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1、學生:教師:林文麗時間:年月日科目:第次課本次授課重點:First:liste n and the n an swer the questi on.Second: learn something newThird: exercisesToo lateFirst liste n and the n an swer the questi on.Did the detectives save the diam ondsThe plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecti
2、ng a valuable parcel of diam onds from South Africa. A few hours earlier, some one had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diam on ds. When the pla ne arrived, some of the detectives were wait ing in side the mai n buildi ng while others were wait ing on the airfield. Two men took th
3、e parcel off the plane and carried it into the. Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others ope ned the parcel. To their surprise,the precious parcel was full of stones and sand !New words and expressi ons detective di?tektiv n.偵探 airport ?)?:tn .機場 expectiks?pekt
4、v.期待,等待 valuable ?v?lju?bl adj.貴重的 parcel ?p a :s?.包裹 diamonds ?dai?m?nd n.鉆石 steal sti:l ( stole st ? l ,stolen ?st?l?nmain mein adj. 主要的airfield ?e?:ld n.飛機起落的場地 guard ga :(fl.警衛(wèi),警戒,守衛(wèi) precious ?pre? adj.珍貴的stone st?un n. 石子 sand s? nd n.沙子 v.偷Note on the text1. detectives were waiting at the airp
5、ort all morning,偵探們在機場等了整整一上午。句中的動詞時態(tài)是 過去進行時。過去進行時常用來表示過去某時正在進行的情況或動作。本課課文中有4個句子使用了過去進行時。2. keep guard ,守衛(wèi)3. to their surprise , 是他們吃驚的是。參考譯文飛機誤點了,偵探們在機場等了整整一個上午。他們正期待從南非來的一個裝著鉆石的貴重包裹。數(shù)小時以前, 有人向警方報告,說有人企圖偷走這些鉆石。當飛機到達時,一些偵探等候在主樓內(nèi),另一些偵探則守候在停機 坪上。有兩個人把包裹拿下飛機,進了海關(guān)。這時兩個偵探把住門口,另外兩個偵探打開了包裹。令他們吃驚的 是,那珍貴的包裹里
6、裝的是石頭和沙子!Answer the questions in not more than 50 words.1. How long were detectives waiting at the airport2. What were they expecting from South Africa3. Where did two men take the parcel after the arrival of the plane4. How many detectives opened it5. What was the parcel full ofKey structures 關(guān)鍵句型W
7、hat were you doing when I telephoned 過去進行時 細讀這些過去進行時的例句,特別是斜體印出的表示時間的狀語。When I was waiting the garden , it began to rain .當我正在花園里澆水時,開始下雨了。I was having breakfast when the telephone rang.我正在吃早餐時,電話鈴響了。While we were hav ing a party , the lights went out. 當我們正在聚會時,燈熄滅了。George was readingwhile his wife
8、was listening to the radio.喬治在看書時,他的妻子在聽收音機。 As I was getting on the bus , I slipped and hurt my foot.當我上公交時,我滑了一下,撞傷我的腳。 Some one kno cked at the door just as I was gett ing into the bath.就在我要進澡盤洗澡時有人敲門 The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.一、過去進行時的概念及用法(一)概念:表示過
9、去某一時刻里或過去某一段時間里正在發(fā)生的動作 例如:I was singing a song at that time.我那時正在唱歌。He was doi ng his homework at 9:00 yesterday 他昨天九點正在寫他的作業(yè)。(二)過去進行時的用法及常用時間狀語1. 表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,常與時間狀語例如:this time yesterday, at that time, then, at 9:00 yesterday 等連用。例如:一What were you doing this time yesterday你昨天這個時候正在做什么I was watc
10、h ing TV.我正在看電視。2. 表示過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作,常與 when弓丨導時間狀語從句連用, 例如:What were you doing when the UFO arrived當飛碟到的時候,你正在干什么I was walking along the stream when I met my teacher of English.當我沿著小溪散步時遇至到了英 語老師。3. 表示過去的某段時間發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài),可以用while引導的時間狀語從句連用例如:While I was watering the garden, it began to rain.當我在花園澆水時,突然下
11、雨了。While we were having a party, the lights went out.當我們正在句型聚會時,燈突然滅了。*注意:1.在when引導的時間狀語從句中,過去進行時可能出現(xiàn)在從句,也可能出現(xiàn)在主句。例如: When she was playing football, her mother came home.當她正在踢足球時,她媽媽回家了。Whe n the watch bega n, he was doing his homework.當比賽開始的時候,他正在做作業(yè)。2. 在while引導的時間狀語從句中,從句是過去進行時,主句是一般過時或者過去進行時。例如:W
12、hile Lucy was singing, Tom was dancing當露西在唱歌時,湯姆在跳舞。While she was washi ng her clothes, the light went out.當她在洗衣服時,燈滅了。二、過去進行時的構(gòu)成過去進行時有助動詞was/were+doing的形式構(gòu)成1. 助動詞was/were有人稱和數(shù)的變化:第一、三人稱用was第二人稱用were,單數(shù)名詞用was,復數(shù)名詞用were.的變化(1) 一般直接在動詞的末尾加上ing例如:study f studyinghelp helpingsing singing以e結(jié)尾的動詞,將e去掉,再加i
13、ng例如:livelivingdancedancingwrite writingwakewak ingmake maki ngcome comingtake tak ing(3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,呈現(xiàn) 輔,元,輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞,先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing例如:stop-stoppingsit-sitting run-runningforget-forgettingbeg in-beg inning cut, get, hit, run, sit, stop, set, swim, fit, dig, forget(4) 以ie結(jié)尾的動詞,把ie改為y,再加inglie-lying三、句型
14、轉(zhuǎn)換1. 肯定句:主語+was/were+動詞的ing例如: He was walking on the way home this time yesterday.昨天的這個時候他正在回家的路上。2. 否定句:在助動詞was/were后面加not 句型:主語+wasn' t/weren ' t+動詞的ing例如: He wasn' t walking on the way home this time yesterday.昨天的這個時候他沒在回家的路上。3. 一般疑問句及回答:將助動詞 was/were提前,其余不變句型:Was/were+主語+動詞的ing肯定回答:Y
15、es主語+was/were 否定回答:No,主語+wasn' t/weren ' t例如: Was he walking on the way home this time yesterday他昨天這個時候走在回家的路上嗎Yes, he was. No, he wasn ' t.4特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+般疑問句句型:特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+動詞ing例如: Why was he walking on the way home this time yesterday為什么他昨天的這個時候走在回家的路上5.反意疑問句:句型:原句,wasn' t/weren ' t+主語例如: He was walking on the road this time yesterday, wasn' t he他昨天這個時候正走在回家的路上,不是嗎ExercisesA Un derl ine the verbs in the passage which tell us what was happe ningB What was happening
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