初中英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí)短語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(選擇題)5001-5100題

1、初中英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí)短語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（選擇題）5001-5100題學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：、單選題1. Please look around. What can you see your right ?m tired.B. too many; much tooD. too much; too manyA. in B. onC. at D. for2. I have things to do today, but IA . too many; too manyC. too much; much too3. your coat!Its cold outside.A . Wear B. Take offC.

2、 Put onD. Turn on試卷第9頁(yè)，總9頁(yè)4. The Reads will take a tripIndia the end of this month.A . in; atB . to; toC. of; toD . to; at5. Mary experienced that accident,so others don t know more how terrible it wasthan her.A . in person B . in public C. in silence D. in half6. - Dont the wastepaper. We can colle

3、ct and recycle it.-Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person.A . blow away B. put awayC. throw away D. take away7. Parents must be patient their children.A . atB . aboutC. withD . to8. You dont need to yourself others .A . be compared; toB. compared; toC. compare; withD. be compared; with9. W

4、e must work hard to go over our lessons now because time is.A . coming out B . giving out C. cutting out D. running out10. You are good at playing the piano, aren t you? Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A . In addition toB . Because ofC. Ahead of11. . not to break the cup

5、while you are drinking.A . Take careB . Take care of C. Look afterD . Taking care12. . Tom shy two years ago. Now hes become outgoing and chattingwith us.A . was; used to B. used to being; is used forC. used to be; is used to D. was used to; used to be13. I need money.Would you please lend me?A . a

6、number of;someB. a great deal of;someC. a number of;anyD. a great deal of;any14. （題文）Israel,a country in Asia, will make“ magBVcOrs to （theproblem with heavy traffic. Such cars will be put to use. A . put off B . turn down C. find out D . deal with 15. Can you with me tomorrow?Sure, I love movies. A

7、 . go to the movies B. go to the zoo C. go to school D. go to work16. Care for the Old provides clothes for lonely old people every year.A . makes-. for B. lends to C. gives -.to17. 一 Would you like to go to a picnic with me this weekend.Sorry, I stay at home and watch TV. It s too hot outside.A . h

8、ad better B. would like C. would D . prefer to18. How do you usually go to work?-I usually go to work because its easy to park.A . by shipB . by bikeC. by subwayD . by bus19. This book Mary .A . is belong toB . belongs toC. belong to20. - Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to everyone. - I ag

9、ree with you.A . laughed atB . looked atC. good atD . knocked at21. . This town is famous for its beautiful beaches. Yes, many people come here for them.A . is known for B. is good for C. is important for22. . Wuxi is famous the Taihu Lake, and Nanjing is famous an old city.A . for ;asB . for; forC.

10、 as; asD . as for23. There arepeople in the park and they spend money.A.too much, too many B . too many, too muchC.much too, too many D . many too, too much24.Eatingjunk food is bad for you, so dont eat ittoo much: too much B . much too; much tooC.too much; much too D . much too; too much25.! The ba

11、by is sleeping. Dont wake up （吵醒）the baby.Be niceB. Keep quietC.Please sing songsD. Turn right26-Hello! I d like to speak to Mr Smith?Please hold on and Illyour call to him.A.look throughB. put throughC. run throughD. go through27.If youthe articleseveral parts, it will be easier to pa

12、re; withB. clean; offC. divide; intoD.turn; into28.My grandfather is coming. My mother willat the airport.take him offB.pick him upC.see him offD.take him up29.Do you know our new manager? Yes, sheto be a friend of my sisters.A.turns upB. turns outC.turns onD.turns off30.I made this bookshelfmy own.

13、A.on B. at C. in D. of-You need to lose weight!一I see.Ive10 kilograms.A . got upB. put upC.turned onD.put on32 . Julia has lived in Shanghai for about five years , so sheShanghais publictransportation.A . is got used to takeB. used to takeC.has got used to takingD. has used to taking33.The camel com

14、esAfrica and it livesthe desert.A.in; atB. from; inC. in; forD.from; on34.Don t throw rubbish everywhere. You shouldA.take them awayB. take it offD. take away itC. take it away35. There is a blackboard the classroom.A . in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. on the front of36. He failed in

