2018高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)高考真題題組訓(xùn)練(六)外研版

1、高考真題題組訓(xùn)練（六）I閱讀理解A（2016 北京 ,A）Dear Alfred,December 15,2014I want to tell you how importa nt your help is to my life.Growing up,I had people telling me I was too slow,though,with an IQ of 150+at17,I m anything but stupid.The fact was that I was found to have ADHD（注意力缺陷多動(dòng)障礙 ）.Anxious all the time,I was

2、 unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.However,when something did interest me,I could become absorbed.In high school,I becamecurious about the computer,and built my first website.Moreover,I completed the senior course ofComputer Basics,plus five relevant pre-college courses.While I

3、was exploringmy curiosity,mydisease got worse.I wanted to go to collegeafter high school,but couldn t.So,I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered theonline computer courses of your training center.Since then,I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.Curre

4、ntly,I mlearning your Probability course.I have hundreds of printer paper,covered in self-written notes fromyour videos.This has given me a purpose.Last year,I spent all my time looking for a job where,without dealing with the public,I could workalone,but stillhave a team to talk to.Luckily,I discov

5、ered thejob Data Analyst this month and have been going full steam ahead.I want to prove that I can teachmyself a respectfulprofession,withoutgoing to college,and be justas good as,if not better than,my competitors.Thank you.You ve given mehope that I can follow my heart.For the first time,I feel go

6、od aboutmyself because I m doing something,not because someone told me I was doing good.I feel whole.This is why you re saving my life.Yours,Tan is21. Why didn t Tanis go to college after high school?A. She had lear ned eno ugh about computer scie nee.B. She had more difficulty keep ing focused.C. S

7、he preferred tak ing on li ne courses.D. She was too slow to lear n.2. As for the worki ng environmen t,Ta nis prefers_ .A. worki ng by herselfB. deali ng with the publicC. competi ng aga inst othersD. stayi ng with ADHD stude nts3. Ta nis wrote this letter in order to_.A. explai n why she was in te

8、rested in the computerB. share the ideas she had for her professi onC. show how grateful she was to the cen terD. describe the courses she had take n so far語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一封感謝信。主要講述了患有注意力缺陷多動(dòng)障礙的Tanis 在一家培訓(xùn)中心的幫助下，在網(wǎng)上完成了學(xué)業(yè)。答案及剖析：1. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中Tanis 盡管智商高，但身患注意力缺陷多動(dòng)障礙，每次保持注意力集中達(dá)不至 U個(gè)多小時(shí)(un able to keep f

9、ocused for more tha n an hour at atime)和第四段中又提到病情加劇(my disease got worse),中學(xué)畢業(yè)后想上大學(xué)，但是不能，顯然是由于她無(wú)法集中注意力。B 項(xiàng)正確。2. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段中Last year，Ispent all my time looking for a jobwhere，without dealing with the public，I could work alone”可知，作者更喜歡獨(dú)自工作。A 項(xiàng)正確。3. C 寫(xiě)作目的題。文章開(kāi)頭直接說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信的目的：你的幫助對(duì)我的人生是多么重要；最后兩段也表明了作者

10、寫(xiě)這封信的目的：感謝培訓(xùn)中心。B3（2016 四川,B）If you could have one superpower,what would it be?Dream ing about whether you would want to read min ds,see through walls,or have superhumanstrength may sound silly,but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work,we are in spire

11、dby the people we meet doing extraord inarythings to improve the world.They have a differe nt kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power tomake a differe nee in the lives of others.we re not say ing that every one n eeds to con tributetheir lives to the poor.Yourlives are busy eno ugh doin

12、g homework,play ing sports,mak ing frien ds,seek ing after your dreams.Butwe do think that you can live a more powerful life whe n you devote some of your time and en ergy tosomethi ng much larger tha n yourself.F ind an issue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteeror,if you can,contribute a

13、little money to a cause.Whatever you do,don t be a bystander.Getinvolved.You may have the opport unity to make your biggest differe neewhe n you re older.Butwhy n ot startnow?Our own experie nee work ing together on health,developme nt,a nd en ergy the last twenty yearshas bee n one of the most rewa

14、rd ing parts of our lives .It has cha nged who we are and continues tofuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D. Your life e

15、xperie nee.5. Why does the author say they are in spired every day?A. They possess differe nt kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to cha nge the world.C.Some people around them are mak ing the world better.D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.6. What does the author st

16、ress in Paragraph 5?4A. Lear ning more and con tribut ing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Work ing hard to get a bigger opport uni ty.D. Try ing your best to help the poor.7. What can be in ferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poore

17、st will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the n ear future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experienee.D. People s efforts have been materially rewarded.語(yǔ)篇解讀：什么才是我們生活中重要的東西呢？本文鼓勵(lì)人們奉獻(xiàn)自己的一些時(shí)間和精力去幫助別人，給他人的生活帶來(lái)改變，這樣我們的世界會(huì)變得更美好，我們的人生才更有價(jià)值。答案及剖析：4. B 推理判斷題。畫(huà)線的句子意為你人生中真正重要的東西”，結(jié)合下文

18、中的“to improvethe world ” the power to make a differenee in the lives of others” 等內(nèi)容可以推測(cè)出,這樣做體現(xiàn)了你人生的價(jià)值,故選 B 項(xiàng)。5. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的we are in spired by the people we meet doi ngextraordinary things to improve the world ”可知,C 項(xiàng)與此處意義一致 ,improve the world 與 make theworld better 同義，故選 C 項(xiàng)。6. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的

19、you can live a more powerful life whe n you devotesome of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself ”“ Volunteer. ” 以及dont be a bystander.Get involved.”可知 B 項(xiàng)正確。7. A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一句話中的fuel our optimism about how much the lives ofthe poorest people will improve in the years ahead”可以推斷出

20、 A 項(xiàng)正確。n.閱讀填空（七選五）（2016 全國(guó)川）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng)。Every one knows that fish is good for health.1._ But it seems that many5people don t cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person peryear,but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as athome.Buyin

21、g,storing,andcooking fish isn t difficult.2.This text is abouthow to buy and cook fish in an easy way.3.Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you re standingat the ocean s edge.Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn t fresh.4._When you have bought a fish and arrive home,you d bet

22、ter store the fish in therefrigerator if you don t cook it immediately,but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a dayor two.Frozen fish isn t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many com mon methods used to cook fish.5._ First,clea n it andseas on it with your choice of spices (調(diào)料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for8 to 10 minu tes if it weighs about one poun d.(A larger one will take more time.) Then,it s ready