Unit8Lesson4JourneytotheAntarctic課件實(shí)用教案

1、Hello, would you like to take on a journey to the Antarctic?Mm, let me think第1頁/共42頁第一頁，共43頁。Common sense Quiz1. In which polar season should you go?2. Which equipment should you take?Summer.sledgemotorbikehorsedogfirewaterfoodRadio 無線電發(fā)射器down jacket 羽絨服Jeans 牛仔褲swimsuittentCompass 指南針第2頁/共42頁第二頁，共4

2、3頁。Common sense Quiz3. What will you see there?penguinpolar beartreesflowerswhalesealicebergskyscraperEskimo愛斯基摩人第3頁/共42頁第三頁，共43頁。Common sense Quiz4. What difficulties will you face?stormcoldnessrun out of foodequipment break downsand stormfire break outfrostbite凍傷(dngshng)第4頁/共42頁第四頁，共43頁。The Race

3、to the PoleA competition to see who is the fastest.Roald Amundsen and his menCaptain Scott and his men第5頁/共42頁第五頁，共43頁。The captain of each expedition第6頁/共42頁第六頁，共43頁。2. Now read the text quickly to check your guesses.1)Which Pole did they race to?2) When did they go?3) Who reached the Pole first?Par

4、t IFast-readingThe South Pole.1910 1911.Amundsen.第7頁/共42頁第七頁，共43頁。Scan the passage to get detailed information第8頁/共42頁第八頁，共43頁。Read the text carefully. Are these statements true (T) or false (F).Careful reading1. Scott and Amundsen started their journeys in the polar spring. 2. Scotts use of motor s

5、ledges and ponies was a success.3. Amundsen travelled more quickly than Scott.TFT第9頁/共42頁第九頁，共43頁。Read the text carefully. Are these statements true (T) or false (F)Careful reading4. When they got to the Pole, Scotts expedition had a celebration.5. Captain Oates went for a walk and died in a snow st

6、orm.6. Scotts last letter was to his wife.FTT第10頁/共42頁第十頁，共43頁。1. Why did Amundsen succeed and Scott fail?2. What did Scotts team achieve?3. Why was the return journey one of the worst in the history of exploration? 4. What made Scotts team into heroes?第11頁/共42頁第十一頁，共43頁。1.Why did Amundsen succeed w

7、hile Scott failed?A.Because Amundsen reached the Pole first.B.Because Scotts companions died half way.C.Because it was too cold in Antarctica.D.Because Scotts sledges broke down.Reading Comprehension 第12頁/共42頁第十二頁，共43頁。2. What did Scotts team achieve?A.They became rich for the trip.B. They got nothi

8、ng but pity.C. They became the first to reach the Pole.D. They collected rocks that proved Antarctica had once been covered by plants.第13頁/共42頁第十三頁，共43頁。3. Why was the return journey one of the worst in the history of exploration? A. All team members were exhausted and were running out of food. B. T

9、he weather conditions became terrible.C. Two of the team had terrible disease and the rest met with a terrible storm and couldnt leave the tent till they died.D. All of the above.第14頁/共42頁第十四頁，共43頁。4. What made Scotts team into heroes? A. Their braveness, perseverance and the extraordinary courage m

10、oved the world. B. They collected valuable rocks. C. They died for the expedition. D. They made great contribution to the world.perseverance ,p:svrns n. 堅(jiān)持不懈(jin ch b xi)；不屈不撓 第15頁/共42頁第十五頁，共43頁。Further understandingOutlineFind the relative information from the passage第16頁/共42頁第十六頁，共43頁。Roald Amunds

11、enCaptain ScottNationalityDeparture timeArrival timeMethods of travelResults of explorationOct.15, 1911Dec.14,1911Teams of dogs pulling the sledges; all men were on skis.Succeeded; put a Norwegian flag there EnglishNov.1, 1911Jan. 17,1912Motor sledges; all men on horsesAll died;carried 20 kilos of r

12、ocks back.第17頁/共42頁第十七頁，共43頁。In your opinion, what made Scotts team fail to win the race to the Pole?Roald Amundsen Teams of dogs pulling the sledges; all men were on skisCaptain ScottMotor sledges; all men on horsesLinking words: In my opinion, different methods.on one hand, break down, push the sl

13、edges;on the other hand, be used to doing, all of which resulted in (exhausted, run out of ) As a result, failed to 第18頁/共42頁第十八頁，共43頁。In my opinion, Scotts team chose the wrong method of travel at the very beginning. Amundsens team had teams of dogs pulling the sledges and all men were on skis, whi

14、le Scotts team used motor sledges. When they had some trouble with the sledges, they had to push the sledges themselves. Besides, the horses they chose werent used to walking on the soft snows, all of which led to their being exhausted and running out of food in the end. And also, they had to spend

15、quite a long time on the Pole and became weaker and weaker.第19頁/共42頁第十九頁，共43頁。in preparation for 為作準(zhǔn)備(zhnbi)為準(zhǔn)備(zhnbi)下周的足球比賽，Joe 正在訓(xùn)練Joe is training in preparation for the football match of the next week.in preparation 在準(zhǔn)備(zhnbi)中Plans for selling the new product are now in preparation.make prepara

16、tions for 為 . 作準(zhǔn)備(zhnbi)1. , both teams organized food bases in preparation for their journeys the Word Bank第20頁/共42頁第二十頁，共43頁。2. First, his two sledges broke down, break down 打破，停止(tngzh)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，崩潰Firemen had to break the door down to reach the people trapped inside.Our car broke down on the motorway.Th

