湖北省武漢市2019-2020學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題(原卷版)

1、湖北省武漢市 2019-2020 學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié)（共 5小題 ;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題 ,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后 ,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一 小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man ask for?A. Hot coffee. B. Iced coffee. C. Cold soda.2. What does the woman want to find?A. A cel

2、lphone. B. A map. C. A park.3. Where did the woman receive college education?A. In London. B. In Hong Kong. C. In New York.4. Why will the woman stay home?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.5. How will the woman get to the bank?A. On foot. B. By car.

3、C. By bus.第二節(jié) （共 15小題;每小題 1.5分,滿分 22.5分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題 ,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 選出最佳選項(xiàng) ,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前 ,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題 ,每小 題 5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后 ,每小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料 ,回答第 6至 7 題6. What are the speaker taking about?A. A new T-shirt. B. A mobile phone. C. A notebook computer.7. What can

4、 the tiny computers do?A. Check body temperature.B. Turn lights on and off.C. Operate the air conditioner.聽(tīng)第 7段材料,回答第 8至 9題。8. Where does the running group meet?A. By the riverside. B. In the university. C. At the park.9. How far does the woman usually run?A. One mile. B. Two miles. C. Three miles.聽(tīng)

5、第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12題。10. Where is the Flower Show?A. In the City Park. B. In the Forest Park. C. In the Flower Park.11. Who has been to the Flower Show?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman' s daughter.12. When is the Flower Show open?A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning.聽(tīng)第 9

6、段材料,回答第 13至 16題。13. Who is the man planning to visit?A. His sister. B. His aunt. C. His cousin.14. What is the man concerned about?A. The cost of flights.B. The cost of traveling in Paris.C. Finding a hotel in Madrid.15. When does the man plan to leave?A. In two weeks. B. In one month. C. In two mon

7、ths.16. What advice does the woman give?A. Booking tickets early.B. Traveling on a Sunday.C. Avoiding summer vacation.聽(tīng)第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20題。17. From whom did the speaker get the information of the project?A Her neighbors. B. Her cousins. C. Her friends.18. Where did the speaker come from?A. China. B.

8、 Thailand. C. Australia.19. What does the speaker ask her family to do?A. Learn about sea animals.B. Recycle as much as possible.C. Take part in the project.20. What will One-Day Clean-up focus on next year?A. The woodlands. B. The seaside. C. The rivers. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 10小題；每小題 2.5 分，

9、滿分 30分） 閱讀下列短文 ,從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAlice Walker makes her living by writing. And her poems, short stories, and novels have won many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia; she went to public schools there, and then to Spelman College in Atlanta before coming to New York to att

10、end Sarah Lawrence College, from which she graduated in 1965.For a time she lived in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and small daughter.After my firAbout Langston Hughes: American Poet, her first book for children, she says, with Langston Hughes, I promised I would write a book for chi

11、ldren someday. Why? Because I, at twenty-two,knew next to nothing of his work, and he didn' t scold me. He just gave me a pile of his books. And he waskind to me. I will always be thankful that in his warmth he fulfilled my deepest dream （and need） of what a poet should be. ”“ To me he is not de

12、ad at all. Hardly a day goes by when I don' t think of him or speak of him. Obefore he died, when he was sick with the flu, I took him a full basket of oranges. The joy I felt in giving that simple gift is undiminished （ 沒(méi)有減弱 ） by time. He said he liked oranges, too.”1. In the passage, Alice Wal

13、ker is .A. a researcher at Sarah Lawrence CollegeB. a professor at Sarah Lawrence CollegeC. a prize-winning writerD. a writer of plays for children2. From the passage we can conclude that Alice Walker was twenty-two years old when .A. she moved to Jackson, MississippiB. she moved to New YorkC. she f

14、irst met with Langston HughesD. Langston Hughes died3. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Langston Hughes ' books about Alice Walker.B. The childhood of Alice Walker and Langston HughesC. Langston Hughes, American poet.D. Alice Walker ' s reflection on Langston Hughes.BSchool had just

15、started in August when Conner began throwing up for no reason. It wasn' t long beforethe boy also began suffering terrible headaches. In February a 1.7-inch tumor was found in his brain and Conner was set to begin to receive radiation （放射療法 ） treatments. Before treatments start, technicians make

