(完整版)詞匯與語法練習題(1)

1、1. How do you for coming late for the meeting ？A) explain B ) excuseC) describe D) account2. The mother was so at the news that she didn t know what to do.A ) admired B) amazedC) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full .A) power B) voiceC ) volume D ) sound4.

2、 The coach must take a large of the blame for the failure of the football match.A) quantity B ) numberC ) share D) amount5. Although alone in the house ， he was so busy with his research that he felt lonely.A) all but B) nothing butC) something but D) anything but6. The introduction of modern techni

3、que from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to unskilled workers.A) take place B) take overC) take down D) take the place of7. so few people in the street was unusual.A) For there to be B) As there to beC) For there being D) As there being8. There are signs Internet are becoming more and

4、more popular with teenagers.A) that B) whoseC) what D ) which9. Bob had been on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up.A) laid B) lyingC ) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend in the same department as he does.A) studied B) should studyC ) study D) had

5、 studied11. She had no objection to the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A) to take B) taking C) of taking D ) to taking12. I m the impression that you ve told me about it.A) into B) onC) of D) under13. In the summer holidays ， they have a plan to go to movies at weekly .A) intervals B

6、) basesC) gaps D) times14.I have decided to my smoking.A ) cut up B ) cut offC ) cut across D) cut down15. Many of the imported planes have been lying for years because of the restrictions on theforeign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16. Electrical are ( is) used to free people from

7、 the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilitiesC ) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat the people of inland.A ) to face B ) face C) facing D ) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10 ， 000 yuan. They liked it so much that they would have

8、paid for it.A) twice as much B) as much twiceC) as twice much D) much as twice19. It was not until she had come downstairs remembered the keys were not with her.A ) she B) when she C) that she D) and see20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than in the classA) anyone

9、s B) anyone elseC) anyone else s D) anyone s else21. The first prize goes to makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whicheverC ) no matter who D) whoever22. Society is a building ， to the construction of every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C ) it D ) this23. The appli

10、cant filled in the form ， but he didn t know which office room .A) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24. Young he was， he was trusted with an important task.A ) because B) althoughC ) as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor s window. I ll that he will not do

11、 it again.A ) hope for B ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so26. The new cars of the Volkswagon Company are now being at the rate of 1 ，000 every week.A) turned out B) turned downC ) turned up D) turned on27. It was urgent that he her immediately.A) calls B) calledC) call D) would call28. I don t go

12、ing to the movie.A) feel for B) feel likeC ) feel out D) feel29. The meeting drew to a late in the afternoon.A) near B) close C) point D ) tail30. John regretted to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not go to C) not having been going D) not to be going91. I like reading ( 魯迅的 )works.92. ( 上海的街道

13、) are not as wide as (北京的 ).93. The teacher has read (珍妮和湯姆的 ) compositions.94. The radio is ( 邁克和約翰的 ).95. The woman showed ( 母愛 ) for the little girl.96. My mother works at （ 一家藥房 ）.97. I like （ 他鞋子的顏色 ）.98. We must get to （小山腳下 ） before noon.99. Tonight I will have dinner at （ 我叔叔家 ）.100. Tomorro

14、w the newsman will visit （ 格林家 ）.1. Her father works as a in a hotel and her mother a in a private company.A. cooker, typewriter B. cook, typist C. cooker, typist D. cook, typewriter2. Why couldnt they meet us at five oclock? Because they were delayed by .A. heavy traffic B. heavy traffics C. crowde

15、d traffic D. crowded trafficsShe is not a competent driver and cant cope with driving in .A. heavy traffic B. heavy traffics C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics3. By all , you must try every to help him.A. mean, mean B. means, means C. means, mean D. mean, meansIs Are there any other means of get

16、ting more money?4. Jim is person, and everyone is willing to be with him.A. so kind a, friends B. so a kind, friends C. so kind a, friend D. so a kind, friend5. She raised her finger to her lips as for silence.A. an idea B. a mark C. a sign D. a word（1） Those black clouds are a sure that its going t

17、o rain.A. thing B. mark C. sign D. one（2） Just as a famous Chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is a of goodharvest next year.A. mark B. track C. sign D. appearanceThe lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a（n） of courage and power.A. example B. sign C. mark so-tab-count; D. symbol6