17、e telephone system has broken down.Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 第21頁/共42頁第二十一頁，共43頁。break in 蹩腳英語break through 非法(fif)進(jìn)入,強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入break out 使人心碎break ones heart 爆發(fā),突然講出broken English 突破，突圍 第22頁/共42頁第二十二頁，共43頁。拓展 break up 粉碎；結(jié)束break out 爆發(fā)；(壞事)突然發(fā)生(fshng)break into 強(qiáng)行闖入即時(shí)演練(1) They ha

18、vent seen each other for years since their marriage _.(2) Someone _ their house while they were on holidays.(3) My bike _ on my way to school this morning.(4) A forest fire _ last night.broke upbroke intobroke downbroke out第23頁/共42頁第二十三頁，共43頁。3. Well, we have now lost the goal of our ambition goal n

19、. 目標(biāo)，終點(diǎn)(zhngdin)，球門，得分 He has achieved his goal. Youd better set a goal before you start the drill.They reached the goal of their journey. The ball missed the goal by a few inches. Thats the twentieth goal hes kicked this season.第24頁/共42頁第二十四頁，共43頁。4. The men were soon exhausted and were running out

20、 of food. 點(diǎn)撥 run out of 表示“用完；耗盡”，一般是人作主語(zhy)，不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)；如果是物作主語(zhy)，要去掉of。如：The oil will run out soon.汽油很快就要用完了。Young people often run out of money by the end of the month.第25頁/共42頁第二十五頁，共43頁。即時(shí)演練按照提示(tsh)完成句子:1) 她已經(jīng)失去了耐心。 a. She has _ her patience. b. Her patience has _.2) 我們的車很快就沒汽油了，要馬上就近找個(gè)加油站。Th

21、e oil of our car _. Try to find an oil station as near as possible.run out ofrun outis running out第26頁/共42頁第二十六頁，共43頁。5. and got within eleven miles of one of their food bases. within prep. 在 . 里面(lmin)；在之內(nèi)He kept within doors all day yesterday. Several cars are available within this price range. Il

22、l be coming within an hour. 第27頁/共42頁第二十七頁，共43頁。Reading Strategies: Dealing With Difficult Words Read the sentence the word is in and decide what kind of word it is (e.g. adjective, noun etc.). Read the paragraph the word is in and try to work out the meaning from the context.第28頁/共42頁第二十八頁，共43頁。 Ch

23、eck the context to see if the meaning fits, e.g. “sledge” is possibly a kind of equipment on snow. (This meaning fits the context of the sentences.) Now use a dictionary to check the exact meaning of the word.第29頁/共42頁第二十九頁，共43頁。4. Find these words in the text and decide what kind of words they are.

24、Example: sledge noun break down phrasal verbrun out of ambition hopeless cheerful distant carry on within shocked phrasal verbnounadjectiveadjectiveadjectivephrasal verbprepositionadjective第30頁/共42頁第三十頁，共43頁。Use the Reading Strategies to work out the meaning of the words. Match the words with their

25、definitions.1) stop functioning2) without hope3) inside4) continuesledge, break down, run out of, ambition, hopeless, cheerful, distant , carry on, within, shockedbreak downhopelesswithincarry on第31頁/共42頁第三十一頁，共43頁。5) equipment used for moving on snow 6) extremely surprised7) happy8) far away9) some

26、thing you want to achieve10) having nothing leftsledgeshockedcheerfuldistantambitionrun out of第32頁/共42頁第三十二頁，共43頁。Part VVocabularyWordbuilding6. Complete the sentences. Make nouns or adjectives from the words in brackets.1) They had done so much _ (prepare) that the actual task was easy for them.2)

27、Without food, water, or a map, their situation was _ (hope).preparationhopeless第33頁/共42頁第三十三頁，共43頁。3) Even with all her problems, she is still _ (cheer) every day.4) He wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a _ (distance) land.5) Everyone experienced _ (sad) at the terrible news.6) All t

28、he exams have different levels of _ (difficult).cheerfuldistantsadnessdifficulty第34頁/共42頁第三十四頁，共43頁。7. Make adjectives, verbs or adverbs from these nouns.nounadjectiveverbadverbexplorerpoleorganisationpatienceexploredexplorepolarorganisedpatientorganisepatiently第35頁/共42頁第三十五頁，共43頁。nounadjectiveverba

29、dverbpreparationambitioncouragesuccesspreparedprepareambitiousambitiouslycourageouscourageouslysuccessfulsucceedsuccessfully第36頁/共42頁第三十六頁，共43頁。第37頁/共42頁第三十七頁，共43頁。Para 1- Para 3收到的短信 receive a message from向進(jìn)發(fā)的競賽(jngsi)開始了 the race to is on食物儲(chǔ)備 food bases為做準(zhǔn)備 in preparation for極地冬夜 polar winter第一個(gè)做

30、the first to 拉雪橇 pull the sledges前進(jìn)速度很快 make rapid progress遇到的麻煩 have serious difficulties with.第38頁/共42頁第三十八頁，共43頁。Para 4- Para 5準(zhǔn)備回程準(zhǔn)備回程 prepare for the return journey感到震驚感到震驚 be shocked雄偉目標(biāo)雄偉目標(biāo)(mbio) goal of ambition探險(xiǎn)史探險(xiǎn)史 history of exploration很快就筋疲力盡很快就筋疲力盡 be soon exhausted食物短缺食物短缺 run out of food天氣狀況天氣狀況 weather conditions絕望境地絕望境地 hopeless situation 感到愉快感到