15、 the math test and looks sad these days. LetsA . put him upB .set himupC. cheer him upD .clean himup37. In our life, we may fail many times, but we should never.A . shut offB .give upC. take awayD .run out38. If it rains hard, we have to the basketball match.A . cut offB. put offC. go offD . take of

16、f39. 39. -Did you buy that watch?-No. I my money.A . came up with B. ran out of C. ran away D. took off40. 一 Please your coat and put it on that chair, Bob.OK, Mrs King. It s really very warm here.A . turn off B . put off C. take off D . show off41. . People often make a wish before candles when the

17、y celebrate birthday.A . bringing out B . laying outC. finding outD . blowing out42. . I m going to write articles and the editor.A . send it to B. send them toC. send it for D. send them for43. 一 Sue feels stressed, and she doesn t know about it.She can get help from her friends, parents or teacher

18、s.A . who to talkB. what to talkC. what to talk toD. who to talk to44. When did you going bikeriding as your hobby?One year ago.A . show up B. take up C. make up D . put up45. How do you go to the meeting?I ll a taxi.C. inD. take46. This song is very popular young people.A . at B . for C. with D . o

19、f47. This morning I gave the lesson Mr Chen because he is ill.A . before B. after C. instead of D. instead48. Young children cannot fireworks if their parents are not with them.A . think aboutB . talk ofC. find outD . let off49. Not everyone knew about the singer, and some even thought she was nobod

20、y, but she to be a great singer and won a lot of fans over.A . turned on B . turned off C. turned to D . turned out50. We should learn the others, because everyone has his advantages.A . with B. for C. from D. aboutt happen again.51 . The fire was finally in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 peopl

21、e lost their lives.D. put upD . ran out ofC. playing a joke onI hope the accident like this wonA . put downB . put awayC. put out52. . His brother said that he all his money last week.A . ran outB . runC. run out of53. They are always making fun of Ken after school. Its rude. You are right. Everyone

22、 should be respected.A . fighting withB . quarreling with54. -Why was Jane absent the class today?-Because she got hurt in the race. But she got first place in it and we are proud_ her.A . of; with B . from; with C. of; of D. from; of55. My grandma is ill, and I have to stay at home and look after h

23、er.一Im sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A . look atB. lookfor11 C. care for56. Please join us.We need actors in our play.A . a lot B. a little C. plenty of D . a bit of57. Susan, get some eggs and butter andA . mix it up B. mix them up C. mix up it58. I hope this dictionary will be

24、 both teachers and students.A. valuable for B. value toC. of value to D. of value for59. -You can see my dreams will one day. - Er! Let s wait.A . come outB . come onC. come trueD . come in60. When an earthquake happens, from windows and heavy furniture.A . take away B . stay awayC. give away D. put

25、 away61. . 一 Why can t I watch TV for more than twenty minutes?-Because it is bad for eyes.A . is good for B. is harmful to C. is strict about62. . It s really hot today. Yes. Why don t you your coat?A . take off B . turn off C. put up D. put on63. The girl in white is Jane.A . has a white dress B .

26、 with a white dress C. wearing a white dress64. You can the article and find out the main idea of it quickly .A . look afterB . look forC. look through D . look out of65. The road was icy the heavy snow from last night.A . in order to B. so that C. because of D. because66. Have you heard of the big

27、fire that broke out on Daliang Moutain before Qingming Festival? Yes. hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately.A . put offB . cut outC. cut offD . put out67. Ma Yun, Chairperson of Alibaba, has made much money the Internet.A . through B . across C. by D. in68. Today,WeChat（微信）becomes

28、very popular,and more and more people like to use it to each other.A . depend onB. communicate withC. believe in69. . You shouldn t yope. Everything will be better.A . give upB . fix upC. cheer upD . put up70. If we dont invite her to the party, she will feelA . left for B . left with C. left out71.