16、 a white plastic mask ( 面罩 ) to keep patients immovable and protect unaffected parts of the brain while radiation is directed at the tumor.It 's an unpleasant experience and a frightening time. The doctor Cook decided that the masks could at least be made to look like something fun maybe Batman

17、or Mickey Mouse. “ I started thinking these masks are white and not fun at all for kids, ” she told The Greenville News. “ I felt like if we could mak more fun for them, they might be a little more excited about coming in for the treatment. Because the kids are afraid. While the treatment itself isn

18、' t physically painful, it can cause 焦a l慮ot )o. fA anndx itehtey (treatment is required daily for up to six weeks.“And the masks really make a difference.rea“l(fā)ly Tlikhe tkhiedms ,” Cook said.“It makes what is, letface it, a terrible experience, a nice experience because they get to choose somet

19、hing themselves.When new children come in for the treatment, Cook finds out what their favorite movies or cartoon characters are. Then she sets about creating the mask by drawing the image she wants onto paper, sticking it with glue, and once it' s dry, she applies the colors using paints. Each

20、child can take the mask home once thetreatment ends.“ Coming to the doctor always means fear and pain. I wanted to make it fun,” she said.love it. It's something they enjoy and can relate to. And it fills an interest I have. I get great pleasure from it.4. Why was the plastic mask used according

21、 to Paragraph 1?A. To check the patient' s brain.B. To reduce the patient's headache.C. To prevent the patient from throwing up.D. To protect the patient' s brain during the treatment.5. What can we know about the radiation treatment?A. It can be received at home.B. It has to be finished

22、 in a month.C. It may make the patients feel worried.D. It will cause huge physical pain for patients.6. What does Cook do to help the children being treated?A. Offer them some free masks as gifts.B. Show them their favorite movies or TV shows.C. Dress them up as cartoon characters.D. Make the masks

23、 more interesting to kids.7. What does the author want to show by telling this story?A. Love can treat the terrible sickness.B Kindness can bring warmth and joy.C. Health matters to everyone.D. Creativity leads to success.What is success? I am not going to try to explain success. I think a precise m

24、eaning is impossible! Is it winning a Gold Medal at the Olympic Games or winning Wimbledon, or being awarded a Nobel Prize? What else? I believe personal success could be anything at all it does not have to involve public recognition. Who is more successful? A millionaire who is unhappy, or an unnot

25、iced person, who has led a simple, quiet,to set out to do something and tosincere ande? The simplest definiti on of success, I think, is succeed in ”.The first step on the road to success starts with belief. Believe you can succeed and you will. Achieving success in whatever endeavor （努力 ） you choos

26、e may be the goal of life, because it gives you freedom from worry. Could that be?Success means different things to every one of us. Some people believe it is measured in financial term; others believe it is helping others rather than helping themselves. However, most people are motivated to a great

27、 extent by public recognition. How many people are really happy?How many people are really doing what they want to with their lives? Incidentally, the ability to imagine makes us different from animals.Most important of all, I believe success is a matter of personal growth. If every day you are deve

28、loping or growing just a millimeter, I believe one is successful. Just being a slightly better person each day for me is success. I ' ve got a very long way to go them!Finally, always remem ber success is a process and is not simply a matter of arriving at a destination. It the journey that real

29、ly matters. Success is what you become in the often very difficult and dangerous journey down the river of life.8. What is personal success according to the author?A. Winning public recognition.B. Being an unhappy millionaire.C. Something impossible to define simply.D. Succeeding in doing what you w

30、ant.9. According to the text, humans are different from animals in .A. beliefB. imaginationC freedomD. success10. What can be the best title for the text?A. What is successB. No true successC. How to be successfulD. Success is r5eaching a destinat2ion10第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空

31、白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How to keep a Relationship Healthy and StrongAre you new to experiencing relationships? Well ， let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners._11_. Don't hide things from them ， and don't lie. Don't be afraid to say things that aren

32、9;t very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust， there's nothing there. So please be honest and they will learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now ，respect isn't just simply treating

33、them nicely. There is a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. _12_. Don't just think about yourself ， but think about what your partners need out of it as well._13_. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positive at the time. Make them feel you are someo

34、ne they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner needs out of it as well.Make sure you' have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them， and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ，but it

35、's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. _14_Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust ， but always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them._15_.It's important to communicate this to t

