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1、學業(yè)分層測評.單句語法填空1She sat at the desk (read)a newspaper and didn't notice her son come in.2I don't want to hear what you are saying.It is of no (interesting)to me.3Many of the plants in this area will die if the government doesn't take measures to protect them.4There is no point (argue)furth
2、er.I think he has made a decision.5“When in Rome,do as the Romans do” suggests you should adapt local conditions.6The television station apologized to the public for the bad signal,which was due bad weather conditions.7There is a great deal of evidence (indicate)that eating too much meat is one caus
3、e of many forms of cancer.8Children will act (positive)when they are praised,even if it is just a nod with a smile.9Please keep calm and the police will throw light the cause of the fire.10I have had the good fortune (work)with some experts.【答案】5to10to work.單句改錯1Some of us found it hard to adapt cou
4、ntry life and returned to live in the city. 2No one can come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died away. 3. As we are familiar with each other,let's come straight to a point. 4. The book he gave me is of great valuable. 5. The president promised to throw the light on his new fin
5、ancial policies. 【答案】 out3.a the4valuable value.閱讀理解A【導學號:03532048】For centuries,men at sea have told stories about their experiences of seeing ,the large number of sightings and the use of modern technology are changing this attitude,making us wonder if those men were telling real experiences.The f
6、ollowing are some of the most wellknown cases about sea monsters living in the oceans.On August 6,1848,in the Atlantic Ocean,seven men reported that they saw a creature about 60 feet long.The creature's body was dark brown in color except for its white throat area.The creature was swimming
7、 at a speed of 15 miles per hour with its head above the water.In 1961,Mrs.Stoudt and her sister were walking with their children along a strait in Washington DC.when they saw something like a tree branch in the water.As the object moved closer to them,they saw a creature,which had a snakelike
8、 head and 3 humps(峰)They said it looked like some sort of dinosaur.Then it moved even closer to them.Its frightening look made one of Mrs.Stoudt's children cry.On December 12,1964,F(xiàn)rench photographer Robert Serrec was having a holiday in Queensland,Australia.He was out off the coast in small boa
9、ts with his family and friends.Suddenly,they noticed a creature,about 7580 feet long.They described it as a tadpolelike(像蝌蚪的)creature with a snakelike head.They took pictures of the creature before it swam off.【語篇解讀】數(shù)個世紀以來有許多關于人們看到海怪的故事。這些故事經(jīng)常被認為是民間傳說。但大量的目擊和現(xiàn)代科技的應用正改變這種態(tài)度,使我們驚奇于這些故事可能是真
10、的。1. What does the underlined word “cases” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? AboxesBexamplesCexplanationsDcreatures【解析】文章第二、三、四段給出了三個目擊實例,故cases意為“實例”。【答案】B2Which of the following statements about the 1848 sea monster is NOT true? AIt was about sixty feet long.BIt kept its head above the water when
11、 it swam.CIts whole body was dark brown.DIt was found in the Atlantic Ocean.【解析】根據(jù)第二段中“in the Atlantic Ocean,seven men reported that they saw a creature about 60 feet long.The creature's body was dark brown in color except for its white throat area.The creature was swimming at a speed of 15 mile
12、s per hour with its head above the water.”可知C項符合題意?!敬鸢浮緾3It can be inferred from the passage that Athe 1848 sea monster swam faster than the 1961 and the 1964 sea monstersBthe three sea monsters mentioned in the passage each had a snakelike headCthe 1964 sea monster was longer than the 1848 se
13、a monsterDRobert Serrec went to Australia in order to see a sea monster【解析】根據(jù)第二段“about 60 feet long”和第四段中“about 7580 feet long”可知1964年目擊的海怪比1848年的海怪更長,所以C項正確?!敬鸢浮緾4The writer's purpose of writing the passage is Ato show people the danger of traveling by seaBto tell us that sea monster stories mi
14、ght be trueCto explain why people are afraid of sea monstersDto tell people where they can find sea monsters【解析】根據(jù)文章第一段中“the large number of sightings and the use of modern technology are changing this attitude,making us wonder if those men were telling real experiences.”可知作者寫這篇文章的目的是告訴讀者那些關于海怪的故事可能
15、是真的,故B項正確?!敬鸢浮緽BIn earliest times,men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature.Some ancient people believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons of the gods.In reality,lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth.A single flash of lightning 1.6 kilomet
16、ers long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs.The American scientist and statesman,Benjamin Franklin,was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752.In the same year he also built the first lightning rod (避雷針)This device protects buildings from being
17、 damaged by lightning.Modern science has discovered that one stroke of lightning has a voltage (電壓)of more than 15 million volts.A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers,and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second.Scientists judge that there are ab
18、out 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year.Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year.In the United States alone it kills an average of one person every day.The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car.Outside,on,one should stay o
19、ut of water and away from metal fences.Inside a house,people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.With lightning,it is better to be safe than sorry.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了閃電的一些知識,告誡人們在閃電到來時應該注意什么問題。5People once thought lightning came from Athe skyBthe godsCthe earthDnature【
20、解析】根據(jù)第一段中的Some ancient people believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons of the gods.可知人們曾一度認為閃電是天上神明的武器?!敬鸢浮緽6According to the passage what do you think all buildings need?AMetal fences.BElectricity.CLightning rods.DMachines.【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的In the same year he also built the first lightning ro
21、d (避雷針)This device protects buildings from being damaged by lightning.可知建筑物上要安裝避雷針?!敬鸢浮緾7Lightning can travel Aas quickly as waterBnot so quickly as electricityCat very low speedDat very high speed【解析】根據(jù)第四段中的and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second可知答案?!敬鸢浮緿8Lightning is probably to man
22、.AusefulBkindCuseless Dfriendly【解析】根據(jù)第二段中的In reality,lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth.A single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light on,閃電或許對人們是有用的。【答案】A.閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。The Importance of Positive AttitudeA p
23、ositive attitude is very important as it will make our life easier. 1 There will be times when we will face problems and obstacles.The most challenging part is not when our life goes smoothly but how we react when we experience problems and difficulties.Those who have a positive attitude will treat
24、any problem as a challenge.Instead of being discouraged,they will treat each failure as a lesson. 2 As for those who do not have the positive attitude,they will see problems and difficulties in a different way.The situation can be the same for both the Guy A and Guy B 3 Every one of us has the same amount of time.Since having a negative attitude will eat up our time,why don't we just make good use of the same amount of time to have a positive attitude? Life itself is already hard.It will be much better if we have a positive attitude which will make our life happier and
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