常州市2020年中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷(含答案)

1、2020年中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷第15頁(yè)（共 28頁(yè)）、單項(xiàng)填空1. At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2,you can see the moving words on the screen . "When youmeet dan ger inforeig n land.do not give up! Please remember . at your back standsstrong motherland ."(a, theB. a, aC. the, aD. the, theExcuse me, but can youto your

2、general manager ?Sorry, she has gone to USA .()put me backput me awayB . put me throughD . put me on-Jenny, we buy Mom presents . We can clean the house from top to bottom .-Good idea!It's a special present for Mother's Day .()A . can'tB . must n'tC . should n'tD . need n'tMy

3、 gran dma's hobby iscook ingwatch ing TVIt's square dancing .(A . not only , but alsoB . n either,norC . both, andD . either,orThe nu mber of the stude nts in our gradeabout,and threeof thestudents in our school are girls .()6.He has to work for another two hours,finished .()A . has n't

4、he;YesC . does n't he;Yes7.Jack,I like sports very much .Twice a year .()?. His work has n't bee nB . has n't he; NoD . does n't he;No_ does our school have a sports meet ing ?A .are;six hun dreds; fifthsB .is;six hundred ;fifthsC .is;six hundred ; fiveD .are;six hun dreds; fiveA . H

5、ow soonB . How oftenC . How longD .How many8 . The world is changing fast every day .A . what will the world look likeB . whether the world will have peaceC . how we think of the worldD . which country wins the matchI wonderin the future .()9 . This tabletoo much room .Will you move it away ? ()A .

6、puts upB . takes onC . takes upD .turns up10. Shall we go and play football on the playground ?.( )A . That's rightB. I think soC. Good ideaD. No , we shan't二、完型填空11. Last autumn ,my 80 - year - old grandmother was having problems with her heart . Myfamily sent her to the (1) .After a carefu

7、l exam in ati on , a famous doctor told my gran dmother , "You have such a(2) heart condition that you should have an operation . ”"But the complications (并發(fā)癥) can happen. "the docto(3)my grandmotherand looked at her worried face .The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 per

8、cent possibility of having a heart trouble (4) the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up , andeven 20 percent of (5) on the operating table because of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said , "Doctor , since you're talking about these (6

9、) , I have one for you : there is a 100 percent possibility that youwon't operate on me! " ( 7)these words, my grandmother got up and (8)thedoctor's office .The next day, my grandmother went to ( 9)doctor's office . There she was alsotold she needed an (10) . The doctor also said th

10、at her age might cause someproblems, (11) he was quite sure about the success of operation.My grandmother might be brave , but she is not silly . She then asked the doctor, "If I am your mother, what will you recommend ?"The doctor walked up to her , smiled , put his arms (12)her, and said

11、, "Mom ,let's have the operati on!"My gra ndmother had the operati on and came out fine ! Her positive attitude (樂觀的心 態(tài)) added many won derful and happy years for her and enjoy livi ng with my family .(1)A.parkB.hotelC.restaura ntD.hospital(2)A.won derfulB.seriousC.difficultD.proper(3)

12、A.advisedB.warnedC.promisedD.encouraged(4)A.duri ngB.beforeC.tillD.aga inst(5)A.fight ingB.hurtingC.returni ngD.dyi ng(6)A.actionsB.changesC.possibilitiesD.con diti ons(7)A.AtB.WithC.ForD.By(8) A .leftB .researchedC .passedD .visited(9) A .otherB .the otherC .ano therD .one(10) A .operatio nB .exper

13、ie neeC .exam in ati onD .offer(11) A.whe nB .ifC .butD .because(12) A .overB .aboveC .arou ndD .below閱讀理解12. Today let's meet China's excellent diplomats (外交官).Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK . An ambassador is a country's highest represe ntative (代表) sent to ano ther c

14、ountry . Liu speaks flue nt En glish and knows British culture well . He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people .Hua Chunying is a Foreig n Ministry Spokespers on(新聞發(fā)言人). Spokespers onshold press conferences (記者會(huì)) from Mon day to Friday , where they an swer questi ons

15、from both Chinese and foreign media (媒體). Hua is good at answering harsh questions . China now has three spokespers ons and Hua is the only woma n.Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs (外交部長(zhǎng)). He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings. He also writes artic

16、les on newspapers explaining China's foreign policies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japa n(1) The underlined word "ambassador" meansA .交換生B. 大使C. 觀察員D. 記者(2) How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage? A . One .B . Two .C . T

17、hree .D. Four.(3) Which of the following is TRUE ? A . Hua Chunying represents China at international meetings .B . Wang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japa n.C . Spokespersons hold press conferences (記者會(huì)) at the weekends.D . Liu Xiao ming is lear ning to an swer harsh questi ons with Hua Chunying1

18、3 . Why is music an important subject that every child should study ?First of all , music helps us when we are unhappy , and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music : slow and fast, serious and relaxing . We can choose the music to match our feeli ngs . And sec o

