2016全國中學(xué)考試英語真題單選題之情景交際

1、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔（2016 四川瀘州）1.一I' m going to Ann ' s birthday party. Bye, mom. , Jack!A. Have fun B. No problem C. Best wishes D. Take care1. A考查情景對話。句意：一我將去參加安妮的生日聚會。再見，媽媽。一杰克，玩得愉快。A. Have fun 玩得高興；B. No problem 沒問題； C. Best wishes 祝你好運；D. Takecare當(dāng)心。祈使句have fun用作祝愿用語，祝對方玩得愉快。（2016 廣東）44. ! Something is

2、 falling down from the tall building.-Dear me! It ' s too dangerous. A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shutup44. A考查交際用語。句意：小心！有物體從高樓上落下來。天哪！太危險了。Lookout小心；Help yourself隨便吃；What a pity多么遺憾??；Shut up安靜，結(jié)合空后句子及答語可知上句應(yīng)為“小心”，故選 A（2016?湖北武漢）26. Would you like to play basketball with us this

3、afternoon?, but my mother is ill.A. I don ' t careB. It s very nice of youC. Of course notD. My pleasure26. D 考查情景交際。句意：一今天下午你愿意和我們一起打籃球嗎？一我很樂意了，但我媽媽病了。 A項：我不關(guān)心；B項：你真是太好了； C項：當(dāng)然不；D項：我很樂意。由 后面的but my mother is ill 可知，我很想去，但去不了，所以應(yīng)用My pleasure（我很樂意）作答。故選Do（2016 ?湖北武漢）31. I had a pleasant winter va

4、cation with my family in the north.A. Oh, that ' s nice of you. B. Enjoy yourself.C. Well done!D. Glad to hear that.31. D 考查情景交際。句意：一我和我們?nèi)胰嗽诒狈蕉冗^了一個愉快的寒假。一聽到這個消息真是高興。A項：你真是太好了；B項：玩得高興；C項：干得不錯；D項：聽到這個消息真是高興。由上句中的had a pleasant winter vacation 可知，這是一個好消息，所以應(yīng)說“聽到這個消息很高興”。故選 D（2016 ?湖北武漢）32. I think

5、 students can have mobile phones to help with their studies. They often use them to play games.A. I think soB. I don ' t agreeC. No problemD. That' s a good idea32. B考查情景交際。句意：一我認(rèn)為學(xué)生可以使用手機來幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)。一我不同意。A項：我認(rèn)為是這樣；B項：我不同意；C項：沒問題；D項：好主意。他們經(jīng)常用手機玩 游戲。由答語后句"They often use them to play games.

6、"可知，我不同意這種說法。故選R（2016 湖北黃岡）40. Our head teacher is responsible for his work. He spends most of his time with us.一 He always communicates with our parents in his free time.A. I hope so! B.What?C. That ' s for sure. D. Why?40. C考查情景交際。句意：一一我們班主任對工作非常負(fù)責(zé)。他花大部分時間和我們在一起。一一的確如此。他總是利用空余時間和我們父母交流。I

7、hope so!我希望如此；What?什么事？ That' s for sure.的確如此； Why次什么？故答案選 C。（2016?湖北鄂州）33. I' m very nervous the night before the big exam. I ' m sure you can make it.A. Take it easyB. Take your timeC. Go aheadD. Enjoy yourself33. A考查情景交際。句意：一在大考試的前夜，我很緊張。一放松一點。我相信你會做至U的。take it easy放松點；take your time

8、慢慢來， 不著急； go ahead前進(jìn)、 開始； enjoy yourself過得愉快。根據(jù)句意可知選A。（2016 湖北黃石）34. I don' t think students should use mobile phones at school. They really have a bad influence on our study.A. I agree with you B. Not at allC. No problemD. It ' s mypleasure34. A 解析：考查交際用語。I agree with you 意為"我同意你的觀點”；N

9、ot at all 意為“別客氣；沒什么"；No problem 意為"沒問題"；It ' s my pleasure. 意為“我的榮幸；樂意效勞”。句意：一我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們在學(xué)校里不應(yīng)該用手機。一我同意你的看法。手 機真對我們的學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)生了很壞的影響。故選Ao（2016 ?湖北襄陽）33. , or we ' ll be late for the meeting.It ' s only half past one by my watch. We have enough time leftA. Hurry upB. Don ' t wor

