八年級英語上冊Unit2《KeepingHealthy》綜合能力演練(含解析)(新版)仁愛版

1、Un it 2Keep ing Healthy綜合能力演練I.單項選擇1. If you have a headache, you_lie dow n for a good rest.A. shouldn tB. had better not C. had betterD. mustnt2. I had a backache. I can t sleep.A. Don t worry.B. Not so well. C. I m s orry to hear that. D. Why?3. Oh, you have a headache and a cough._have you bee n

2、like this?Three days.A. How long B. How soon C. How ofte n D. How many4. You should not eat_ meat. It can make you fatter.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too5. Watch ing TV too much_ bad for your eyes.I ll go to bed right away.26.I can t keep myself active during the day.Youtake more exe

3、rcise.A. must notB. must be C. n eed toD. may be7. You had betterhim.ask your brotherplay ing computergames. Its bad forA. to give upB. not to give upC. to give it upD. not give it up8.Must I take part in the activity?No, you_ . Youre too young. You sho uld look after yourself.A. must ntB. dontC. ca

4、ntD. dont have to真題鏈接1. Look at the No parking sign. You_park your car here.A. shouldB. mustC. need ntD. must nt2. We_ be more careful, or we will make the same mistake in the experime nt.A. might B. can C. may D. should3.Have you heard the songStay Here Forever?Yes. It sounds_.A. wellB. loudlyC. sw

5、eetD. beautifullyII.閱讀理解AYou are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce （減少）disease. A healthy eating plan meanschoosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows oldtoothb

6、rushes bring disease. You should often cha nge your toothbrush.ExerciseA. isB. areC. wasD. be3Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stayhealthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Doit.Plan o

7、ut your lifefor lunch. Follow a healthy diet.1. What s the passage mainly about?bathroom3. At least how long should you exercise each time?exercise5. What does a healthy eating plan mean?C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.任務型閱讀。Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every

8、year? Though there is nocure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice.You should have breakfast before yougo to sch

9、ool. Havea proper ( 合適的 ) mealA. Healthy food.B. Healthy lifestyle (生活方式 ).C. Junk food.D. Healthy sports.2.Whatis the標題 ) for the second paragraph?A. Man s diseaseB. Disease C. Watch the toothbrushD.YourA. Twenty minutes.B. Fifteen minutes. C. Five minutes.D.Tenminutes.4. From the passage, we knowc

10、an help us stay healthy.A .proper dietB. exercise C. sleep and exerciseD. proper dietandA. Choosing the right foods.B.Cooking thefoods in a healthyway.D. Both A and B.4Other healthy habits in elude gett ing pie nty of sleep at ni ght and lots of exercise.Next, you should try to avoid con tact ing wi

11、th the viruses that cause colds. If咳嗽）and sneeze（打噴嚏）,you can, stay away from large crowds. Whe n people cough（the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon withsome one else because that could spread the virus. Wash ing your hands is also a goodway n ot to catch a co

12、ld. The cold virus may be on the things like teleph ones andmoney. Shaking another person s hand could even spread the viru s. By washing your 傳染）.han ds, you can stop the virus from in fect ing（Following the suggestion above untildoctors find a way to stop the viruses thatcause colds.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句

13、子。6. Each child in school catchescolds every year.7. Though there is no cure, there are somefor you to avoid gett ing acold.8. When people cough and sn eeze, the cold virus_the air.9. You d better not share a drinking cup with some one else because_10. By wash ing your han ds, you can_ rom infecting

14、 you.III.書面表達假如你是 Li Tao，請根據(jù)昨天的情況寫一篇60 詞左右的日記。早上感到頭疼，老打噴嚏（sneeze），媽媽帶你去醫(yī)院，醫(yī)生檢查了一下并問了一些情 況，最后給你開了一些藥并讓你好好休息。第二天你覺得好多了。Wed nesday, October 12thI felt terrible yesterday morni ng.56【答案與解析】I.單項選擇。1. C。本句意為如果你頭痛，你最好躺下休息一會兒?！盇表示不應該”,B 表示最好不要”，D 表示“千萬不要,禁止”,只能選 C。2. C。I m sorry to hear that. 意為“聽到那件事，我感到很難

15、過?！?常用于聽到別人不好的事情時所作的答語。3. A。how long 是問多久，how soon 問有多快，how often問頻率，how many 問數(shù)量，本對話中回答用三天，可見問的是時間長短，只能用 how long。4. B。too much 為“太多”的意思，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。too many 也是“太多”的意思，但修飾可數(shù)名詞。meat 為不可數(shù)名詞，所以用 too much。5. A。watching TV 是動名詞短語，在這里作主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)。6. C?？疾?need 作實義動詞的用法。need to do“需要做某事”，need后還可跟名詞或代詞。need 作情態(tài)

16、動詞常用于否定句或疑問句中。7. A?？疾?ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”和 give up doing sth. “放棄做某事”。因此 A 符合題意。8. D。must 表示“必須”。在句型Must I/we？中，它的否定回答一般不用No, youmust n t.要用 No, you needn t. 或 No, y ou don t have to.真題鏈接1. D。 此題考察情態(tài)動詞用法。should 應該； must 定； need n t 不必要；must nt禁止“ No parking ”意為“禁止停車”。根據(jù)句意“你不要把你的車停在這里?！保芍x D。

17、72. D 。句意：我們應該更加的仔細，否則我們會在實驗中犯相同的錯誤。 能夠；may 也許，可能；should 應該。故選 D。3. G 本題意為：一你聽過永遠待在這里這首歌嗎？一是的，聽起來非常甜美。本題考 查 sou nd的用法；sound+形容詞，表示聽起來.；故答案選C。II. 閱讀理解。A 篇1. B。這幾部分講述了 “健康的飲食、衛(wèi)生、運動和生活計劃”都是描述生活方式的，所以 選 B。2. C。第二段講述的是牙刷的問題。3. A。由第三段第二句“ You should exercise at least three times a week and for twentyminut

18、es or more each time ” 可知選A。4 . D 。要想身體好，僅有合理的飲食是不夠的 , 還要進行適當?shù)腻憻?，故答案為D。5. D。健康的飲食計劃應包括兩個方面“吃什么”和“怎么做”，故答案為DB 篇6. six to ten/ 6 to 10。根據(jù)第一段第一句的原話可得知此處答案。7. suggestions 。根據(jù)第一段第二句話的原話可得知此處答案。8. goes into。根據(jù)第三段第三句的原話“ When people cough（咳嗽）and sneeze（打噴嚏）,the cold virus goes into the air.”可得知此處答案。9. that could spread the virus。 根據(jù)第三段第四句可得知此處答案。10. stop the vi