中考英語句型轉換練習題與答案

1、2015年中考英語復習二輪專項練習一句型轉換練習題及答案句型轉換（5分）1. The movie is very exciting.（改為感嘆句）exciting movie !2. There is some milk in the bottle.（改為一般疑問句） there milk in the bottle?3. We had a good time last night.（保持句意基本不變）We last night.4. The girl eats little to make herself slim. （對劃線部分提問） the girl eat little ?5. Ton

2、ny has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books.（保持句意基本不變）Tonny has books Jimmy.根據所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。6. He did his homework last night.（ 改為否定句）He his homework last night.7. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. （ 對劃線部分提問） is the kid the piano?8. Visitors love this city because i

3、t has historical sights and delicious food.（改為同義句）Visitors love this cityits historical sights and delicious food.9. 他兩個月沒有收到他兒子的二3g成譯句）He hasn t his son for two months.句型轉換：（共5小題，共計5分，每空0.5分）10. He can play the guitar. （改為一般疑問句） hethe guitar ?11. It s ten forty now.（對畫線部分提問） is it now?12. She usual

4、ly takes the bus to school.（改為同義句）She usually goes to school.13. You can t run in the hallways. （改為祈使句）in the hallways!14. She wants to join the English club.（對畫線部分提問） club she wantto join?句型轉換（每空1分，共10分）15. I can sing English songs.（ 變一般疑問句 ）sing English songs?16. She usually gets up at six.（就戈“線部分

5、提問）does sheusually get up?17. Jack goes to school by bike.（就戈“線部分提問 ）Jack goto school?18. Can Lily and Lucy swim?（作否定回答）, they.19. school / your / from /it / is / how far / home / to /?（連詞成句）句型轉換（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）20. I eat dinner in the evening.（就畫線部分提問 ） you eatdinner?21. They get homeat 7:30 pm.（改

6、為同義句）。They get homeat 7:30 the . 22. David can play the guitar.（改成一般疑問句）David theguitar?23. I can sing and dance.（改成否定句）I sing dance.24. want, join, art, they, club, to, the （連詞成句）句型轉換。根據要求完成下列句子，一空一詞。（每空 1分，共10分）25. Your key is on the floor.（對戈U線部分提問）your key?26. Tom is a good student.（變一般疑問句）a goo

7、d student?27. Those are orange chairs.（變?yōu)閱螖?shù)形式）is orange chair.28. The baseballs are on the desk.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌㏕he baseballs on the desk.29. This is my dictionary.（變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)形式）are .請按要求轉換句型，一空一詞。（10分）30. Do you have a ping-ping bat?（做否定回答）No, .31. He likes oranges.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌〩e oranges.32. This T-shirt is seven doll

8、ars.（就劃線部分提問）is this T-shirt?33. My favorite subject is science.（就劃線部分提問） favoritesubject?34. His father s birthday is on February 23 rd.（就劃線部分提問） is his fathers ?句型轉換。（每空1分，共10分）35. Please send me a postcard.（ 改為同一旬 ）Please send a postcard .36. Jack is working in the factory .（就畫線部分提問）Jack doing in

9、 the factory ?37. Bill s mother likes reading books .（ 改為否定句 ）Bill s mother readingbooks.38. There are two pandas in the zoo.（就畫線部分提問 ）pandas are there inthe zoo ?39. Let s see the monkeys .（改為同義句 ）seeing monkeys完成句子。（每空1分，共8分）根據所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。40. There are some new words in the article.（否定旬）Th

10、ere new words in the article.41. The lady in orange is our English teacher.（對劃線部分提問）is your English teacher?42. The car is so expensive that he can t afford it.（同義句）The car is expensive for him buy.43. 如果夠熱，冰會變成水。（完成句子）If it is hot enough, ice will water.請根據要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。44. Coaches came into use in

11、 1958.（對戈U線部分提問 ）coachescome into use?45. He is so energetic that he can be our leader.（改為簡單旬）He is energetic be our leader.46. “Have you finished the report? ” I asked him.（改為間接引語）I asked him had finished the report.47. Mike, you must n t show off befor e others when you have success.（改為祈使旬）Mike,of

12、f before others when you have success.48. He often writes the words “best wishes “ at the end of his letters.（改為被動語態(tài)）The words “best wishes often by him at the end of his letters.句型轉換49. Tom woH t visit the farm. He ll stay at home.（改為同義句）Tom will stay at home visiting the farm.50. Helen is careful.

