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1、湖北省八市2018屆高三3月聯(lián) 考英語試題湖北省八市2018屆高三3月聯(lián)考英語試題第30頁共29頁湖北省八市2018屆3月聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30分)做題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后 ,你將有 兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給 的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What s the season now?A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter

2、.2. Which dress will the woman wear?A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one.3. What can we learn about the old oven?broken.C. It isn ' tA. It s not in style. B. It multi-functional.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a studio. B. In a CD store. C. In a car.5. What

3、does the woman think of the painting?A. Worthless. B. Just so-so. C. Wonderful.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo) 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間 閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. How does the man feel about the weal her forecasts?A. In

4、accurate. B. Reliable. C. Changeable.7. What ' s the probable relationship between the speakers" A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. Why does the man stop relying on music as a full - time job?A. He doesn ' t like a band member. B. He isn ' t into music that

5、 much. C. The earnings aren ' t stable.9. On what occasionwould the man he invited to play most probably?A. A local festival. B. A funeral. C. A birthday party.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題10. What does the woman complain about the office?A. Its unclearB. Its too smaC. It s noisy.11. What are the speakers su

6、pposed to do in the office?A. Give students their assignments.B. Prepare for the lessons. C. Let students help with the reports.12. What is the room downstairs used for now?A. Storage. B. Meetings. C. Reading.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What ' s wrong with the camera?A. It can ' t be chargeB. It ca

7、n ' t be turned oC.It ruins memory cards.14. Why can ' t the man get the camera fixed for free?A. He broke it by himself. B. It ' sut of the free service time. C. He lost his receipt.15. How much will the man pay for the repair?A. $20. B. $30. C. $50.16. What day is it today?A. Saturday.

8、 B. Sunday. C. Tuesday. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. How long does the training period last?A. 1 to 2 years. B. 2 to 4 years. C. 3 to 5 years.18. Who will test the learner taxi drivers?A. Driving school trainers. B. Special passengers. C. Government officers.19. What do we know about the test?A. Learners m

9、ight not get the result at oncB. 2 to 3 questions will he asked.C. Several routes should be given to the destination.20. What do learner drivers have to pay for?A. A taxi. B. The driving license. C. A physical exam.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題海小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D) 中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上

10、將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIt looks like 2017 is shaping up to be a record-breaking year in movie History. Here is a list of some of the year ' s biggest blockbusters so far. Kong: Skull IslandA reboot (重啟)of King Kong would normally get laughed at in this day and age, but it looks like this modem version of the st

11、ory will be worth watching. With US actress Brie Larson and UK actor Tom Hiddleston in the mix, this film is set to be this year' s bigge,tale.Release Date: 3/10/17Beauty and the BeastDirector Bill Condon is bringing back a part of our childhood in live action, complete with the songswe all reme

12、mber and love. With British stars Emma Watson and Dan Stevens leading the cast, the classic Walt Disney story already sounds like it ' be a delight for both children and adults.Release Date: 3/17/17The Fate of the FuriousThere was doubt that we deven get a Fast 8, especially after the fitting en

13、ding US actor Paul Walker character was given at the end of Furious 7. Fans thought they ' never see Dom and the rest of the crew back in action, but thankfully, US star Vin Diesel himself confirmed that The Fate of the Furious is fueling up for another go. The actor ' character, Dom, turns

14、to the dark side, funded by new enemy Cipher, played by South African actress Charlize Theron. Can the rest of Dom family join together to bring their old leader down? Find out in April.Release Date: 4/14/17Spider-Man: HomecomingSpider Man is heading home to Marvel Studios for the first time. The mo

15、vie will show us Peter Parker ' high school days, and will continue the threads we saw formed during his initial appearance in Captain America: Civil War. We know that Michael Keaton is playing The Vulture in this story, and that both Happy Hogan and Tony Stark, played by US actors Jon Favreau a

16、nd Robert Downey Jr., are along for the ride. But it ' s Tom Holland ' s show as Sp-dem, so let ' s see what he has in store.Release Date: 7/7/1721. Which of the following movies can ' t you see on Day?A. Kong: Skull Island.B. Beauty andthe Beast.C. The Fate of the Furious.D. Spider-

17、Man:Homecoming.22. What can we know about Beauty and the Beast?A. It is fueling up for another go. B. It is produced by Marvel Studios.C. It ' ll show us Peter Parker ' s schoDL days. ll be enjoyable for both children and adults.23. What does the underlined word “ cast probably mean?A. Chara

18、cters. B. Actors. C. Directors.D. Teachers.BCoke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886, making it a rather true and tested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.1. Coca Cola is an excellent

19、 rust buster (除銹齊U). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a good scrub in the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doc