10、ry C. Never mindD. Be quiet33. A考查情景交際。句意：一一快點，否則我們開會要遲到了。一一我的手表顯示，現(xiàn)在僅僅1:30。我們還有足夠的時間。Hurry up快點；Don' t worry.不用擔(dān)心；Never mind不要介意；Be quiet安靜。根據(jù)后句“否則我們開會要遲到了”可知此句表示催促。故選Ao（2016?山西）25. I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ?一I ' ve no idea. But it can' t be cheap. I'

11、 ve heard everything is very expensive there.A. how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. how much I paid for the Mickey Mouse toy25. C 考查情景交際。句意：“我剛剛從上海迪斯尼樂園回來。你能猜出 嗎？” “我猜不出。但它不可能是便宜的，我已聽說那兒一切都非常貴。”選項 A意為“我是怎樣回家的”；選項B意為“他在那兒待了多少天”；選項C意為“米老鼠玩具我付了多少錢”。根據(jù)答語“但它不可能是便宜的，我已聽說那兒一切都非常貴?！笨梢酝浦獑柧涫?/p>

12、讓猜猜付了多少錢。故選a（2016 湖南衡陽）30. Thanks a million for your help.A. Never mindB. My pleasureC. Good idea30. B.考查交際用語句意：一一多謝你的幫助。一一不客氣。用Mypleasure應(yīng)答感謝語， 表示“很榮幸；別客氣”。故選B。（2016 ?江蘇蘇州）15. 一I' d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom.一 .The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.A. No w

13、ayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreams D. I can ' t decide15. B考查交際用語。句意：一一我想選擇黃色作為我們房間的顏色。一一聽起來很好，這種顏色帶給我們溫暖和舒適的感覺。No way.沒門兒；Sounds great.聽起來很好；In yourdreams.你做夢吧；I can ' t decide.我不能決定。本題表示贊同對方的建議，用 Soundsgreat ;故選 B。（2016?浙江溫州）10. Mum, I don ' t have anybody to play with. Can I have a pe

14、t?一 Our apartment is too small.A. Why not? B. I hope so. C. Anything else?D. I'm afraid not.10. D考查情景交際。句意：一媽媽，沒有任何人和我玩。我可以養(yǎng)一只寵物嗎？ 一 我們的房子是太小了。 Why not?為什么不？ I hope so.我希望如此 anything else? 還有 別的？ I'mafraid not.恐怕不可以。根據(jù)上文提出問題實質(zhì)是 “要寵物”和下文的回答“房 間太小”，可以知道，可以推測是對問題的否定。故選 D（2016 ?湖南郴州）35. I haven

15、' t been back to my hometown for years.一! Your parents must miss you very much.A. Of course B. No problemC. What a shame.35. C考查情景交際。句意：“我好幾年沒回家鄉(xiāng)去了?！?“真遺憾！你的父母一定非常想 念你。”選項 A意為“當(dāng)然”；選項 B意為“沒問題”；選項 C意為“真遺憾”。根據(jù) 句意可知選Co（2016 ?湖南郴州）29. David, look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ? He i

16、s an engineer.A. who is he B. who he isC. what he does29. C考查日常交際用語。句意：“大衛(wèi)，看那個穿黑色衣服的男人。你能告訴我他做什么 工作嗎？”“他是一名工程師?！庇纱鹫Z可知前面是問職業(yè)，用what +助動詞do或does+主語？或 what + be + 主語？故選 C。（2016 ?江蘇揚州）14. Madam, you are fined for overspeeding. Please sign here. Fined? Overspeeding?A. No worries. B. Never mind.C. Are you

17、serious? D. Are you right?14. C考查日常交際用語辨析。句意：一一女士，你因超速被罰款。請在此簽字。一一罰款？超速？ No worries.不用擔(dān)心；Never mind.不要緊，別放在心上；Are youserious?你是嚴(yán)肅/認(rèn)真的？ Are you all right? 你還好嗎？根據(jù)女士的兩個反問句可知她 不相信自己超速，選項C符合題意。故選 Co（2016 -江蘇泰州）8. Excuse me, where ' s the meeting room?. I will show you there.A. This way, pleaseB. Tha

18、t ' s rightC. I can manageD. In your dreams8. A考查情景交際。句意：一一打擾了，會議室在哪？一這邊請。我將會帶你去那里。A項意為“這邊請”，用于指路；B項意為“正確的” ；C項意為“我能夠管理” ；D項意為“做 夢去吧”。根據(jù)下句可知，這里是用來指路的，故選 Ao（2016?四川樂山）34. Hi, John. Are you busy?A. Yes. I agree.B. No, What ' s up?C. No. Are you sure34. B考查交際用語。前句句意：好，約翰，你忙嗎？ Yes. I do agree.是的

