959, as she stayed in our home town and i did not. _8_ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we _9_ touch for five or ten years.her husband, pete, had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age, _10_ her with deep sorrow and heavy _11_： finding a job and raising three young

4、children.she and pete, _12_ bob and i, had shared one of those rare, close，“l(fā)ove­of­your­life­you­can­never­forget_13_.in her letter she _14_ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago. she wrote, “when pete died, your dear mother _15_ me and said，tr

5、udy, i don't know what to say.so i'll just say i love you.she closed her letter to me repeating my mother's words of so long _16_， “bonnie, i don't know what to say.so i'll just say i love you.i felt i _17_ almost hear my mother speaking to me now. what a _18_ message of sympathy

6、! how dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then _19_ it on to me. i love you. _20_ words. a gift. a legacy(遺贈物)語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者在丈夫突然去世正悲傷的時候，收到朋友的信。朋友也有著喪夫的遭遇，當時得到了作者媽媽的撫慰，現(xiàn)在朋友又把作者媽媽撫慰自己的話傳給了她。 1.a.receivedbwrotecsent dshowed解析：根據(jù)下文的letters, cards, flowers, calls, and visits可知是作者的丈夫

7、突然去世后，她收到了這些表示哀悼的東西。receive“收到，符合文意。答案：a2a.disappointment breliefcgrief dregret解析： take a bad knock意為“受到經(jīng)濟或感情上的嚴重打擊。她丈夫去世，她應(yīng)該是“悲哀(grief)。答案：c3a.ask bexperiencecexplain dunderstand解析：從the whys and hows可知此處應(yīng)該是understand，意思是作者想弄明白這些不幸的事情為什么，怎么會發(fā)生在自己家。答案：d4a.answers bskillscexplanation dinformation解析：結(jié)合

8、上一句想弄明白“問題，這里應(yīng)該是問題的答案answers。作者得不到答案，只有悲傷。答案：a5a.impressed btouchedcappreciated daffected解析：由下文和deeply可知，是有一封短信打動了作者，所以用touch表示“打動。impress“使有印象，影響，appreciate“欣賞，贊賞，affect“影響，這三項都不符合語境。答案：b6a.gradebclasscsensedweek解析：從through high school可知是在上學(xué)時的朋友，用grade表示“年級。這里指從六年級開始到高中一直是好朋友。答案：a7a.marriage bgradu

9、ationcquarrel dsettlement解析：句中謂語動詞drifted表示“漂流，漂泊，說明兩人在“畢業(yè)(graduation)以后分開了，去了不同的地方。答案：b8a.instead btherefore cbut dhowever解析：通過語境可以判斷，該處缺少表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，a、b意思不符合語意，however常和逗號連用，故應(yīng)選c項。答案： cept blost cgot dengaged解析：由上文可知，這里應(yīng)是“失去聯(lián)系，所以用lost和touch組成短語。答案：b10a.moving breturning cstaying dleaving解析：此處是動詞的

10、3;ing形式作結(jié)果狀語，leaving在此處意為“使處于某種狀態(tài)，符合上下文語境。答案：d11a.opportunities bresponsibilitiescservices dchances解析：從下文的finding a job and raising three young children可以判斷，這些都是她的責任，所以用responsibilities。答案：b12a.including bas well asclike dexcept for解析：她和pete的關(guān)系就像我和bob的關(guān)系一樣。like作介詞用表示“像一樣。including是“包括的意思；as well as作

11、介詞時，含義是“還，也；except for表示局部與整體的關(guān)系，表示“除了之外，用于非同類事物的排除。答案：c13a.contacts bbackgroundscinterests drelationships解析：這里表示的是夫妻之間摯愛至深，用relationships。contact“接觸，background“背景，interest“興趣。答案：d14a.shared bcombinedcachieved dremembered解析：根據(jù)上下文分析，此處表示她在信中把“我媽媽對她做的一件事寫出來與“我分享，所以用share。答案：a15a.met bkissed chugged ds

12、hook解析：此處的語境是作者的媽媽在撫慰作者的朋友，所以用hug更適宜。答案：c16a.after baway capart dago解析：上文已提到媽媽很久以前就去世了，所以這里引用的也是媽媽很久以前說的話。答案：d17a.must bshould cwould dcould解析：我感到我現(xiàn)在幾乎能聽到媽媽對我說話了，用could。答案：d18a.powerful bseriouscbitter dsincere解析： powerful“強有力的，很有效的，符合語境。答案：a19a.deliver b passcreturn dremind解析：我的朋友將它珍藏了這么多年，此時又將它傳遞給

13、我。pass sth. on to sb.“把某物傳遞給某人，符合語境。答案：b20a.unnecessary bperfectccurious dabstract解析：作者贊賞、感慨媽媽說給朋友，朋友又傳給自己的這句話?！癷 love you是多么完美的語言。unnecessary“不必要的，curious“好奇的，abstract“抽象的，都不符合語境。答案：b.閱讀理解詞數(shù) 376 難度系數(shù) 建議用時 7(·六校聯(lián)考)doctors recognize obesity as a health problem. so why is it so hard for them to t