13、 Sue is careful, too.（合并為一句）Helen is careful Sue.51. We decided to go to see a movie this Sunday.（ 改為否定旬）We decided go to see a movie this Sunday.52. He went to bed after his mother came back.（ 改為同義句）He go to bed his mother came back.53. It seems that she is quiet and shy.（改為同義句）She seems quiet and

14、shy.54. I felt very sad because my good friend went to the U.S.A. （戈1線提問） you feel very sad ?55. You shouldn t set the table like that.（改為祈使句）the table like that.下載可編輯1. What an2. Is any3 . enjoyed ourselves / had fun4 . Why does5. more than試題分析：1 .分析句意：這部電影是如此的令人興奮。改為感嘆句。分析：核心詞是名詞movie,因此感嘆詞用what,同

15、時movie是可數(shù)名詞，所以前面加上不定冠詞 an.故填：What an2 .分析句意：在這個瓶子里有一些牛奶。改為一般疑問句。分析：考查 There be句型的一般疑 問句，將be動詞提前，同時將some改為any.故填：Is any3 .分析句意：昨天晚上，我們玩得很開心。改為同義句。分析： have a good time同義于enjoy onself 或者 have fun. 因止匕答案可以為 enjoyed ourselves 或者 had fun. 故填： enjoyed ourselves/ had fun4 .分析句意：這個女孩為了使自己苗條吃得很少。對劃線部分提問。分析：詢問

16、她少吃的目的， 因此用疑問詞why提問。故填：Why does5 .分析句意：托尼有十本故事書。吉米有五本故事書。改為同義句。表示托尼比吉米擁有的書多。 故填：more than考點：句型轉換。6 . didn t do7 . Where , playing8 . because of9 . heard from試題分析：6 .原句為：他昨晚做了家庭作業(yè)。改成否定句，在主語后加上助動詞did和not,縮寫成didn t;然后謂語動詞恢復成原形do。7 .原句為：孩子在學校音樂俱樂部彈鋼琴。劃線部分是地點狀語，故用疑問詞 where,后接一般 疑問句；playing不變，表示現(xiàn)在進行。8 .原句

17、為：旅游者喜歡這個城市，因為它有歷史景點和美味的食物。Because引導從句，相當于because of弓I導短語。9 .句中用到了現(xiàn)在完成時 have/ has+動詞過去分詞；hear from 收到來信，具過去分詞形式為 heard from?？键c：句型轉換。10 . Can, play 11 . What, time12 . by bus13 . Don t run14 . What, does試題分析：can,所以改為一般問句要將其提前，因此在改11 .給定句句意：他會彈吉他。句中有情態(tài)動詞寫后句子的空白處填寫Can, play12 .給定句句意：現(xiàn)在是十點四十。Ten forty 在

18、句中表示時刻，對其提問可以用 what time引 起問句，因此在改寫后句子的空白處填寫What, time13 .給定句句意：她經常乘公共汽車去上學。Take the bus to school=go to school by bus ,因此在改寫后句子的空白處填寫 by bus14 .給定句句意：你不能在走廊上跑。否定的祈使句是以Don t開頭的，因此在改寫后句子的空白處填寫Don t run15 .給定句句意：她想加入英語俱樂部。對 English提問要以what引起問句，所以在改寫后句子 的空白處填寫What, does 考點：句型轉換。16 . Can you16. What tim

19、e17. How does18. No, can t19 . How far is it from your home to school 試題分析：17 . I can變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r為 Canyou。16.對at six.提問是對幾點鐘提問，故用 What time 017.對by bike.提問是對交通方式提問，故用疑問詞 how.因為主語是Jack第三人稱單數(shù)形式， 故用助動詞does。因此此處為How does。18.第一空否定回答用 No,第二空因為助動詞是情態(tài) 動詞can,故回答時也用can。19 . from your hometo school, 從你家到學校。Howfar多

