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1、寫作專題練習(xí)八TravelI Related words and expressions 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá)tourism游客導(dǎo)游旅行社n.商業(yè)中央鬧巾區(qū)博物館giftshopart galleryhostelmotel紀(jì)念品餐館1 . 10天的云南之旅2 .參觀博物館和藝術(shù)畫廊3 .游覽一下這個(gè)城市4 .去觀光5 .買紀(jì)念品6 .購(gòu)物區(qū)7 .名勝/景點(diǎn)8 .古跡/歷史名勝9 .呼吸新鮮空氣10 .更了解自然11 .大自然的奇跡之一12 .欣賞美麗的自然風(fēng)光13 .開拓視野14 .品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?5 .便利的交通16 .被吸引17 .被環(huán)繞18 . traditional architecture1

2、9 . World Heritage Sites20 . cultural heritage21 . nature reserve22 . respect the customs and religious beliefs of the local people23 . thesourceoftheMekongRiver24 . take a boat trip down/along the riverII譯1 .武夷山位于福建省西北部,花時(shí)間游一趟是非常值得的2 .留給游客印象最深刻的是當(dāng)?shù)厝说臒崆橛押?3 .在悉尼,有許多名勝,例如悉尼歌劇院.4 .最吸引游客的是各種各樣引人入勝的野生動(dòng)植

3、物5 .美國(guó)是一個(gè)多元文化的國(guó)家,居住著來自世界各地的移民6 .長(zhǎng)白山是中國(guó)最大的自然保護(hù)區(qū),每年都吸引了中外眾多游客.7 .我們建議應(yīng)該提供更多貨真價(jià)實(shí)的購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所III短文填空1 . Traveling have many positive effects . It not only 開拓視里子but also refreshes you . You can throw yourself into the beauty and magnificence of nature and forget all the trifles and burdens in your life . When t

4、raveling, you'll be sure to 儂歷許多新鮮事物 .As long as you are observant andcurious , travelling can surely增力口對(duì)的理解 of otherpeoples and their cultures. Just as St. Augustine once wrote ,“ The World is abook, and those do not travel read only a page. " . What a pity it would beto live your whole li

5、fe without 分享受的 益處brought by traveling .2.With the general 生活水準(zhǔn) improving and the working week becoming shorter , more and more people are able to make a holidaytripto名 勝. While many like to join package tours 方了方便,I prefer to travel on my own.I like travelling on my own not only because it 花費(fèi)少得多but

6、because it gives a great degree of independence and freedom. Travelling on my own , I'm my own boss ; and can decide when to start on my way , where to linger a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to節(jié)省時(shí)間或精力for another spot. I can always調(diào)整我的方案.On thecontrary , in a package tour you&#

7、39;re deprived of as much freedom as in a military base. At the sound of the morning call , you have to jump up from 酣睡 and , with heavy-lidded eyes , hurry to 地點(diǎn)where you are collected and countedto board acoach. At the sight of the little flag waving, you must immediately take yourselfaway from th

8、e scenes you are marvelingat and follow the guide whose soleinterest is to cover all spots according to his strict schedule, 管 the weather or your health condition.True , you may encounter 不 方 便之處 if you travelindividually , for instance , getting accommodations for the night and finding a place for

9、 meals. But nothing can the freedom which is vital to a person who takes a holiday trip mainly to escape from constraints of his routine life.IV寫作練習(xí):5句話作文假設(shè)你是一位記者,通過對(duì)導(dǎo)游的采訪,了解到近來在海外旅游的中國(guó)游客素質(zhì)有了較大提高,但仍有需要改良之處.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的中文提示,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文報(bào)道這種現(xiàn)象.素質(zhì)提升的表現(xiàn)還需改良的地方1 .有秩序地排隊(duì),禮貌地和其他游客打招呼2 .在公共場(chǎng)合大聲喧嘩,隨地吐痰、丟垃圾的現(xiàn)象大大減少1 .吃

10、飯時(shí), 不要多拿,以免吃/、卜造成浪費(fèi)2 .遇到問題時(shí),應(yīng)耐心交涉,理性解決問題3 .多聽導(dǎo)游講解有關(guān)的知識(shí)和信息, 而不應(yīng)只顧拍照.知識(shí)拓展1glacierdelta沙漠瀑布山谷山altitudeplainpeakcanyongulfcanal2EcotourismGenerally speaking, ecotourism, also known as ecological tourism, is a form of tourism that focuses on volunteering, personal growth, and learning new ways to live on

11、 the planet; typically involving travel to destinations where wildlife and cultural heritage are the primary attractions.Responsible ecotourism includes programs that minimize the negative aspects ofconventional tourism on the environment, and enhance the cultural integrity of local people. Therefor

12、e, in addition to evaluating environmental and culturalfactors, an integral part of ecotourism is in the promotion of recycling, energy efficiency, water conservation, and creation of economic opportunities for the local communities.2 .Read the following quotes on travel , choose your favorite one a

13、nd then give the reasons for your choice .1. I think that travel comes from some deep urge to see the world -Lord Dunsany2. “Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry固執(zhí),不寬容and narrow-mindedness心胸狹窄的.-Mark Twain3. "One ' s destination is never a place, but a new way of seeing things." - Hen

14、ryMiller4. . "A traveler without observation is a bird without wings." - Moslih Eddin Saadi5. . “If you reject the food, ignore the customs, fear the religion and avoid thepeople, you might better stay at home. " - James Michener答案:寫作專題練習(xí)八TravelI Related words and expressions 相關(guān)詞匯與表達(dá)t

