完形填空題匯總

1、Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the ce

2、nter.Everybody dances. If you have 1 swerved to avoid stepping on a crack in the sidewalk, you have danced. If you ha1e ever knelt to pray, you have danced. For these actions have figured importantly 2 the history of dance. Dance goes 3 to the beginning of civilization 4 the tribe.where native dance

3、d to get 5 they wanted. Primitivedance was 6 all practical, not the social dancing we know today. Natives approached dance with 7 seriousness as a way to help the tribe in the crucial process 8 survival. Dance was believed to be the 9 direct way to repel locusts, to 10 rain to fall, to insure that a

4、 male heir would be born, and 11 guarantee victory in a forthcoming battles.Primitive 12 was generally done by many people moving in the same manner and direction. 13 all dances had leaders, solo dances 14 rare. Much use was made of 15 part of the body. And so 16 were these tribe dances that , if a

5、native 17 miss a single step, he would be put to death 18 the spot.Fortunately, the same rigid 19 that governed the lives of these people do notapply in the 20 relaxed settings of today' s dance1. A) everB) beforeC) neverD) after2. A) aboutB) inC) forD)around3. A)forwardB)backC)upD)down4. A)atB)

6、forC)ofD)to5. A)whenB)whyC)which D)what6. A)aboutB)aboveC)underD)over7. A)littleB) lessC)greatD)lease8. A)toB)overC)ofD)at9. A)mostB)firstC)leastD)last10. A)causeB)happenC)tryD)make11. A)forB)ofC)toD)at12. A)foodB)danceC)spellsD)harvest13. A)SinceB)DespiteC)ThusD)Although14. A)areB)wasC) wereD)is15.

7、 A)onlyB)everyC)thenD)some16. A)comicB)boringC)solemnD)tiring17. A)wouldB)shouldC)mightD)could18. A)inB)atC)onD)around19. A)sticks B)messages C)reviews D) rules20. A)less B)more C)least D)mostAnwser:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19

8、. D 20. B練習(xí)2Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), C), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line th

9、rough the center.is becomingThe traditional wedding vow“to stay together till death us do partobsolete in most western countries 1 divorce rates continue to rise steadily. In the US, for example, the statistics for 1978 show one divorce for 2 two marriages; in that year, over a million couples 3 the

10、ir marriages dissolved, often at high financial and social 4One factor behind the steady rise in 5 rates, according to sociologists, is the changing 6 of women. More and more women are continuing to work 7 marriage, thus remaining financially independent. 8 , they are becoming less 9 of husbands who

11、 treat them as subordinates. 10 important factor is the gradual relaxation of divorce 11 in many states. It is now 12 easy to obtain a divorce on the 13 of irretrievable breakdown of marriage.14 divorce is often the only satisfactory solution married couples who can nolonger 15 the sight of each oth

12、er, it can have a shocking effect on their 16 .It is estimated that one 17 four children in the United States 18 lives with only one parent. Many such children grow up to be emotionally unstable to 19 with thepressures of modern society. They are the principal 20 of divorce.1. A) so B) whileC) thoug

13、h D)as2. A)every B)theC)consider D)each3. A)letB)wished C)wanted D)had4. A)fareB)charge C)duty D)cost6. A)statusB)stay C)stallD)statue7. A)tillB) forC)afterD)since8. A) StillB)MoreoverC)TherebyD)However9. A)tolerableB)tolerantC)intolerableD)intolerant10. A)OtherB)AnotherC)AnyD)One11. A)ordersB)princ

14、iplesC)lawD)disciplines5. A)wedding B)death C)divorce D)growth12. A)relativeB)considerable C)relativelyD)considering13. A)surfaces B)bordersC)bottoms D)grounds14. A)WhileB) As C)butD)Therefore15. A)see B)keepC)standD)catch16. A)parents B)boys C)kidD)relatives17. A)to B)in C)ofD)out18. A)timely B)cur

15、rentlyC)incidentally D)instantly19. A)handle B)copeC)endure D) bear20. A)tragediansB)losersC)victimsD)capturesAnwser:1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B練 習(xí) 3Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each b

16、lank there are four choices marked A), C), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and mar

