高二英語寒假專題——單項選擇題解題指導同步練習 新人教版

1、高二英語人教新課標版寒假專題單項選擇題解題指導同步練習（答題時間：45分鐘）I. 語法結構細辨清,前后兼顧要分明 1. The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time _ on a new look as recently as last year. A. on has taken B. has taken C. on having taken D. having taken 2. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _ her chi

2、ldren. A. brought up B. bring up C. bringing up D. to have brought up 3. How do you enjoy _ your weekends, fishing or watching TV？ A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend 4. They've kept up a friendship with the teacher whom they were at school _ twenty years ago. A. with B. about C. sin

3、ce D. till 5. Where do you think _ he _ the computer？ Sorry, I have no idea. A. had；bought B. has；bought C. did；buy D. ；bought 6. Madame Curie, for _ life had once been very hard, was successful later. A. whom B. which C. whose D. that 7. Who would you rather _ the report instead of you？ A. have wri

4、tten B. have to write C. write D. have write 8. Do you have any idea of the reason _ he referred to？ A. that B. where C. why D. when 9. He hid himself behind the door _ he still could see what would happen to his classmates. A. there B. which C. from which D. from where 10. Mary didn't come to o

5、ur party yesterday because she was busy preparing for the exam. We all felt sorry _ her. A. of B. for C. except D. besides II. 還原句式結構, 變化解題1. Is this factory _ you visited the other day？ A. the one B. that C. where D. when 2. Was it _ she heard with her ears _ really made her frightened？ A. what；tha

6、t B. it；that C. that；which D. what； 3. How pleased the boy was _ what his parents said！ A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear 4. _ what the six blind men said sounded！ A. How foolishly B. How foolish C. What foolishly D. What foolish 5. To all of you _ the honour for the success. A. belongs to B. b

7、elong to C. belongs D. belong 6. Could you give us the reason why you didn't do as _ ？ A. were told B. to be told C. told to D. told 7. It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair 8. Was it _ yesterday evening _ you me

8、t him？ A. on；that B. on；where C. until；that D. not until；that 9. The students are _ to hand in the exercises before class. A. wished B. hoped C. enjoyed D. promised 10. The blackboard was wiped _ . A. clean B. cleaned C. cleanly D. to be cleaned III. 注意“意群”，找主干1. It was said that _ was the reason wh

9、y he didn't attend the meeting. A. that B. why that C. that which D. why 2. He told us _ she had done. A. that where B. when all C. all what D. all which 3. What he has learned through practice before _ him a lot in his future work. A. helping B. helped C. it helps D. will help 4. The way of _ e

10、nough money was to sell her hair. A. to get B. get C. getting D. got 5. _ do you suppose he took to the park with him？ A. Who B. Why C. When D. That 6. It's dangerous to let the children who are _ go swimming in the river. A. too young to B. so young C. not old enough to D. so old 7. There is a

11、police car in front of the house of our neighbour's. _ do you think _ ？ A. What；has happened B. What；of happening C. What；of being happened D. Whatever；of happening 8. In their country the king has _ power while the government are in charge of most affairs. A. his B. limited C. limit D. limited

12、his 9. Don't miss the meeting. The questions to be discussed at it _ of great importance. A. is B. are C. was D. will 10. The boy you lent the pen to _ it. A. break B. breaking C. broke D. to break IV. 注意標點符號的信息點，準確找到答案 1. _ some of the juiceperhaps you'll like it. A. Trying B. Try C. To try

13、 D. Have tried 2. The women carrying babies, come in first,_ ？ A. will you B. will they C. don't they D. didn't they 3. They believe that the spirit remains with the body for 3 days；_ someone always stays with the dead person. A. so during this time B. during which C. during which time D. so

14、 when 4. There were two small rooms in the house, _ served as a kitchen. A. the smaller one of which B. the small one C. the smaller of them D. and the smaller one of which 5. The meeting was put off, _ was exactly _ we wanted. A. it；that B. as；that C. which；what D. this；what 6. _ from Beijing to Pa

15、ris！ A. What a long way it is B. What a long way is it C. It is a long way D. How far is it 7. He asked three of us to help herJohn, Mike and _ . A. mine B. me C. her D. him 8. It's a lovely day, isnt it？ _. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, is it C. Yes, isnt it D. No, isnt it 9. We worked all night, _ for

16、 the coming procession. A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 10. _ is known to all, paper was first made in China. A. It B. That C. Which D. As V. 準確辨認“相似”結構，去偽存真 1. Here is such a difficult text _ none of us can understand. Here is such a difficult text _ none of us can understan

17、d it. A. as B. which C. that D. where 2. _ he has done it is surprising. _ he has done is surprising. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 3. _ from the hill, the park seems beautiful. _ from the hill, youll find the park beautiful. A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. To be seen 4. _ this road, you will get the