19、，我同意。No. What' s up? 不，怎么了？ No. Are you sure? 不，你確定嗎？結(jié)合句意，故選B。（2016 江蘇鹽城）14. - Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stressA. That' s true B. Don' t mention it C. OK. I ' ll try D. I don' t think so.14. B 考查交際用語。句意：非常感謝你給我提供了有關(guān)處理壓力問題的建議。A意為：“那是正確的"

20、;；B意為：“不客氣，不用謝”； C意為：“好的，我將試一試”；D意為:“我不認(rèn)為這樣"。這里是對感謝的答復(fù)，用不用謝。故選Bo（2016 江蘇南京）14. （on the mobile phone）Where are you? I can ' t see you here at the theatre. I ' m just one block away.A. Good idea B. My pleasureC. I'm coming D. Nice talking to you14. C 考查語境的理解。句意：一一你在哪里？我在電影院這兒看不到你。一一 。

21、 我離你僅僅一個街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)。Good idea好主意；My pleasure 很高興；I' m coming我就來；Nice talking to you很高興和你談話。由后句“我離你僅僅一個街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)”知，前句意為“我 就來”。故選C（2016 江蘇南京）15. Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane. I never go travelling without a book.A. You are joking B. That ' s trueC. I don ' t think so D. It sounds

22、like fun15. B考查交際用語。句意：一一讀書是在飛機上消耗時間的一種好方法。一一 。沒有書我永遠(yuǎn)不會去旅行。You were joking你是在開玩笑；That' s true那是真的；I dont think so我不這樣認(rèn)為；It sounds like fun聽起來是有趣的事。由后句“沒有書我永遠(yuǎn)不會去旅行”知，前句意為“那是真的"。故選Bo（2016 四川宜賓）28. I wish you a happy National Day!A. The same as you B. Thank youC. The same to you28. C考查交際用語。句意：

23、一祝你國慶節(jié)快樂！一同樣祝福你。選項 A “與你一樣”；選 項B “謝謝你”；選項 C “同樣祝福你”。根據(jù)“國慶節(jié)”可知選 Q（2016 天津）32. I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed. Good luck to you next time.A. That ' s great B. It ' s interesting C. That ' s a pity D. Glad to hear that32. C考查情景交際。句意：一我努力通過駕照考試，但是我失敗了。一真遺憾，下次好運 會伴隨著你。That'

24、; s great 好極了；It ' s interesting 真有趣；That' s a pity 真遺憾；Glad to hear that聽到這件事真高興。故選 C（2016?江蘇宿遷）15. The woman badminton players won the Uber Cup.A. What a pity!B. With pleasure.C. Never mind.D. I;m glad to hear that.15. D考查交際用語。句意：這些女子羽毛球選手贏得了尤伯杯。0 What a pity!多么遺憾呀！With pleasure.很樂意。Never

25、mind.沒關(guān)系。I ' m glad to hear that. 聽到這個我很高興。當(dāng)聽到好消息時，應(yīng)表示高興。故選 Do（2016 ?山東濰坊）28. 一I' ve got the job as a director at Radio Beijing.一! That ' s good news!A. Go ahead B. Come on C. CheersD. Congratulations28. D考查情景交際。A項“繼續(xù)；請便” B項“加油” C項“干杯”D項“祝賀”，上文“我在北京廣播電臺得到了主管的職位”，提示答語是祝賀對方，和答語下文“好消息” 意義對應(yīng)

26、。（2016 天津）40. Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?一! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.A. Good idea B. Wait a minute C. That' s too bad D. Pretty good40. D考查情景交際。句意：一你好， Diana ?你的暑假怎么樣？一相當(dāng)好！我在海邊玩得 非常高興。Good idea 好主意； Wait a minute 等一會兒；That' s too bad 太糟糕；Pretty good相當(dāng)好。故選Do（2016?四川攀枝

27、花）21. You gave me a lot of help. Thank you.A. You re welcome.B. Don t thank me.C. Don ' t say so.D. This is what I should do.21. A考查交際用語。句意：一你給我很大的幫助，謝謝你！ 一。 A. You' re welcome.不客氣；B. Don' t thank me.不要感明理:；C. Don' t say so.不要這么說；D. Thisis what I should do.這是我應(yīng)該做的。“感謝"的應(yīng)答語是"