20、遠。It做形式主語， 代指from your home to school,因為是特殊疑問句故詞序為：How far is it from your home to school ?考點：句型轉換。20 . Whendo21. in afternoon22 . Canplay23 . can t or24 . They want to join the art club.試題分析：21 .句意為：我在晚上吃正餐。in the evening “晚上”，在句中做時間狀語，所以要用when來提問。22 .句意為：他們下午7點半到家。7:30 pm就是“下午7點半”，也就是7: 30 in the

21、afternoon 。23 .句意為：大衛(wèi)會彈吉他。句中有情態(tài)動詞 can,所以在構成疑問句時直接用can,且后面的動 詞用原形。24 .句意為：我既會唱又會跳。有情態(tài)動詞 can,故在構成否定句是直接在can后面加not,注意 要將肯定句中的連詞and變成or。25 .句意為：他們想要加入藝術社團。陳述句的語序為：主語 +謂語+其他。主語要用名詞或代詞， 謂語用動詞?？键c：句型變換。26 . Where is26 , Is Tom27 , That an28 . aren t29 , These our dictionaries試題分析：27 .劃線部分on the floor 為地點狀語，

22、所以用特殊疑問詞 Where提問；故答案為 Where is28 .含有be動詞的肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r直接把be動詞提到主語之前即可；故答案安慰 IsTom29 .將復數(shù)句變?yōu)閱螖?shù)句時要把those變?yōu)閠hat ,把are變?yōu)閕s即可；故答案為That an30 .含有be動詞的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r直接 be動詞后面加否定詞not即可；故答案為aren t31 .將單數(shù)句變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)句要把 this 變成these ,把my變成our,把dictionary 變成dictionaries ; 故答案為 These our dictionaries 考點：句型轉換。32 . I don t31 ,

23、doesn t like32 , How much33 What s your34 , When, birthday試題分析：33 .本句是由助動詞do引起的一般疑問句，其否定回答為 no, I don t;故答案為I don t34 .主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，其時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，變?yōu)榉穸ň湫枰柚鷇oes加動詞原形來完成；故答案為doesn t like32 .就價格提問，所以用 How much#提問；故答案為How much33 .就表語science來進行提問，所以用what,根據所給的空格，所以答案為 What s your34 .就日期提問用when就可，原句的中心詞是 birthda

24、y ,所以答案為 When, birthday 考點：句型轉換。35 . to,me36 . What is37 . doesn t like38 . How many39 What about 試題分析：36 .考查短語send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.給某人發(fā)送某物。故此處為 to,me 。37 .考查特殊疑問句。又寸is working提問用疑問詞what,又因是現(xiàn)在進行時，故此處用 Whatis。38 .考查否定句。動詞likes 的否定形式為doesn t like 。39 .考查特殊疑問句。對two數(shù)量提問用疑問詞 How many40 .考查短語Let

25、s do sth尸What/how about doing sth. 表示建議去做某事。故此處 What about 或 How about o考點：句型轉換。41 . aren t any41 . Which lady42 . too, to43 . change into/turn into 試題分析：40 . there be舉行的否定形式，是在be動詞后面加not,由于some一般只用在肯定句中，故將 some改成 any, 填：aren t any41 .根據劃線部分內容，可知此處指的是哪一個女人，故疑問詞用Which lady ,哪一位女士。42 .考察too, to 結構，太而不

26、能。43 .考察短語change into/turn into 變成。注意在含有情態(tài)動詞的句子當中，行為動詞一般用 原形?？键c：句型變換點評：此類題型的基本解題原則是，首先要理解原句含義，在不偏離原句含義的基礎上進行轉換。 然后就是注意一些句型轉換的基本原則及常見的句式短語的固定搭配問題及時態(tài)問題。如對劃線 部分提問的原則是：第一，根據劃線部分內容確定特殊疑問詞，第二，句子其余部分改成一般疑 問句形式。一般疑問句的轉換原則是：第一步，確定動詞，第二步，如果動詞是 be動詞，那么直 接把be動詞提前；如果是情態(tài)動詞，直接把情態(tài)動詞填空；如果是行為動詞，那么加do,does,did , 然后提前，后面的動詞要用原形；英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的，則要根據句子的時態(tài)添加適當?shù)闹鷦釉~，英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中，如 some also already 等，要變成相應的單