17、riage are still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, 1 first marriages uniting young people, are the result of mutual attraction and affection 2 than practical considerations.In the United States, parents do not 3 marriages for their children. Teenagers usually find mates

18、 through their own academic and social 4 and begin dating in high school. 5 young people feel free to choose their friends from 6 groups, most choose a mate of similar 7 . This is due in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot 8 spouses 配偶)for their childre n, but they can usually 9 choices by voi

19、d ng disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.10 , marriages between members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriage) are 11 , probably becauseof greater mobility of today 'ysouth and the fact that they are 12 by fewer prejudices than their parents. Many youn

20、g people leave their home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 13 pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more 14 to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither 15 nor astonishing. Interf

21、aith marriages are 16 on the rise, especially between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, interracial marriages are still very 17 . It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and 18 a family. Marriages between people of different national 19

22、(but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here 20 colonial times.1. A)specially B) particularly C)naturally D)fortunately2. A)more B)less C)rather D)better3. A)arrange B)manage C)engage D)propose4. A)position B)contract C)association D)contacts5. A)Since If C)Though D)Hence6. A)separate

23、 B)independent C)identical D)different7. A)background B) circumstance C)situation D)condition8. A)oppose B)select C)reject D)approve9. A)influence B)afford C)make D)provide10. A)Therefore B)Moreover C)However D)likewise11. A)declining B)increasing C)prohibiting D)reducing12. A)restrained B)reserved

24、C)retained D)restricted13. A)but B)so C)or D)otherwise14. A)likely B) reluctant C)possible D)lonely15. A)scarce B)risky C)rare D)rigid16. A)in B)for C)at D)on17. A)normal B)ordinary C)uncommon D)common18. A)raise B)grow C)settle D)unite19. A)source B)origin C)convention D) immigrant20. A)since B)in

25、C)for D)duringAnwser:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A練 習(xí) 4Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), C), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should c

26、hoose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, 1 first marriage

27、s uniting young people, are the result of mutual attraction and affection 2 than practical considerations.In the United States, parents do not 3 marriages for their children. Teenagers usually find mates through their own academic and social 4 and begin dating in highschool. 5 young people feel free

28、 to choose their friends from 6 groups, most choose a mate of similar 7 . This is due in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot 8 spouses 配偶)for their childre n, but they can usually 9 choices by void ng disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.10 , marriages between members of different g

29、roups (interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriage) are 11 , probably because of greater mobility of today'ysouth and the fact that they are 12 by fewer prejudices than their parents. Many young people leave their home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 13 pursue a career i

30、n a bigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more 14 to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither 15 nor astonishing. Interfaith marriages are 16 on the rise, especially between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand

31、, interracial marriages are still very 17 . It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and 18 a family. Marriages between people of different national 19 (but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here 20 colonial times.1. A)specially B) pa

32、rticularly C)naturally D)fortunately2. A)more B)less C)rather D)better3. A)arrange B)manage C)engage D)propose4. A)position B)contract C)association D)contacts5. A)Since If C)Though D)Hence6. A)separate B)independent C)identical D)different7. A)background B) circumstance C)situation D)condition8. A)

33、oppose B)select C)reject D)approve9. A)influence B)afford C)make D)provide10. A)Therefore B)Moreover C)However D)likewise11. A)declining B)increasing C)prohibiting D)reducing12. A)restrained B)reserved C)retained D)restricted13. A)but B)so C)or D)otherwise14. A)likely B) reluctant C)possible D)lonel

34、y15. A)scarce B)risky C)rare D)rigid16. A)in B)for C)at D)on17. A)normal B)ordinary C)uncommon D)common18. A)raise B)grow C)settle D)unite19. A)source B)origin C)convention D) immigrant20. A)since B)in C)for D)duringAnwser:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15

35、. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A練 習(xí) 5Who won the World Cup 1994 football game？ What happened at the United Nations？ How did the critics like the new play？_1_ an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets _2_ the details. Wherever anything happens in the world， reports are on the spot to _3_ t

36、he news. Newspapers have one basic _4_， to get the news as quickly as possible from its source， from those who make it to those who want to _5_ it.Radio， telegraph， television， and _6_ inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication

37、._7_ ， this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the _8_ and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are _9_ and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to