20、tor.2. Like the previous item, the citric acid (檸檬酸)in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from thesugar in the drink. As coke is fu

21、ll of sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.3. For those of you who live in areas where skunk 良 鼬)smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (青潔齊U) really helps to break the smell down. If

22、 you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!4. Pots can sometimesget black on the bottom. The black is a

23、lmost impossibleto remove; this is causedby over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal. 24. What does the underlined wor

24、d ' ' scrub# Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Start.B. Cleaning. C. Shake.D. Example.25. What is important while using coke to clean carwindows?A. Use a dry cloth.B. Rub thewindow lightly.C. Don ' t pour too much coke.D.Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.26. For which purpose does coke have

25、to be mixed with other material?A. To get rid of the black on the pot.B. Tobreak down the rust,C. To remove smells.D. To cleanwindows.B. A review.D. A27. What type of writing is this text?A. An advertisement.C. A news report.practical guide.CBethany Burke was packing for a family vacation when she g

26、lanced in the mirror and froze. She saw a small ugly red bump in the middle of her forehead.“ That' s the worst, " she remembers thinking. She had idea, however, how much worse it would get.Bethany, then a 15-year-old high school student triedto forget about the bump as she boarded a flight

27、 from her hometown of Austin, Texas, to Portland, Oregon. But during the flight the bump grew. And grew. And grew.After the plane landed, more bumps appeared, including one closeto her eye. Her parents took her to the nearest emergency room. As it turns out, Bethany had been attacked by a superbugf級

28、病菌).Superbugs were once a problem only in hospitals and nursing homes. In the past decade, though, they have been affecting healthy children and adults as well. In a few hours, they can cause life-threatening infections.“Teensespecially student athletes, can be easily hurt because superbugs stay in

29、warm, damp places where people come into closecontact with each other, such as school locker rooms and gyms, " says Dr. Aaron Glatt, a infectious disease specialist. "If you get cut playing sports, and you come into contact with a superbug on a mat, you give it a way to get in," he ex

30、plains.As for Bethany, she says the doctor didn ' s eem too concerned. " He just handed me this pill, an antibiotic ( 生素)," Bethany says. "He gave us the impression that it was going to clear up very fast. ”It didn ttake long for Bethany to realize the antibiotics the doctor had g

31、iven her weren' Working. One of the bumps grew so large that she could no longer open her eye, and her pain increased. Her parents rushed her to another hospital. The new medicines seemed to start working. Her fever dropped, and the bumps stopped growing.Luckily for Bethany, there were still thr

32、ee powerful antibiotics that together were able to fight off her infection. But what happens when superbugs become resistant even to those drugs? For doctors, that ' tse biggest worry.28. Bethany discovered a bump on her forehead .A. after the plane for Portland landedB.when she came back from a

33、 vacationC. after she boarded a flight from AustinD.when she was preparing for a vacation29. Student athletes are likely to be attacked by superbugs partly because .A. they sweat a lotB. they areoften tiredC. they are healthy and strongD. theyoften wear dirty clothes30. How did Bethany feel after ta

34、king the pills given by the doctor in the nearest emergency room?A. Even worse.B. Much belter.C. A little better.D. As terribleas before.31. Doctors are most worried that.A. antibiotics are being overusedB. teens are being attacked by superbugsC. superbugs may become resistant to all drugsD. more pe

35、ople will get infected with superbugsDs theThere' an old joke about how you can never buy beer-just rent it. Who would think that the same joke applies to book buying in the digital age? But that ' case. Many people who will be loading their iPads or Amazon Kindles with bestsellersor classic

36、swon have any idea how limited their rights are as their books, “ owners'Unlike the owners of a physical book, they won t have theunlimited right to lend an e-book, give it away, or resell it.All these restrictions “ raiseobvious questionsaboutwhat ' ownerships; ObservesDan Gillmor, an exper

37、t on digital media. "Thecompanies that license stuff digitally have made it clear that you own nothing. " The rules are based on the 1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), with which Congresshoped to balance the rights of copyright holders and content users.“In the digital environme

38、nt, that ' always been the trickiest balance to achieve, "Annemarie Bridy, a specialist said.Both camps have important fights to protect. In the digital world, technologyallows infinite (無限的)copies to be made. One could give away an e-book and still have it to read. This becomes a great thr

39、eat to the livelihood of authors, artists, filmmakers and musicians. So some limitation is sensible. That ' s usually done through rights management, or DRM, which encodes 編碼)copy limitations into the digital file. The DMCA protected DRM. The question is whether the balance has given an unfair a

40、dvantage to the booksellers,at the consumers expense. The answer is yes.For one thing, DRM has put far too much power in the hands of digital booksellers. In 2009, Amazon simplydeleted some e-books frombuyers, Kindles secretly.An uproar (鼓噪)followed. Amazon then promised never to steal a book back f

