be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)pp教程

1、bebe動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí) 詳細(xì)講解與練習(xí)題詳細(xì)講解與練習(xí)題 ?學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞be的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，下面的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，下面 有一口訣，有一口訣，be的過(guò)去時(shí)有四巧：的過(guò)去時(shí)有四巧： ?一是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)巧，表示過(guò)去的短一是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)巧，表示過(guò)去的短語(yǔ)要記牢；語(yǔ)要記牢； ?二是兩種形式巧，單數(shù)二是兩種形式巧，單數(shù)was，復(fù)，復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)were； ?三是否定結(jié)構(gòu)巧，三是否定結(jié)構(gòu)巧，not緊跟緊跟waswere； ?四是疑問句式巧，四是疑問句式巧，waswere向向 前跑前跑 (提前提前)。 【一巧】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)巧。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存 在的狀態(tài)，恰巧與表示過(guò)去的一些時(shí)間 狀語(yǔ)連用。例如：

2、 yesterday（昨天）last night（昨晚）， last week（上周）last month（上月） last year（去年）last Saturday（上周六the day before yesterday（前天）, in1998, five years ago（五年前）等 ?【二巧】?jī)煞N形式巧。 它與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，形式多樣：當(dāng) 主語(yǔ)是一/三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 ? was were1、 2、 3、 ；主語(yǔ)是其他人稱時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用。 例如： I was in the classroom yesterday morning. 昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at sch

3、ool last Tuesday They were over there a moment ago 剛才他們?cè)谀沁叀?上周二他在學(xué)校?！救伞糠穸ň浣Y(jié)構(gòu)巧。 與動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，在后面 ? 2 last Sunday. 加not即可變成否定句，并且 was, were 與not可以縮寫成wasnt/werent 。 即：主語(yǔ)wasnt werent表語(yǔ) 其他。例如: 、I was not(wasnt) here yesterday 昨天我不在這兒。 、My parents were not( werent) at home 上周日我父母不在家。 1【四巧】疑問句式巧。 把was, w

4、ere提到句首，句末用問號(hào) 即可變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?。（一二人稱互一二人稱互 變，三人稱不變變，三人稱不變） 即：Was (Were)主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)其他？ A、Who+was+其他？（對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問） B、特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？ （對(duì)非主語(yǔ)提問） 1、Were you at home the day before ? yesterday 前天你在家嗎？ 2、Was she late this morning 今天早上她遲到了嗎？ 更巧的是疑問句的答語(yǔ)。 肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)waswere 否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)wasntwerent 例如： ?Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here ju

5、st now ?Yes,they were No,they werent ?課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇：一、單項(xiàng)選擇： C D B ( )1 My father_ill(生病的生病的) yesterday A isnt B arent C wasnt D werent ( )2 _your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were ( )3. The twins(雙胞胎雙胞胎)_in Dalian last year. They_here now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were;

6、was A B ( )4._your father at work the day_ yesterday A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after ( )5 Who was on duty(值日值日) last Friday _ A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 二、用二、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 。 was 1. I _ at school just now. was 2. He _ at the camp last week. were 3. We _ stud

7、ents two years ago. were 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago. was 5. Yang Ling _eleven years old last year. was 6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday. was 7. There _some milk in the fridge last Sunday. was 8. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening. 三、三、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 。 1. It was exciting. It was not exciting. 否定句：_一般疑問句：Was it exciting? _肯、否定回答：Yes, it was. No, it wasnt . _ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：All the