38、many other fields. Besides keeping readers _10_ of the latest news， today s newspapers _11_ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers economic choice_12_ advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very _13_ .Newspapers

39、 aresold at a price that _14_ even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main_15_ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The _16_ in selling advertising depends on a newspaper s value to advertisers. This_17_ in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper？ Cir

40、culation depends _18_ on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment _19_ in a newspaper s pages.But for the most part， circulation depends on a newspaper s value to readersas a source of information _20_ the communit，y city， country， state， nation， and worldand even

41、outer space.1. A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2. A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3. A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4. A.reason B.cause C.problemD.purpose5. A.make B.publish C.know D.write6. A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7. A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8. A.value B

42、.ratio C.rate D.speed9. A.spread B.passed C.printed D.completed10. A.inform B.be informed C.to be informed D.informed11. A.entertain B.encourage C.educateD.edit12. A.on B.through C.with D.of13. A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14. A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeed

43、s in15. A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16. A.way B.means C.chance D.success17. A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18. A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19. A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20. A.by B.with C.at D.about參考答案及解析：1. A【解析】just在此為副詞，意為 剛剛”做狀語。此句意為

44、一個事件剛剛發(fā) 生，街上就有報(bào)紙報(bào)道詳情了。說明報(bào)紙對新聞的反應(yīng)之快。2. A【解析】to give和giving都合乎語法，但giving強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在發(fā)生的動作， 而此處重點(diǎn)表達(dá)的是 “反應(yīng)快 ”，不是正在做什么。3. A【解析】消息，信息要靠收集。4. D【解析】后面的不定式短語表示目的。5. C【解析】提供信息的目的是為了讓他人知道，所以選C。6. B【解析】other意為 其他的”此句意為：無線電，電報(bào)，電視，及其它發(fā)明， 成為報(bào)紙的競爭對手。7. A【解析】根據(jù)句中的merely及其后所述內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選however，表轉(zhuǎn)折。8. D【解析】使用更新，更快的通訊工具，目的是提高速度。9.

45、 C【解析】報(bào)紙是印出來的，先印后看（讀）。10. D【解析】keep sb.+過去分詞是一種復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，sb與過去分詞為被動關(guān)系，意 為保持這種關(guān)系的繼續(xù)。此句的意思是：報(bào)紙不斷地為讀者提供新聞信息。11. C【解析】關(guān)于politics之類的嚴(yán)肅話題，只能選 educate12. B【解析】此句意為：報(bào)紙通過廣告影響讀者在經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中的選擇。13. B【解析】大多數(shù)報(bào)紙依靠廣告收入來維持生存，此現(xiàn)象人人皆知。14. C【解析】報(bào)紙的售價之低，不足以抵付成本的一小部分。符合上下文關(guān)于廣 告收入的說法。15. A【解析】收入應(yīng)該用source,因?yàn)閟ource指河流，泉水的發(fā)源地；常指抽象 事物的

46、根源或以及資料，信息的出處或。 origin 起源，起因。指事物后來發(fā)生， 發(fā)展變化的最初起點(diǎn)，或指人的出身和血統(tǒng)。16. D【解析】 succeedin 為固定短語。此句意為：廣告業(yè)務(wù)的成功，取決于報(bào)紙?jiān)诳?戶（要打廣告的人）心中的價值。17. C【解析】根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，此句意為：報(bào)紙 在客戶心中的價值，是靠發(fā)行量衡量的。18. C【解析】該句意為：發(fā)行量的大小，很大程度上取決于發(fā)行部門的工作及報(bào) 紙所提供的服務(wù)功能和娛樂功能。19. B【解析】offered 作 services和 entertainment的定語。20. D【解析】in formation后面

47、接介詞about,表示關(guān)于”練 習(xí) 6If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknessesto the best advantage. 4 the utmost importance is your attitude. A p

48、erson 5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to ma

49、ke a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well. 10 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a

50、saw 11 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 12 the strength and overcome the 13 that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first 14 stock of somewhere you stand now. 15 we get further along in the book, we'll be 16 in

51、some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening 17 skills. However, 18 begin with, you should pause 19 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your 20 , your reading and communication skills, and your s

