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1、The oil-tanker fleet is a merchant vessel designed to transport liquids or gases in bulk.文章中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其解釋uthe crude tanker (the crude tanker (原油油輪原油油輪) ) move large quantities of unrefined (未經(jīng)提煉的)crude oil from its point of extraction to refineries(煉油廠).uthe product tanker(the product tanker(產(chǎn)品油輪產(chǎn)品油輪) )

2、 generally much smaller, are designed to move refined products from refineries to points near consuming markets.文章中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其解釋The bulk carriers ,namely barges, are ships that carry dry cargo of one particular kind,such as sugar,coal or wheat, with iron ore(鐵礦) being by far the most important.Some barg

3、es are not self-propelled and need to be towed or pushed by towboats. Canal barges, towed by draft animals on an adjacent towpath, contended with the railway in the early industrial revolution, but were outcompeted in the carriage of high-value items due to the higher speed, falling costs, and route

4、 flexibility of rail .They are used today for low-value bulk items, as the cost of hauling goods by barge is very low.文章中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其解釋A barge carrying recycling material on Dele channel in Lambersart, FranceBarges towed by a tugboat on the River Thames in London, England, United Kingdom文章中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其解釋文章中出現(xiàn)

5、的名詞及其解釋nLiner-frieght vessels offer people who want to send goods by sea regular , scheduled ,shipping sevice ; they follow agreed routes , or ”lines” or call at ports on agreed dates. nIt carry all sorts of different cargoes-mainly finished manufactured goods , which gives them a distinct advantage

6、 over oil tankers or bulk carriers,for their dependences on one or two basic raw material.文章中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其解釋The container, refers to a certain strength(強度), stiffness (剛度)and specifications (規(guī)格)of large cargo containers designed for cargo transportation. 文章中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其解釋With the application of container, The

7、cargos can be loaded at the shippers warehouse, and shipped to the consignee(收貨人)s warehouse directly instead of removing cargos from the boxes when it needs to change the transportation in the midway.文章中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其解釋containers save time,usually the loading is down in the factory or warehouse,rather than on the dockside. they are very sec

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