高考作文話題自然災(zāi)害

1、【高考必背話題語匯】自然災(zāi)害相關(guān)單詞1. hurricane n .颶風(fēng)2. typhoon n.臺(tái)風(fēng)3. tornado n.龍卷風(fēng)4. drought n.干旱5. alarm n. 警報(bào)6. humid adj.潮濕的7. humidity n. 濕氣，濕度8. phenomenon n. 現(xiàn)象9. shake n. 搖；震動(dòng)10. burst vi. 爆發(fā)；爆炸11. ruin n. 廢墟12. injure vt. 損害13. destroy vt. 破壞；毀壞14. useless adj. 無用的15. shock vt.使震驚16. quake n.地震17. rescue n

2、.救援18. disaster n. 災(zāi)難19. shelter n. 掩蔽；藏身處20. bury vt. 埋21. damage vt. 破壞；損壞22. frightened adj. 害怕的相關(guān)短語1. thunder and lightning雷電交加2. weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)3. greenhouse effect溫室效應(yīng)4. global warming全球變暖5. right away立亥U;馬上6. calm down平靜下來7. burst out 爆發(fā)8. burst into 突然9. in ruins 廢墟10. dig out 挖掘11. giv

3、e out 分發(fā)；發(fā)出12. prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備13. instead of 代替；不是14. at an end 完結(jié)，結(jié)束15. a great number of 大量的16. be shocked at對(duì)感到震驚17. take shelter from躲避18. break down 垮掉19. crowd in 涌入20. blow down 吹倒相關(guān)句子1. This has been the worst in the past decade/ten years.這是十年來最嚴(yán)重的一次。2. It is reported that the heavy rainfal

4、l caused rivers to break their banks, washing away bridges.據(jù)報(bào)道大水沖垮了堤防和橋梁。3. The rescue work is going on / is still under way救災(zāi)工作正在進(jìn)行。4. In the meantime , people nationwide a re taking an active part in raising funds for disaster areas / people nationwide are actively donating money to the disaster a

5、rea .與此同時(shí)，全國人民都在積極為災(zāi)區(qū)捐款。5. It was estimatedthat the economic losses were more than 9.7 billion yuan .估計(jì)造成的經(jīng)¥損失達(dá) 97億。6. In spite of all this , the government called on the whole nation to support the places hit by the worst disaster.盡管如此，政府還是號(hào)召全國上下支援這次受災(zāi)最嚴(yán)重的地區(qū)。7. Tens of thousands of people lost

6、 their precious livesowing to the strongearthquake in Sichuan Province .四川大地震使成千上萬的人失去了寶貴的生命。8. Fortunately , international societies offered their helping hands shortlyafter the earthquake donating clothes , food and medicine .幸運(yùn)的是，地震后，國際社會(huì)立刻伸出援助之手一一捐贈(zèng)衣服、食品和藥物等。語篇模塊On March 5th, 2011, the city of S

7、henyang saw a disaster of snowstorm that had never happened in the past hundred years. The snowstorm lasted for a whole day, greatly affecting the life of people.Early in the morning it snowed heavily. Many vehicles were trapped on the roads. Therefore , people were forced to headfor their destinati

8、ons on foot.Not only were all the flights canceledbutalso many trains were delayed. The city government called on all the citizens and soldiers to take an active part in the activities of clearing snow. Besides, the city governmenttook all kinds of urgent measures to rescuethe people trapped in the snowstorm toensure thateverything returned to normalas soon as possible. Experiencing such a sever snowstorm, I firmly believe that united, we are strong; divided, we are weak.漢語大意：2011 年 3 月 5 日，沈陽市下了一場百年以來最大的暴風(fēng)雪。這場暴風(fēng)雪持續(xù)下了一天， 給人們的生活帶來了巨大的影響。早