28、;不客氣"。故選A。（2016 ?四川達(dá)州）35. Excuse me, can I sit here?. The old man who sat here will be back soon.A. You ' re welcome B. Yes, pleaseC. You ' d better notD. Noproblem35. C考查交際用語。句意：打擾一下，我能坐在這里嗎？一你最好別（坐在這兒）。坐在這兒的老人很快就會回來。 A項“不客氣”，用來回來 Thank you. ; B項“可以/行 吧/請”； C項“你最好別”；D項“沒問題”。結(jié)合語境可知答案為 C

29、項。（2016 ?湖南湘西）24. I have a toothache. What should I do?A. Lucky you! B. You ' d better work hard. C. Why not see a dentist?24. C考查交際用語。A選項意為“你真幸運”；B選項意為“你最好努力工作”；C選項意為“為什么不去看牙醫(yī)呢”。由上句“我牙疼”，可知下句應(yīng)為“為什么不去看牙醫(yī)呢？” 故選Co（2016 ?四川綿陽）13. Would you like some tea?A. Yes, please B. The same to you C. Me, too

30、D. My pleasure13. A考查交際用語。句意：你想要些茶嗎？ " Would you like +名詞？”句型的肯定回答用Yes, please. 否定回答用No, thanks. 故選A。（2016 ?甘肅白銀）27. I left my pen at home. Can you lend me one?A. Thank youB. Yes, of courseC. Hold on, please D. Yes, justa little27. B考查交際用語。句意：一我把鋼筆忘在家了，你能借我一支嗎？一好的，當(dāng)然可以。Thank you.謝朗Yes, of cours

31、e. 對，當(dāng)然可以；Hold on, please.（電話用語）請稍等;Yes, just a little.好的，來點吧。結(jié)合所給語境，可知應(yīng)選B。（2016 ?甘肅白銀）31. 一 I ' m sorry, dad. I lost that wallet you gave me.A. The same to youB. It ' s my pleasureC. Nice to see youD.Well, never mind31. D考查交際用語。句意：一很抱歉，爸爸，我把你給我的錢包丟了。一哦，沒關(guān)系。Thesame to you 你也是一樣；It ' s my

32、 pleasure.不用謝；Nice to see you.見到你很高興；Well, never mind. 好的，沒關(guān)系。結(jié)合句意，爸爸原諒了孩子，故選D。（2016?甘肅白銀）36. ?Certainly.A. What ' s your favorite seasonB. How do you like the movieC. Could you give me a hand with these boxesD. Would you like to go with me orgo alone36. C考查交際用語。句意：一你能幫我搬運這些箱子嗎？一當(dāng)然可以。A項意為“你最喜歡的季

33、節(jié)是什么？” ； B項意為“你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣？ ” ； C項意為“你能幫我搬運這 些箱子嗎？” D項表示“你想和我一起去還是獨自去？”，根據(jù)答語可知應(yīng)選一般問句，故 選Co（2016 ?甘肅白銀）40. Don' t throw paper on the floor.A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won ' t. C. Cheers!D. No way!40. B 考查交際用語。句意：一不要把紙扔在地上。一抱歉，我不這樣做了。Good idea.好主意；Sorry, I won' t.抱歉，我不會這樣做了；Cheers!干杯！ No way!沒有

34、辦法，結(jié)合語境可知應(yīng)選Bo（2016 ?江蘇無錫）10. Have you ever head of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?Of course., he is a good friend of my father' s.A. I meanB. That is to say C. Above allD. Believe it or not10. D考查情景交際。句意：一你聽說過來自江蘇的作家曹文軒嗎？一當(dāng)然，信不信由你，他是我爸爸的一位好朋友。I mean意為“我的意思是"，That' s to say意為“也就是說”，

35、Above all意為“首要的是“，都不符合上下文； Believe it or not 意為“信不信由你”， 符合上下文。故選 D（2016 ?江蘇無錫）14. So you gave her your mobile phone?. She said she ' d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasure. B. Not exactlyC. With pleasure D. No problem.14. B考查情景交際。句意：一那么你把你的手機給了她？一不完全對，她說她的手機修好 了后就會把我的手機歸還給我的。M

36、y pleasure意為"不用謝"， With pleasure 意為“樂意效勞”，Noproblem意為"沒問題"，都不符合上下文；Not exactly意為"不完全對"，符合上下文。故選 R（2016 四川巴中）50. I ' ll have an important interview tomorrow. I hope I will succeed.A. Good luck.B. It ' s all right.C. Have fun.50. A考查情景交際。句意：一明天我將要參加一個重要的面試。我希望能成功。