29、 . 一 When did you borrow the book from the library?-I borrowed it two days ago and I will return the book tomorrow.A. think of B. give back C. look after72 . -Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home, butshe is always her noisy students in the music class,-A good teacher,but not a good mother

30、.A . angry with B. patient withC. worried about D. similar to73. They often each other instead of each other.A . argue with; communicate withB. communicate with; argue withC. argue with; communicating withD. communicating with; argue with74. Daniel is Canada,and hes good English.A . in； from B. from

31、; at C. in； in D. at; from75. I have a poor memory so I have to my phone number book every time I want tomake a call.A . look up B. look at C. look for D. look over76. Will you ask for the job or by letter?This will influence the decision of the boss.A . in person B . arm in armC. all aloneD. from t

32、ime to time77. The old clothes can be reused. Its to.A . waste； throw them awayB. wasteful ； throw them awayC. waste ； throw away themD. wasteful ； throw away them78. I can t open the window.Well , let-me have a(an).A . handB . openC. goD . kick79. - Houses are selling at a high price. I told you to

33、 buy one two years ago.-Sorry, I missed the boat. What does the underlined phrase missed the boat mean in English?A . lose a chance B . lose one s way C. lose heartD . lose money80. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a warA . is broken out B. is broken upC. breaks

34、up D . breaks out81 . I think this TV play is boring.Do you me?A . come over B . agree withC. throw down D. hang out82 . I keep in touch my friends telephone.A . with, by B. for, by C. with, of83. The strict teacher is walking _me, so IA . up to ; scary B . up to; scared84. She is very modest. She n

35、ever.D. by, usem veryC. to; scaryD . with; scaredA . shows up B . shows offfor theC. shows around D . shows through85. the students donationg iafadr class becomes mountain children.A . Thinks for; easyB . Because; impossible C. Thanks to; possible86. 一 How do you usually go home every day?I home.A .

36、 by busB . take bus toC. take a bus to D . take a bus87. days later, we still felt cold outside after it snowedA . A bit of; a littleB. A few; a bit ofC. A little; a bit ofD. A few; a bit88. -What is he doing?-He his MP4 .A . is listening B. is listening to C. listening D . listening to89 .（題文） They

37、 their way to make me at home.A . get in; stay B. go out of; feel C. get on; to be90 . The doctor must always passing on the disease to his family.A . lead to B . guard against C. care about D . go beyond91 . Did you see the man steal anything from your houseNo, he from the window when I came back.A

38、 . ran away B . put away C. gave up D . took off92 . I miss my penfriend very much. I hope her soon.A . to hear ofB . to hear from C. hearing ofD . hearing from93 . （2016 黑龍江龍東地區(qū)中考）一Look! What s on the ground? Oh, it s my sweater. Please for me.C pick it outA pick up itB pick it up試卷第 11 頁(yè)，總 9 頁(yè)94 F

39、inally, they the right way to Beijing.A look forB looked forC find outfound out95 my great joy, I won the first prize in the writing contest.A To B In C From D For96 You look so sad. What has happened? The examto be much more difficult than I thought.A put out B broke out C found out D turned out97

40、If you dont finish your homework, your teacher willyou.A be angry with B be angry overC be angry about D be angry in98 Go the street, it s just on the other side of the street.alongA crossB acrossC throughD99 Eric, don t let that dog come hLeirtetl.e David is of it.A happyB shortC afraidD cool本卷由系統(tǒng)自

41、動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考參考答案1. B【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)看看。在你的右邊你能看到什么 ？考查介詞辨析題。表示空間或范圍，用in； on用 于地點(diǎn)，主要指在某物的表面，也用于表示左右；表示某一點(diǎn)位置，用 at; for為了因?yàn)椋?表目的或原因。on the right/left在右（左）邊，都是固定搭配；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選B。2. B【解析】【詳解】本題考查：短語(yǔ)辨析。選項(xiàng)分析：too many太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞。too much太多，修飾不可數(shù)名，much too太；非常綜合分析前后句，可知此處填too many; much too最合適，完整句意為：I have to

42、o many things to do today, but I m much我otred太多的事情要做，但是我太累了。正確答案為：B【點(diǎn)睛】too much和too many在意思上都可以解釋成：太多。much too解釋成：太。too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，放在名詞前面。如：too much water太多水。too many修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，放在名詞前面。如：too many apples太多蘋果。 much too修飾形容詞，放在形容詞的前面。如：much too fat太胖。much too = too,但前者語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng)；too much= much ,但前者語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng)。3. C【解析

43、】【詳解】句意：穿上你的外套，外面冷。A. Wear穿著，戴著；B. Take off脫下；C. Put on穿上；D. Turn on打開(kāi)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解可知，外面天氣很冷，應(yīng)該是建議穿上外套，排除 B,D; wear強(qiáng)調(diào) 的是 穿”的狀態(tài)；put on強(qiáng)調(diào) 穿”的動(dòng)作。故答案為 Co4. D【解析】【詳解】句意：里德一家人將在本月底去印度旋行。本題考查介詞的用法。take a trip to意為 去.旅行”；at the end of意為 在.的末尾”，其后 可接表示時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)的名詞。故選D。5. A【解析】解析：句意：瑪麗親身經(jīng)歷了那次事故，因此，沒(méi)有人能比她更了解那種糟糕的感受了。A.