18、. May I take your order now? Wed like three black and two greenA. coffee, cups B. coffees, teas C. cups of coffee, tea D. cup of coffees, teas1. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was veryyoung, she wastwenty ? ? five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real

19、first success came until not ? ?C. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success2. You should know better than your little sister at home by herself.A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left3. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we grab a bite

20、at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as well ? ? C. might as wellD. as well4. She resorted to when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. steal C. stole D. stealing5. The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been broken ? ? C. b

21、reak D. be breaking1. It was requested that all of the equipment in the agreed time.A. erected B. would be erected ? C. be erected D. will be erected2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if something pleasant in the past.A. to remember B. remembered? C. having been remembered D. remembe

22、ring3. I him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmasholidays.A. ought to have sent B. couldn t have sent ?C. must have sent D. needn t have sent4. It turned out that the children were not for the accident.A. to blame B. to be blamed? C. to be blaming D. to have been blam

23、ed5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,been mentioned inprevious chapters.A. a few of which B. a few of them ? C. a few of those D. a few of that6. Setting up a committee might be a waythe project more efficiently.A. to be doing B. doing C. to do D. being done7. Itto see s

24、o many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementaryeducation.A.pains her B. makes her pain? C. is paining D. is pained8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson,a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A.was promising B. has been promising? C. promised D. has promised9. He was dete

25、rmined to sail around the world his illness and old age.A. given B. although C. despite D. in spite10. The board deemed it s urgent that these invitations first thing tomorrow morning.A. had to be put in the mail ? B. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mail? D. should have been put in the mail1

26、1. drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A. Manufacture B. Manipulative? C. Manipulate D.Manifest12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost of most of the sources foundfor me by the staff of the library.A. trace B. trail C. track D. touch13. The elbows on your co

27、at have worn thin, so I must them.A. mend B. patch C. repair D. pitch14. and wage increases have not kept in step.A. Production B. Product? C. Produce D. Productivity15. People under stress have performedfeats of strength, like lifting an automobile off anaccident victim.A. specific B. extraordinary

28、 C. abrupt D. abnormal16. Modern appliancesus from a good deal of household work.For instance, the dryerfrees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17. The audience waited insilence while their aged speaker searched among his note forthe figures he could not remember

29、.A. respective B. respect C. respectful D. respectable18. The disappearance of her paper has never been .A. counted for B. looked up ? C.accounted for D. checked up19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ever seeing it.A. refused B. denied C. opposed D. resisted20. Communication b

30、etween a young couple is a(n)business.A. sharp B. dreadful C. intense D. delicate21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly the little rain that fell lastnight.A. skipped B. soaked C. retrieved D. absorbed22. We ll you as soon as we have any further information.A. notify B. signify? C.

31、 communicate D. impart23. The fox fell into thethe hunters had set forit.A. bush B. trap C. trick D. circle24. I dont know you want to keep the letter. I ve it up.A. torn B. given C. broken D. disposedA. slided B. slipped C. split D. spilled1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its a

32、lwayswith other elements, mostcommonly with oxygen.A. being combined B. having combined ? C. to combine D. combined2. Physics is the present?day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy, from most of present day science arose.A. which, what B. that, which C. what, which D. what, that3. On

33、no account ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should you B. you should C. shall you D. you shall4. the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in theMiddle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earth ?B. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earth ?D.

34、 The sun and not the earth5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it , was that he wasinvolved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned out B. was being turned out? C. being turned out D. turned out6. I d rather you by train because the weather forecast

35、said there would be heavy snowtomorrow.A. went B. should go C. will go D. go7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ?he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. when B. who C. then D. which8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of th

36、e country find a place to settle down.A. can he B. he can C. he D. for him to9. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk,run.A. let alone B. that s to say ? C. not to speak D. not to mention10. , she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgraced B. Disgraced C. Disgracing

37、D. She was disgraced11. Sometimes a bus gets on the bus to check the tickets.A. agent B. officer C. conductor D. inspector12. He made a quick from his illness.A. relief B. recovery C. survival D. relaxation13. the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A. While B. Even though C. Now that

38、D. For14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it s because she is child.A. one B. a lone C. a single D. an only15. the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motivesare misunderstood by others.A. But for B. Except for C. Apart from D. Except tha

39、t16. If the scheme is carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completelysatisfied.A.relatively B. noticeably ? C. appropriately D. efficiently17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) for sending documents, writing anypictures across the telephone lines.A. receiver B. echo C.