18、re. _ this road, and you will get there. A. Follow B. To follow C. Following D. Followed 5. We have decided to accept the proposal that he _ his new theory. We have decided to accept the proposal that he _ . A. offer B. offering C. offered D. would offer 6. Would you mind _ the window？It's hot i

19、n here. No, please. Would you mind _ the window？It's hot in here. I'd like to. A. your closing B. opening C. my closing D. my opening 7. Her parents _ her to take some exercise but without result. Her parents _ her taking some exercise but without result. A. suggested B. persuaded C. tried t

20、o persuade D. managed to suggest 8. The young man _ a lot of money _ me. The young man _ me _ a lot of money. A. robbed；from B. robbed；of C. stole；of D. stole；from 9. _ Monday morning he wrote an article on grammar. _ Monday morning he had written an article on grammar. A. By B. On C. At D. 10. I wi

21、ll never forget the days _ we spent together in the country. I will never forget the days _ we worked together in the country. A. on that B. where C. that D. when I. 語法結構細辨清，前后兼顧要分明1. A解析：易錯選B或C， we once spent so much time on實際作定語，on后所填的是謂語動詞，由as well as連接的并列的句子主語，謂語應和as well as之前的The farm保持一致，故用單數(shù)形

22、式. 2. C解析：句子還原后為the woman had difficulty（in）bringing up her children的形式. 3. A解析：enjoy后通常接動名詞. 4. A解析：易錯選B或C， whom在這里指代the teacher，因此定語從句可還原為：They were at schoolwith the teacher twenty years ago. 5. D解析：易錯選C，但本句應用陳述語序。6. A解析：易錯選C，句子還原后為life had once been very hard for Madame Curie的形式；學生往往將所填之處看作是life

23、的定語. 7. D解析：易錯選A或C，句子還原后為would rather have sb. do sth.的句式. 8. A解析：易錯選C，這里reason作 referred to的賓語，而非狀語. 9. D解析：易錯選C， from where相當于from behind the door，而from which則相當于from the door，顯然from where更合乎語境. 10. B解析：此句表示“我們?yōu)樗械竭z憾”. II. 還原句式結構， 變化解題1. A解析：這里factory不是先行詞，而是句子的主語. 2. A解析：只要把題干還原成一個陳述句，就可知這是一個強調(diào)句.

24、 3. D解析：把原句還原成一個陳述句：The boy was pleased to hear what his parents said. 便會發(fā)現(xiàn)這是be pleased to do sth.的句式。4. B解析：把該句變?yōu)橐粋€陳述句后可知空白處所填的詞應作系動詞sounded的表語. 5. C解析：這個句子還原后為：The honour for the success belongs to all of you. 6. C解析： as后是一個省略句，補全后是 you were told to do. 7. B解析：該句還原后是spend some time（in）doing sth.這一

25、句式. 8. D解析：該句還原后為You didn't meet him until yesterday evening的形式。9. A解析：把該句還原成主動語態(tài)后，便可看出是不定式的復合結構，選項中只有A可這樣用。10. A解析：該句還原后成為“wipe sth.形容詞”的句式，是形容詞作賓補.在被動語態(tài)中，此結構中的形容詞常用作主補. III. 注意“意群”，找主干1. A解析：第一個that是引導主語從句的that，而第二個that在主語從句中作主語. 2. C解析：all是us的同位語，what引導賓語從句，同時作從句中done的賓語. 3. D解析：before在這里是副詞，

26、不是介詞，也不是連詞，空白處所填詞實際是謂語動詞. 4. C解析：way后常接to do sth.或of doing sth. . 5. A解析：該句中who實際作took的賓語. 6. B解析：若選A和C，則句意不完整，因為這時let后缺少了賓語補足語. 7. A解析：該句中do you think可理解為插入語. 8. B解析：空白處所填詞是形容詞，作power的定語. 9. B解析：該句中it指the meeting，主語是The questions. 10. C解析：you lent the pen to作定語，所填詞作謂語. IV. 注意標點符號的信息點，準確找到答案 1. B解析：由于對破折號的忽視，而將前一部分看成是非謂語，導致答案誤選A或C。這里的破折號相當于and，故選B. 2. A解析：這里使用了逗號，根據(jù)語境可知，The women carrying babies為呼語，而come in first是祈使句. 3. A解析：由于該句中用的是分號，因而是并列分句；如果把分號改為逗號，則答案應是during which time. 4. A解析：該句中用的是逗號，所以是定語從句；如果將其改為分號或在空白處前加and，則選the smaller of them. 5. C解析：由于這里用的是逗號，所以是定語從句，故選C；如果將其改