52、tudy habits.1. A.improvement B.victory C.failure D.achievement2. A.a B.the C.some D.certain3. A.in B.on C.of D.to4. A.Out of B.Of C.To D.Into5. A.who B.what C.that D.which6. A.ensure B.certain C.sure D.surely7. A.onto B.on C.off D.in8. A.to B.at C.of D.for9. A.near B.on C.by D.at10. A.Have B.Had C.H

53、aving D.Had been11. A.being B.been C.are D.is12. A.except B.but C.for D.on13. A.idea B.weakness C.strength D.advantage14. A.make B.take C.do D.give15. A.as B.till C.over D.out16. A.deal B.dealt C.be dealt D.dealing17. A.learnt B.learned C.learning D.learn18. A.around B.to C.from D.beside19. A.to B.o

54、nto C.into D.with20. A.intelligence B.work C.attitude D.weakness【答案及詳解】1. 【答案】 C【解析】本句的意思是： “成功或失敗在很大程度上取決于你是否能揚(yáng)長避短。“improvemen改進(jìn);victory 勝禾U ;achievement成果，成就。這三個詞都不合題意，只有 C.failure 失“敗 ”最合適。2. 【答案】 A【解析】to a great extent是固定短語，意思是 很大程度上”符合題意。類 似的說法還有： to a large extent,to some extent, to an extent,

55、 to a certain extent, to that extent, to the extent of。the, some, certain都不能與 great extent搭配。3. 【答案】 B【解析】on與前面的depend構(gòu)成本句謂語。4. 【答案】 B【解析】 of 與名詞連用 ,表示具有某種性質(zhì) ,狀態(tài)，做表語。置于句首，表示 強(qiáng)調(diào)。正常語序?yàn)椋?Your attitude is of the utmost importa nee.5. 【答案】A【解析】A person后應(yīng)當(dāng)是定語從句,開始工作的那個人”。6. 【答案】C【解析】本句的意思是 如果一個剛剛開始工作的人就深信

56、自己不會喜歡或 肯定不適應(yīng)這項(xiàng)工作，那么阻礙他成功的缺點(diǎn)就暴露出來了。” o后面省略了主語he.ensure（呆證;eertain肯定的（只能用于It做主語的句子里）；surely確實(shí)地;sure 肯定的。7. 【答案】D【解析】in one s belief相信。其它選項(xiàng)都不能與belief搭配。8. 【答案】C【解析】capable of doing是固定搭配，意為 能夠干什么。9. 【答案】D【解析】attempt用做名詞，后接介詞at,意為試圖，努力”如果后面接介 詞on，表示攻擊的意思。其他兩項(xiàng)都不能與attempt搭配。10. 【答案】C【解析】本句的意思是具有某一工作的必要技能是

57、一個優(yōu)勢”此處應(yīng)填句子 的主語，故選動名詞having.11. 【答案】D【解析】本句主語是 A book keeper or carpenter。根據(jù)主謂一致原則，其 謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用單數(shù)is，而不是復(fù)數(shù)are.being, been都是分詞，應(yīng)該排除。12. 【答案】D【解析】on與前面的capitalize搭配，表示 利用”。做不定式help的補(bǔ)語。 其它選項(xiàng)不能與capitalize搭配。13. 【答案】B【解析】本句的意思是 克服缺點(diǎn)”應(yīng)選weakness（缺點(diǎn)，弱點(diǎn)）。idea觀點(diǎn);strength優(yōu)點(diǎn);advantage優(yōu)勢。14. 【答案】B【解析】固定短語take stock of,意為對估價，對作出判斷”15. 【答案】 A【解析】本句的意思是： “隨著更深入的閱讀 ”,從語法角度,此處應(yīng)填關(guān)聯(lián)詞。四個選項(xiàng)中，只有as能用做關(guān)聯(lián)詞。16. 【答案】 D【解析】選項(xiàng)A, B, C分別是deal （處理，論述，涉及）的原形，過去分詞及被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)語法和語義，此處應(yīng)填將來進(jìn)行時，意思是 “隨著書中內(nèi)容的 進(jìn)一步深入，我們將詳細(xì)論述發(fā)展和加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)技能的具體過程。 ”17. 【答案】 C【解析】根據(jù)上下文，這里應(yīng)當(dāng)指 “學(xué)習(xí)技能 ”。18. 【