40、 extension D. facility18. To their credit the Department of Energy these ideas and funded a detailed study.A. took over B. took on C. took up D. took to19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took at the dirty remark.A. protection B. offense C. defense D. guard20. They agreed to share in common a

41、ny of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A. sufficiency B. surpass C. excess D. surplus21. He was her in intelligence.A. below B. under C. beneath D. down22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an plan.A. bright B. clever C. brilliant D. ingenious23. In the refining process, ri

42、ce and flour lose much of their .A. acid B. alcohol C. vitamin D. sulphur24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn t .A. inherent B. coherent C. logical D. corporate25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding c

43、an be a experience.A. hysterical B. grievous C. gracious D. sensible1. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants wild.A. that once grow B. once they grow? C. they once grew D. once grew2. By the time you graduate, wein Australia for one year.A. will be staying B. will

44、have stayed ? C. would have stayed D. have stayed3. He appreciatedthe chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium onComparative Literature.A. having given B. to have been given?C. to have given D. having been given4. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments i

45、n favor of the revision of the tax law.A. on which to base B. which to be based on C. to base on which D. on which to be based5. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ? water shortage is the worst. A. notto mention B. of which? C. let alone D. for what6. Hydrogen is one of the most import

46、ant element in the universe it provides thebuilding blocks from which the other elements are produced.A.so that B. but that C. provided that D. in that7. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives,stress.A.so is B. as it is C. and so is D. the same is8. Victor took a bus and headed for hom

47、e, if his wife would have him back.A. not to know B. not known ? C. not knowing D. not having known9. We can make an exception .A. in any case of John B. in case of John ?C. in case of John s D. in the case of John10. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father _ college.A. attend

48、ed B. had been attending? C. was attending D. has been attending11. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so that she ll swallow down anything that isput in front of her.A. indiscriminate B. choosy ? C. indefinite D. picky12. “ This house is more than the federal government! ” Mac complained to his

49、 parents.“ You have rules for everything. ”A. systematic B. democratic C. bureaucratic D. public13. The American people s of being polite is different from that held here in China.A. mind B. concept? C. consideration D. thought14. Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I ll tak

50、e up the topic of some other activities.A. refreshment B. entertainment ? C. pleasure D. leisure15. Where there is an earthquake, energy is in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A. repelled B. released C. run D. rushed16. The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipmen

51、t in a in thegarden.A. barn B. room C. hut D. shed17. I ve got a big coffeeon the front of my dress.A. pore B. patch C. stain D. grease18. She broke her leg, but the healed quickly.A. fracture B. injury C. skeleton D. cavity19. Youd better add them up. I m not good at .A. figures B. characters C. su

52、mmaries D. counters20. The girl chose some very pretty paper for the present.A. covering B. wrapping C. packing D.collecting21. The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ?last night.A. at length B. in full C. on end D. in time22. I can t read the

53、marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too.A.faint B. foggy C. transparent D. misty23. A highly organized system of irrigation is Chinese agriculture.A. typical of B. consistent with? C. famous for D. subject to24. Jack is very about wines.A. aware B. knowledgeable ? C. learned D. informed

54、A. fluency B. clarity C. coherence D. excellency41. She did her work her manager had instructed.A. as B. until C. when D. though42. of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All43. For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreemen

55、t on arms reduction.A. had been pointing B. have been pointingC. were pointing D. pointed44. Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannotagree with him?A. by which B. that C. in where D. where45. We ve just installed two air-conditions in out apartment, should

56、make greatdifferences in our life next summer.A. which B. what C. that D. they46. AID is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few yearsin that region.A. being b. to be C. to have been D. having been47. She managed to save she could out of her wages to help her brother.A. ho

57、w little money B. so little moneyC. such little money D. what little money48. Fool Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A. who B. as C. that D. like49. The experiment requires more money than .A. have been put in B. being put inC. has been put in D. to be put in50. for the fact that she broke her leg, she might ha