14、alk to their patients about it?the results of two surveys, one of primary care physicians and the other of patients, found that while most doctors want to help patients lose weight and think it is their responsibility to do so, they often don't know what to say.so while doctors may tell patients

15、 they are overweight, the conversation often ends there，said christine c. ferguson, director of the stop_obesity_alliance.without being told about options for diabetes, she said，“doctors don't feel they have good information to give.they felt they didn't have adequate tools to address this p

16、roblem.the lack of dialogue hurts patients，too.the patient survey, of over 1,000 adults，found that most overweight patients don't even know that they' re too heavy.only 39 percent of overweight people surveyed had ever been told by a health care provider that they were overweight.of those wh

17、o were told they were obese,90 percent were also told by their doctors to lose weight，the survey found. in fact most have tried to lose weight and may have been successful in the pastand many are still trying，the survey found.and many understand that losing even a small amount of weight can have a p

18、ositive impact on their health and reduce their risk of obesity­related diseases like hypertension and diabetes.dr. william bestermann jr.，medical director of holston medical group，in kingsport, tenn. , which ranks the 10th in obesity among metropolitan areas in the united states，said the dialo

19、gue had to be an ongoing one and could not be dropped after just one mention of the problem.“if you're to be successful with helping your patients lose weight，you have to talk to them at actually every visit about their progress，and find something to encourage them and coach them， he said.he ack

20、nowledged that many doctors tend to be not optimistic.“part of this is that there's this common belief，and doctors are burdened by it，too，that overweight people are weakwilled and just don't have any willpower and are self­indulgent and all that business，he said.“if you think that way,

21、you're not going to spend time having a productive conversation.一、新新單詞obesity /'bisti/ n肥胖(癥)adequate /'ædikwt/ adj. 充分的；足夠的二、常用短語lose weight 減肥have an impact on 對有影響三、靚點句式only 39 percent of overweight people surveyed had ever been told by a health care provider that they were overw

22、eight.句中surveyed為過去分詞作后置定語；that they were over weight為賓語從句。句意：在被調(diào)查的超重的人中只有39%的被健康護理人員告知過他們體重超標。語篇解讀：為什么醫(yī)生不愿告訴病人他們患了肥胖癥？患者怨氣難消，醫(yī)生有苦難言。癥結(jié)何在？1what is the“stop obesity alliancemost probably in paragraph 3?aan organization of doctors specializing in obesity.ban organization of patients suffering from obe

23、sity.ca research group that conducts special surveys about overweight people.da research group dealing with doctor­patient relationship.解析：細節(jié)理解題。下一句的前半局部提到病人沒有被告知關(guān)于糖尿病的可能性，再結(jié)合該組織的名稱，可推斷答案為b。答案：b2how many of the patients surveyed have been advised by their doctors to lose weight?aabout 350.babou

24、t 390.cabout 900. d1,000.解析：細節(jié)理解題。在1000多位調(diào)查對象中，只有39%的病人被告訴患有肥胖癥，其中90%的被告知患有肥胖癥的病人被醫(yī)生建議減肥所以計算過程是“1,000×39%×90%。答案：a3what can be inferred about obesity patients in paragraph 5?athey are not as hopeless as doctors think they are.bmost of them have tried hard to lose weight, but in vain.cwitho

25、ut their doctors' constant coaching, there is little chance of their succeeding in losing weight.dmost of them have just given up their hope of becoming less heavy.解析：推理判斷題。第二段的最后局部和第三段的最后局部提到醫(yī)生面對肥胖癥也束手無策，或者不知從何說起，再結(jié)合本段第二句中的內(nèi)容可推測肥胖癥病人并非像醫(yī)生認為的那樣毫無希望。答案：a4according to the passage, which factor con

26、tributes to the lack of dialogue between doctors and patients?amost doctors just never think of warning their patients about their weight problem.bmany doctors find it difficult to persuade overweight people to lose weight.cmost patients are too weak­willed to do anything about their weight.dma

27、ny patients tend not to trust their doctors about their weight problem.解析：細節(jié)理解題。最后一段中提到醫(yī)生普遍認為肥胖癥病人意志不堅決并且自我放縱。他們的這一想法使得他們很難與肥胖癥病人進行有效的溝通和交流。答案：b5which of the following is the best title of the passage?aobesity in the usbtrouble of overweight americansctalk more，help betterddoctors or patientswho to bear more blame?解析：主旨大意題。文章第一段開門見山地點明了本文的話題，再結(jié)合文章后面的內(nèi)容可判斷c項最能概括文章大意。答案：c.任務(wù)型閱讀詞數(shù) 244 難度系數(shù) 建議用時 6 it's not about winning. friendships aren't like the super bowl，and there should never be a winner and a loser.when you s