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1、新目標(biāo)八年級下Unit 8現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)單元語法學(xué)法指導(dǎo)課導(dǎo)學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1 .能夠在情境中正確使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表達(dá)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情2 .能用歸納法總結(jié)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)3 .能用分類法記憶不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞4 .能夠規(guī)劃好時(shí)間,讓宅家的日子變得更有意義課前自學(xué)、請寫出下列規(guī)則動詞的過去式。原形過去式原形過去式finishstopwatchplanvisitstudysavecopydecideplay、請寫出下列不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。課中導(dǎo)學(xué)、語法感知原形過去式原形過去式buyknowcomeringdrinkseedrivesiteatswimforgetspeakgivetakegetteac
2、hhavewriteOur country has made a lot of efforts to fight the virus.Dr. Zhong has told us many ways to prevent the virus.Doctors and nurses have saved a lot of patients.Many ordinary people have volunteered to help others.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1 .含義:2 .結(jié)構(gòu):二、語法歸納:請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容填空。1. havehaven ' thashasn ' tMary alrea
3、dy watched the documentary .Tom watched the documentary yet.We studied many things from online classes.They seen each other for a long time.2. Yes, she has. No, she hasn ' t. Yes, we have. No, we haven' t.-Has Mary watched the documentary yet?- -. Mary has already watched the documentary. Bu
4、t Tom hasn't watched the documentary yet.- -Have we had any good news yet?- -. Everything is becoming better and better.三、語法運(yùn)用,用正確的動詞形式填空。Because of the COVID-19, we can't go to school as usual. But I have a meaningful(有意義的)time at home.I(find) out some new ways to remember English words wel
5、l. I already(study) 800 new words. It's really amazing! But I( not understand) how to improve my writing yet.Last week, in support of fighting against COVID-19 , my classmates and I(take) part in a raising money activity named“ Lucky Money Plan " on line. Now we(collect) 500 yuan. Itwill he
6、lp the people in need.In fact , no matter where we study, we should plan our time properly. In this way, we can make every day more meaningful. I hope everything can be better soon.課后作業(yè)、請寫出下列不規(guī)則動詞的過去式和過去分詞。原形過去式過去分詞原形過去式過去分詞amisaredrawdoflygobegincostsingcutfindputwinreadmakebecomespendruntell二、單項(xiàng)填空
7、。()1. -Has your sister seen the movie Nezha?-Yes. She has seen it.A. yet; yetB. yet; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; already()2. Has Mary finished her homework yet? . She finished it ten minutes ago.A. No, she has. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she has.D. No, she hasn ' t.()3. Both his parents loo
8、k sad.Maybe they what happened to him.A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD. will know()4. -When will you give the book back to me?-Sorry, I it. How about Friday?A. didn ' t finish B. won ' t finish C. haven ' t finished D. don ' t finish()5. I an invitation to the concert. I can't w
9、ait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have receivedD. will read()6. -1' ve got the-Harry Potter book.-You will love it. I it twice already.A. am readingB. have readC. was reading()7. -Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?-Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spe
10、ndB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending()8. Peter won't be surprised because I him the news already.A. toldB. will tellC. have toldD. am telling()9. She out the fridge yet because she' s too busy.A. cleansB. cleaned()10.The water dark and dirty. ItA.becameB.has becomeC. has cleanedD. ha
11、sn ' t cleaneds no longer safe to drink.C.will becomeD.was becoming三、完形填空。Have you heard of Mark Twain? He was a famous American (1). He wrote many funny stories.He also (2) fishing very much, so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very enjoyable weeks in the woods there. Whe
12、n he had to go back home, he went to the train station with a large bag. Then he got onto the (3). A few minutes later, another man got on and sat down on the seatnext to his. Mark Twain said hello to the man, and they began to talk.First they talked about the weather and then they talked about Main
13、e. The stranger said, some beautiful woods in Maine. Have you( 4)some time there? " Y Yes, I have, " answered MarkTwain. " I ' ve just spent three weeks there and I had a very good time. And let me tell you something) the government (政府) doesn ' t allow people to go fishing in
14、 Maine at this season, I(6)lots ' ve of beautiful fish in my bag with me. I like eating fish, so I put the fish in ice to take them home with me.May I ask what you do, sir?The man(7)Mark Twain for several seconds (秒)and then answered, "I' m a policeman.My job is to (8) people who fish d
15、uring the wrong seasons. And who are you?"Mark Twain was surprised and scared when he heard this. He (9) an idea and then answered, “Well, I ' ll tell you, sir.( 10), I ' m the man who tells the biggest lies in America.”()1.A. actorB. singerC. writerD. waiter()2 A hatedB. wentC. continu
16、edD. liked()3 A busB. trainC. shipD. plane()4.A. foundB. spentC. wastedD.saved()5 A AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. But()6 A getB. getsC. gotD. to get()7.A. looked forB. looked afterC. looked atD. looked out()8 A helpB. catchC. protectD. lead()9.A. got along withB. caught up withC. keep up withD.came up w
17、ith()10.A. FinallyB. QuicklyC. SuddenlyD. Actually課前復(fù)習(xí)請寫出下列規(guī)則動詞的過去式。原形過去式原形過去式finishfinishedstopstoppedwatchwatchedplanplannedvisitvisitedstudystudiedsavesavedcopycopieddecidedecidedplayplayed、請寫出下列不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。課中導(dǎo)學(xué)一、語法感知1、表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。2、主語+havehas+過去分詞原形過去式原形過去式buyboughtknowknewcomecameri
18、ngrangdrinkdrankseesawdrivedrovesitsateatateswimswamforgetforgotspeakspokegivegavetaketookgetgotteachtaughthavehadwritewrote二、語法歸納1. has; hasn ' t; have; haven ' t2. Yes, she has. Yes, we have.三、語法運(yùn)用have found; have;studied; havent understood; took;have collected課后作業(yè)、請寫出下列不規(guī)則動詞的過去式和過去分詞。原形過去式過去分詞原形過去式過去分詞amisarewaswerebeendrawdrewdrawndodiddoneflyf
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