41、rom a Kindle without the device owner' s permission. But in early 2012, the company shut down the accessof Linn Jordet Nygaard, a Norwegian Kindle owner, to her library of 43 e-books. Another uproar followed, and Amazon backed down again, restoring Nygaard ' s account.Another problem of e-bo

42、ok DRM is that most e-books are tied to the seller ' s reading device. Buy a book fr Amazon, and you can read it only on a Kindle or Amazon app. This lock-in gives the booksellerspower over not only consumers but publishers.Moreover, nowhere does Amazon, Apple or any other distributor promise to

43、 support its digital formats forever. There are ways to protect your e-books by changing the format. But is it legal? No one is quite sure.The guiding principle must he that an e-book owner' s rights and responsibilities parallel those of a printed book owner, and the same must apply to authors,

44、 publishers and booksellers.Clarify these rules, and the book market will reap the benefit.Leave the rules as vague糊的; 含糊的)as they are, and the victims will be authors, consumers and publishers.32. The author mentions the old joke to say that.A. book buying is easier in the digital age B. buyers do

45、not really own their e-booksC. it is a good choice just to borrow e-books D. e-books are convenient compared with physical ones 33. Which of the following is TRUE about the DMCA?A. It turned out to benefit digital booksellers.B. It seems a little unfair to digital booksellers.C. It has become a thre

46、at to the livelihood of authors.D. It actually played a trick on copyright holders and content users.34. The underlined part “ backeddown' in Para. 4 probably means .A. felt guiltyB. gave inC. broke a promiseD. made anapology35. What is the author ' s suggestion?A. Booksellers should be puni

47、shed by law for theirmarketing strategy.B. Booksellers should make a formal public apology to the victims.C. E-book readers should buy e-books directly from publishers.D. E-books should be treated the same as physical books.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從 短文后的選

48、項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中 有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. 36 ? No account keeping fees!You reio millionaire so we don' expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction

49、 fees!? 37 !You want your money to grow. The Winners Club hasa good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits 儲蓄)without taking them out in a month.? ConvenientTeenagers are busy we get that., 38 . With the Winners Club you can choose to bank from home using the phone

50、 or the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job! ? Magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. 39 .The

51、 Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. 40 . Simply fill in an application form and get permissionfrom your parent. It is not so hard. It ' s the best way to choose to be a winner!A. Perfect Service SystemsB. Excellent interest ratesC. And it is so easy to joinD. You limy never need to co

52、me to a bank al allE. The Winners Club is set up for you to save moneyF. It ' s a clutti wmpressive features for teenagersG. Some fantastic stories are also offered for Winners Club members第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)( A、B、 C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題 卡上

53、將該項(xiàng)涂黑。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從40 ? 60各題給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳 選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。As I head down the narrow hallway of my high school, my ears are filled with the sounds of complaints. The 41 around me are constantly complaining about school. These complaints fill the 42 and make it hard to breathe. I try to ment

54、ion the 43 side of our current situation in high school but am met with criticism. The feeling of 44 school has become widespread among students worldwide. This can create a 45 educational environment. In my opinion, school is and should be fun.I don' t 46 to enter such a negative environment. W

55、e should enjoy school! As students, we are so 47 to have the opportunity to attend school 48 millions of children around the world still do not have thatopportunity. We should feel grateful that we are given the 49 to learn School allows us to 50 some of the most interesting topics from science to f

56、oreign languages. High schoolallows studentsto find their 51 whether they are physicsor European history. 52 , schoolhas allowed me to find my love for debate, history, English and computers. High school has shaped me into a person of 53 interests and ambitions, even though I must 54 at 6 o ' cl

57、ock in the morning.As students, we should 55 all the wonderful opportunities we are given in school 56 social events, meeting new friends, and learning. I have met so many 57 people in school. There is so much to be 58 in school.Lighten up and find the positive aspects of school. 59 school and every

58、thing it has 60 .41. A. teachers B. students C. parents D. friends42. A. earB. room C. waterD. air43. A. special B. successful C. brightD. fragile44. A. hating B. improving D. ignoring45. A. specificB. frighteningD. negative46. A. planB. adoptD. need47. A. luckyB. braveD. healthy48. A. whenB. whileD

59、. though49. A. timeB.reasonD.chance50. A. learnB.rememberD. consider51. A. lecturesB.concernsD. instructions52. A. InstantlyB.PersonallyD. Basically53. A. conventional B. perfect D. multiple54. A. wake up B. give upC. replacingC. strangeC. wantC. allergicC. becauseC. moneyC. predictC. interestsC. FormallyC. lif

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