36、hem ，not to keep it bottled up.A Show them your personality.B. Be an honest person with them.C. Make sure you are reliable to your partners.D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.moods, wants and needs.E. Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.F. Basically, learn

37、to study your partnersG. If they di第三部分.d something that made you happy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分)第一節(jié)（共 20小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30分）閱讀下面短文 ,從短文后各題所給的 A 、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。Jean was a nurse who worked in a children' s_ h_o_s1p6i_ta_l_. Othneer e was a big dan

38、ce at thehospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be _17_ to look after the children, and Jean wasn' t one of the lucky ones who were free to_ _g_o1 t8o_ t_h_e. She liked dancingvery much, so when she had to start work that evening _19_ her friends were

39、getting ready to the dance, she felt very _20_ for herself.She went to each sick child one after the other and said _21_,until she came to one little boy whom she was very _22_ of. His name was Dicky, and he was eleven, but he already talked like a(n)_23_.Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and n

40、ow he was _24_ able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jean knew that he would never get any _25_,but he was always happy and always thinking about other people _26_ about himself.He knew that Jean loved dancing, so now, when she came to _27_ good night to him, he greeted her with the _2

41、8_, “ I ' m very sorry that you have to miss the dance becafu _se_ _o29_.But we ' re going tohave a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you _30_ a pie'cel lo f cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it 's_ _q_u3it1e_ _.And there 's also a shill先ing令 ( )there, which my mot

42、her gave me last week.You can _32_ _34_ to, ”_ something to drink with that.” _“_A3n3d_ _I_' andd dance with you myself if I werehe adde Sdu. ddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not _35_ at all to Jean16. A. noonB. morningC. eveningD. afternoon17. A. leftB. stayedC. satD. sent18.

43、A. concertB. danceC. filmD. play19. A. asB. whenC. whileD. because20. A. pleasedB. gladC. happyD. sorry21. A. good evening B. helloC. good-byeD. good night22. A. fondB. tiredC. likedD. sick23. A. doctorB. adultC. childD. actor24. A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. never25. A. worseB. betterC. tallerD. th

44、inner26. A. andB. beforeC. insteadD. instead of27. A. talkB. speakC. sayD. tell28. A. sentenceB. wordsC. messageD. passage29. A. youB. meC. usD. them30. A. findB. lookC. haveD. take31. A. deliciousB. bigC. expensiveD. fresh32. A. buyB. borrowC. catchD. bring33. A. lie downB. sit downC. jump upD. get

45、 up34. A. willingB. readyC. ableD. glad35. A. happyB. importantC. necessaryD. possible第二節(jié)（共 10小題 ;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15分）閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be 36(responsibility)for housework, but with one of the following sugges

46、tions, you really can get your children _37_(help) at home.If you give your children the impression that they cannot do anything quite right, then they _38_(regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons. _39_ the children believe that they can succeed, they will never become _40_(total) independent.

47、My daughter Carla' -sg rfiaftdhe teacher made every child in her class special. When students received_41_(little) than a perfect test score, she would point out _42_ they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate 43(yo

48、u) child ' s work at home. Don ' talways scold but give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn difficult task has been done right by your child, promise him _44_ Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and try

49、ing and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve _45_(successful) at last.第四部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分) 第一節(jié)(滿分 15 分)46. 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格里的內(nèi)容 ,用英語(yǔ)介紹喬布斯。姓名Steve Jobs出生地美國(guó) 加州 舊金山出生日期1955年 2月 24日逝世日期2011年 10月 5日畢業(yè)院校Homestead High School職業(yè)發(fā)明家，企業(yè)家，蘋(píng)果前行政總裁代

50、表作品iPod, iPhone, iPad 等1. 改變了現(xiàn)代通訊、娛樂(lè)乃至生活方式；主要成就2. 引領(lǐng)全球資訊科技和電子產(chǎn)品的潮流，讓曾經(jīng)昂貴稀罕的電子產(chǎn)品成為 現(xiàn)代人生活的一部分。注意： 1. 詞數(shù) 100左右。2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：舊金山 San Francisco；企業(yè)家 entrepreneur第二節(jié)（滿分 25分）47.To celebrate his girlfriendL'ukse bFiortrhtudnaey ,d rove from a small town in Central Oregon toPortland, where he parked his car in a paid garage overnight. The next morning, he discovered that the car window had been smashe