15、ouristtourguidetourismtravel agencydowntow nmuseum游客導(dǎo)游旅游業(yè)旅行社n.商業(yè)中央鬧巾區(qū)博物館giftshopsouvenir srestaurantart galleryhostelmotel禮品店紀(jì)念品餐館藝術(shù)畫廊客棧;招待所汽車旅館24 . 10天的云南之旅a ten-day tour to Yunnan25 .參觀博物館和藝術(shù)畫廊visit museums and art galleries26 .游覽一下這個(gè)城市tour the city / go on a tour of the city27 .去觀光go sightseeing2

16、8 .買紀(jì)念品buy some souvenirs29 .購(gòu)物區(qū)shopping areas30 .名勝/景點(diǎn)places of interest /tourist attractions31 .古跡/歷史名勝historical sites/spots32 .呼吸新鮮空氣breath fresh air33 .更了解自然learn more about nature34 .大自然的奇跡之一one of the great wonders of nature35 .欣賞美麗的自然風(fēng)光enjoy/admire the beautiful scenery36 .開拓視野broaden one &#

17、39; s horizo ns37 .品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗硉aste/eat the delicious local food38 .便利的交通convenient transportation39 .被吸引be attracted by40.被環(huán)繞be surrounded by41. traditional architecture傳統(tǒng)建筑42. World Heritage Sites世界遺產(chǎn)43. cultural heritage文化遺產(chǎn)44. nature reserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)45. respect the customs and religious beliefs of the lo

18、cal people尊重當(dāng)?shù)厝说牧?xí)俗和宗教信仰46. the source of the Mekong River24. take a boat trip down the river湄公河源頭乘船沿江而下II譯1 .武夷山位于福建省西北部,花時(shí)間游一趟是非常值得的.A tour of the Wuyi Mountains in the northeast of Fujian Province is well worth your time.2 .留給游客印象最深刻的是當(dāng)?shù)厝说臒崆楹每?What impressed the tourists most was the hospitality o

19、f the people .3 .在悉尼,有許多名勝,例如悉尼歌劇院.localIn Sydney , there are many tourist attractions , such as the SydneyOpera House.4 .最吸引游客的是各種各樣引人入勝的野生動(dòng)植物.What attracts the tourists most is the fascinating variety of wildlife .5 .美國(guó)是一個(gè)多元文化的國(guó)家,居住著來自世界各地的移民.The United States is a multicultural country, which has

20、 immigrants from all over the world.6 .長(zhǎng)白山是中國(guó)最大的自然保護(hù)區(qū),每年都吸引了中外眾多游客.Being China ' s largest nature reserve , Changbaishan attracts millionsof tourists from all of the world every year.7 .我們建議應(yīng)該提供更多貨真價(jià)實(shí)的購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所.We suggest that we should be taken to the shops where we could buy things of good quality

21、at reasonable prices .III短文填空1 .Traveling have many positive effects . It not only broadens yourhorizons but also refreshes you . You can throw yourself into the beautyand magnificence of nature and forget all the trifles and burdens in yourlife . When traveling, you'll be sure to experience man

22、y new things. As long as you are observant and curious , travelling can surelyenrich yourSt. Augustine once wrote ,understanding of other peoples and their cultures. Just asThe World is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page. " . What a pity it would be to live your whole lifewith

23、out fully enjoy the benefits brought by traveling .2.With the general standard of living improving and the working week becoming shorter , more and more people are able to make a holiday trip to places of interest. While many like to join package tours for convenience , I prefer to travel on my own.

24、I like travelling on may own not only because it costs much less but because it gives a great degree of independence and freedom. Travelling on my own , I'm my own boss ; and can decide when to start on my way , where to linger a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to save energy or

25、 time for another spot. I can always adjust my plan . On the contrary , in a package tour you're deprived of as much freedom as in a military base. At the sound of the whistle , you have to jump up from a soundsleep and , with heavy-lidded eyes , hurry to thegathering placewhere you are collecte

26、d and counted to board a coach.At the sight of the little flag waving , you must immediately take yourself away from the scenes you are marveling at and follow the guide whosesole interest isto cover allspots according to him strictschedule ,regardless of the weather or your health condition.True ,y

27、ou mayencounterinconveniences ifyou travelindividually , for instance , getting accommodations for the night and finding a placefor meals.But nothingcan be comparedwith thefreedom whichis vital to aperson whotakes a holiday trip mainly toescape from constraints of his routine life.寫作練習(xí)5句話作文假設(shè)你是一位記者,通過對(duì)導(dǎo)游的采訪,了解到近來在海外旅游的中國(guó)游客素質(zhì) 有了較大提升,但仍有需要改良之處.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的中文提示,寫一篇短文報(bào)道這種現(xiàn)象.素質(zhì)提升的表現(xiàn)還需改良的地方1 .有秩序地排隊(duì),禮貌地和其他游客打招呼2 .在公共場(chǎng)合大聲喧嘩,隨地吐痰、丟垃圾的現(xiàn)象人人減少1 .吃飯時(shí),不要多拿,以免吃不卜造成浪費(fèi)2 .遇到問題時(shí),應(yīng)耐心交涉,理性解決問題3 .多聽導(dǎo)游講解肩關(guān)的知識(shí)和信息,而/、應(yīng)只顧拍照.A recent interview with a group of tour guides shows that now

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