37、一祝你好 運。Good luck祝你好運，符合題意。（2016 安徽）45. I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. Practice makes perfect.A. No wayB. My pleasure C. I'm afraid not D. That ' s true45. D【解析】考查交際用語辨析。句意：一我認(rèn)為需要多練習(xí)才能把小提琴拉好。一熟能生巧。No way 絕不；My pleasure 我樂意；I'm afraid not恐怕不行；That' s true那是

38、對的。根據(jù)空后“熟能生巧”可推知，應(yīng)答者對發(fā)話者的觀點表示贊同。故選d（2016 江蘇連云港）15. What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?一! We ' ll have a lot of fun there.A. Good luck B. Never mindC. Sounds great D. Certainly not15. C考查交際用語。句意：一哈里，下個月去上海迪斯尼公園怎么樣？ 一 !我們會 有很多的樂趣。 Good luck祝好運；Never mind 沒關(guān)系；Sounds grea

39、t 聽起來好極了，用 來贊同某人的建議；Certainly not當(dāng)然不行。根據(jù)答語“我們會有很多的樂趣”可知，Soundsgreat用在此處最為恰當(dāng)。故選C。（2016?山東泰安）35. 一Let' s go for a swim on Saturday, Jack. Oh,I have to work on a science report.A. what a pity!B. with pleasure.C. go ahead.D. how come?35. A考查交際用語。句意：一杰克，周六咱們?nèi)ビ斡景?。一哦?我不得不趕一份科技報告。根據(jù)下文可知杰克有事情要做，故可推知不能去游

40、泳，由此感到遺憾，故選Ao（2016 ?四川廣安）28. -I' mgoing to enter an English speaking competition tomorrow. 一!A. Good luckB. Have a nice tripC. No problemD.Congratulations28. A考查情景交際。Good luck! 祝你好運；Have a nice trip!祝你一路順風(fēng)；No problem!沒問題；Congratulations! 祝賀你！由語境可知，對方明天要去參加英語演講比賽，應(yīng) 表示祝愿。故選Ao（2016 安徽）31. Nice to m

41、eet you, Mr. Green. I'm Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.A. See you lateB. You ' re welcomeC. Pleased to meet you allD. You have a point there31. C【解析】考查交際用語辨析。句意：一很高興見到你，格林先生。我是桑迪，這是布拉德，肯和艾米麗。一。 See you later 回頭見；You' re welcome不用謝；Please to meet you all很高興見到你們；You have a point the

42、re你說的有理。根據(jù)語境知，本句應(yīng)是初次見面時互相打招呼用語。故選Q（2016?重慶 B卷）39. 一I' m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold. You ' d better see a doctor at once.A. I ' m afraid notB. Sorry to hear that C. Sounds great D. Youare right39. B 解析：考查情景交際，I' m afraid not 恐怕不行，sorry to hear that聽到此事感到難過，sound great聽起來不錯，Yo

43、u' re right 說對了。根據(jù)語境提示 have a bad cold“感冒了”，聽到別人不好的消息時應(yīng)“感覺難過"，故選Bo（2016 ?四川內(nèi)江）24. What a fine day! Let ' s go fishing. When shall we go?A. Very wellB. Good idea.C. Well done.D. My pleasure我們什么時候24. B 考查交際用語。句意：一多么好的一天??！讓我們?nèi)メ烎~吧。一 走？贊同別人的提議時用Good idea ,好主意。故選 B。（2016?四川南充）35. 一Let' s

44、go to the movie after the test.t matter. D. Good idea.A. Not at all. B. Never mind. C. It doesn由對話情景可知，此處表示D.I hope35. D考查交際用語。上句句意：測試后讓我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?。同意、支持他的建議。故選 Do（2016?重慶 B 卷）34. Maybe you can catch the last bus.If not, I ' ll have to walk home.A. Good job B. Just so-so C. Not at all so34. D 解析：考查情景交際，good job干得不錯，好運，just so-so如此而已，not at all 不客氣，I hope so 希望如此。根據(jù)題干語境提示 If not, I ' ll have to walk home. "如 果不這樣我只有走著回去?！惫士芍拔摇毕Ｍ苴s上最后一班車。故選Do（2016 ?山東臨沂）30. Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?. I &#