44、in person 本人地，親身地， B. in public 公眾地，C. in silence 沉默地，D. in half 一半地。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別，根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，表示親身經(jīng)歷。故答案選Ao6. C【解析】句意：不要扔掉的廢紙。我們可以收集和回收它。你說(shuō)得對(duì)，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做一個(gè)環(huán)保者。 A. blow away 吹掉；B. put away 收起來(lái)；C. throw away 扔掉；D. take away 拿 走。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為 Co7. C【解析】【詳解】考查常用介詞的辨析，句意：父母一定對(duì)孩子要有耐心.根據(jù)題意父母一定對(duì)孩子要有耐心，可知考查短

45、語(yǔ) be patient wit對(duì)一有耐心的，這是固定搭配，故選 C.8. C【解析】【詳解】句意：你不需要拿自己與別人比較?？疾閯?dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。compareto把比作，所比較對(duì)象通常是兩種不同類事物；comparewith把和進(jìn)行比較，所比較對(duì)象通常是兩種同類事物。句中yourself和others都指人類，屬同類事物，故 A、B選項(xiàng)可率先排除。根據(jù)句意可知，將自 己與他人進(jìn)行比較是主語(yǔ) you的主動(dòng)行為，應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng)中C選項(xiàng)為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故應(yīng)選Co 【點(diǎn)睛】compare巴比作,由兩種不同類事物之間相比構(gòu)成比喻，例如：We often compare a teacher t

46、o a candle.我們常把老師比喻成蠟燭。comparewith把和進(jìn)行比較，指兩種同類事物之間對(duì)比構(gòu)成比較，例如：The boy always compared his toys with other boys toys.這位男孩總把他的玩具和其它男孩的玩具進(jìn)行比較。9. D【解析】現(xiàn)在我們必須努力復(fù)習(xí)我們的課程因?yàn)闀r(shí)間即將用完。come out出來(lái)，出版；giveout分發(fā)；cut out刪去；run out,用光，用完，耗盡。結(jié)合句意，故選 D。10. A【解析】 【詳解】句意：-你擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴，不是嗎？-我是。除此之外，我也很擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴。A. In addition to除了； B

47、. Because of因?yàn)?；C. Ahead of在之前。這里介詞 besides意為 除之外”，與in addition to 近義，故選 A?！军c(diǎn)睛】except for, except, except that, but, besides 區(qū)另ij解析：1.except for:用于非同類事物，它的賓語(yǔ) 與前述對(duì)象完全是兩回事。例如： The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty. 這個(gè)房間很陰冷，而且除了杰克，完全是空蕩蕩的。本句中，前述對(duì)象是房間”，而除去的對(duì)象是Jack,兩者毫無(wú)關(guān)系。2.except:指同

48、一類事物的總體中除去一部分，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是除去。如： He gets up early everyday except Sunday.除星期天夕卜， 他每天早起。有時(shí) except 與 exceptfor 可以換用,如： Except for(=except) John, the whole class passed the test.全班同學(xué)除約翰 外，全都通過(guò)了考試。3.except that:表達(dá)的語(yǔ)意與 except近似，只是后面要跟從句。 如：He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache

49、 in the past few days.除 了在過(guò)去幾天里有些頭痛之外，他身體一直很好。4.but:?？膳cexcept互換，強(qiáng)調(diào) 不在其中”。例如：Everyone attended the meeting but Mary.大家都出席了這次會(huì)議，但瑪麗不在其歹U。5.besides:強(qiáng)調(diào) 除此之夕卜， 還包括。She can speak French and Japanese besides English.除 英語(yǔ)外，她還會(huì)講法語(yǔ)和日語(yǔ)。6.apart from:其含義主要依據(jù)上下文而定，有時(shí)可與except換用,有時(shí)可代替 besides. Apart from the price,

50、 the hat doesnt suit me.除價(jià)錢太貴，這帽子 也不適合我戴。11. A【解析】答案第3頁(yè)，總21頁(yè)本卷由系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考句意：喝酒時(shí)小心不要打碎杯子?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 A. Take care 小心、當(dāng)心；B. Take care of 照顧；C. Look after 照料；D. Taking care動(dòng)名詞形式；根據(jù)not to break the cup可知此處表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)是力、心”，本題是祈使句，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) Take care,后面再加not to break the cup；故答案選 A。12. C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆兩年前常常

51、很害羞，現(xiàn)在他變得外向了，而且習(xí)慣和我們聊天。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某事；be used to doing sth 現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于做某事；be used for doing sth.被用來(lái)做什么；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境湯姆兩年前很害羞，現(xiàn)在他變得外向了，.和我們聊天?！笨芍?，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用used to do sth表示 兩年前常常很害羞”;第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用 be used to doing sth 表示 現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣和我們聊天了 ”；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知 C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選 Co13. B【解析】句意：我需要很多錢，請(qǐng)你借給我一些好嗎？a number of許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；a gr

52、eatdeal of大量地，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；some一些，常用于肯定句中；用于疑問(wèn)句中表示希望得到肯定的答復(fù)；any一些，常用于否定句或者疑問(wèn)句。第一個(gè)空后的money是不可數(shù)名詞，故先排除A和Co第二個(gè)空用some表示希望對(duì)方可以借給他錢，故用some。選B。14. D【解析】解析：句意：作為亞洲的一個(gè)國(guó)家，以色列將制造磁懸浮列車”來(lái)解決交通擁擠的問(wèn)題。這些汽車將在2015年投入使用。A. put off推遲、阻止，B. turn down拒絕、關(guān)小，C. find out 找出、發(fā)現(xiàn)，D. deal with處理、對(duì)付。根據(jù)題意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意。故答案選Do 15. A【解析

53、】句意：明天你能和我一起去看電影嗎？-當(dāng)然,我喜歡看電影。A. go to the movies 看電影；B. go to the zoo去動(dòng)物園； C. go to school上學(xué)；D. go to work 上班。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，答案為 Ao【解析】【詳解】句意：照顧老人每年都為孤獨(dú)的老人提供衣服。provides是 提供”的意思。A. makes. for使成為;B. lends to昔給;C. gives.t咖給某人。故選 C。17. D【解析】句意：這個(gè)周末你愿意和我一起去野餐嗎？對(duì)不起，我更喜歡呆在家里看電視。外面太熱了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析題。had better最好做某事，后接原形

54、動(dòng)詞；would like 愿意做某事，后接不定式或動(dòng)名詞；would將要，表打算；prefer to寧愿/較喜歡，表選擇。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知是在呆在家里”和 去野餐”兩者之間做個(gè)選擇，故選Do18. B【解析】【詳解】句意:你通常怎么去工作？-我通常騎自行車去工作，因?yàn)樗菀淄＼嘇.乘船；B.騎自行車；C.乘地鐵；D.乘公交。根據(jù) because its easy to park它停車方便”以及根據(jù)句意可知，上 班可以騎自行車，自行車停車方便，故選 Bo19. B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)屬于瑪麗。短語(yǔ)belong to sb.表示屬于某人；主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞變第三人稱單數(shù)，belo

55、ng to不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)，卞!據(jù)題意，故選B。20. A【解析】【詳解】句意：一一沒(méi)有人喜歡被嘲笑。因此我們應(yīng)該對(duì)每個(gè)人友好。一一我同意你。A. laughed at嘲笑；B. looked at 看;C. good at 擅長(zhǎng)；D. knocked at 敲門。根據(jù)下文 so we should be kind to everyone可知上文是說(shuō)被嘲笑。根據(jù)題意，故選 A。.21. A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)以美麗的海灘而聞名。 是的，很多人來(lái)這里參觀。is famous for因工而著名”的意思。A. is known for以而聞名；B. is good for對(duì)有益；C. is important for對(duì)重要。故選Ao22. A【解析】 【詳解】本題考查：