19、nd , music is fun . Every one enjoys play ing a drum and using their en ergy!Scientists say that music helps children with Ianguage learning . Singing simple songs is good for young children. Music improves the ear- and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign Ianguages more ea

20、sily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths). This is not surprising , as music is mathematical, with notes (音符) in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instrume

21、nts always have something they can do at a party . Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early .You need a lot of practice to play an instrument , and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spe nd hours at the pia no or play ing

22、 the guitar . So music practice should be a daily habit - for example , every day after school , but do not make the practice too long .Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it . Practice should also be fun . It is also a good idea to finish the practice wi

23、th a piece of music the child likes , and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day .(1) Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music? A . Music can help children to work with others .B . Music is fun and it can make children happy .C. Music can help children learn Iangua

24、ges more easily .D . Music can help children put notes in order more easily .(2) Parents should to help them learn to play musical instruments .A .tell children to love musicB . practise with their childre nC . listen to their children playingD . make their childre n practise long(3) What is the bes

25、t title of the passage ? A .Music helps learningB .Music gives pleasureC .Music develops a habitD .Music helps the young14 . What do you know about Hainan ? Besides (除了) its warm sunshine , golden beaches and blue seas,the provi nee has some other in terest ing features .China' s souther nm ost

26、cityIf you are bored of Hainans more popular tourist cities , such as Sanya and Haikou, you may want to go to San sha in stead . San sha is Chin a's souther nm ost city . It i ncludes many small islands , sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha island groups. Since San sha was esta

27、blished in 2012, a hospital, a library and a movie theater have bee n built on Yongxing .The "migratory birds"Migratory birds fly from the n orth to the south in win ter. In China , a group of peopleare also referred to as "migratory birds" . Every year, from October to April , p

28、eople from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air . Most of them are elderly people from northern China, especially Northeast China. According to the Hai nan local gover nment , more tha n millio n elderly choose to spe nd their win ter in Hai nan each year. T

29、hese elderly "migratory birds" also en courage youn ger family members to join them on the sunny island .A famous forum(論壇)People in other coun tries might not know about Hainan , but they probably know about Boao. Boao, a town in Hainan , became Chinas first permanent (永久的) site for hosti

30、ng international meetings in 2001 . Every year in April , the Boao Forum for Asia , a non gover nmen tal intern ati onal orga ni zati on , hosts its ann ual meet ings. Officials , bus in ess people and experts from different countries come to Boao to discuss economic issues .The forum has bee n impo

31、rta nt for the developme nt of Asia n cities . Hainan and Boao have both benefited (收益) greatly from hosting the meetings . More restaurants and hotels have been built, creating more jobs for locals . An airport was opened in 2016 . The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an intern atio nal to

32、urist attract ion(1) What's the main idea of this passage? A . A famous forum in boao .B .Interesting features of Hainan .C . The elderly " migratory birds".D . Chinas southernmost city .(2) If you visit Sansha , you can enjoy natural views like . small islands a library a movie theate

33、r sandbanks reefsA. B. C. D. (3) Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage ? A . Besides Sanya and Haikou , Boao is another popular tourist city .B . More tha n 1 milli on young couples go to Hainan in win ter each year .C. Every year in April , the Chinese government holds t

34、he Boao Forum for Asia .D .Hainan has become an international tourist attraction because of the forum .15. Bertie was sad for weeks , mon ths after the lion died . There was nothing I could do to cheer him or eve n con sole （安慰） him . He would sit for hours in his room ,or go off on longwalks all on

35、 his own . He seemed so shut away in side himself, so dista nt. Try as I did , I could not reach him .Then one day I was in the kitchen here , when I saw him hurrying down the hill , waving his stick and shouting for me . "I've got it , " he cried , as he came in, "I've got it

36、 at last ." He showed me the end of his stick . It was white . "See that, Millie ? " "Chalk! It's chalk underneath, isn't it ?""So ? " I said ."You know the famous White Horse on the hillside at Uffin gto n , the one they carved out of the chalk a thou

37、sand years ago? That horse never died, did it ? It's still alive , isn't it ? Well, that's what we're going to do , so he will never be forgotten . We'll carve The White Prince out on the hillside - he'll be there forever, and he'll be white forever too .""It

38、9;ll take a bit of time , won't it ? " I said ."We've got ple nty , have n't we ? " he replied , with the same smile he had smiled at me whe n he was a ten year old boy ask ing me if he could come back and mend my kite for me. Every spare hour we had , we were up there scr

39、aping （刨土）away with spades （鏟子）， and we had buckets （桶）to carry away the earth . It was hard , back breaking work , but it was a labour of love . We did it, Bertie and I , we did it together paws, claws, tail, mane, until he was complete and perfect in every detail . It was just after we'd finis

40、hed that the butterflies first came . We noticed that when the sun comes out after the rain in the summer, the butterflies Adonis Blues , they are, I looked them up come out to drink on the chalk face . Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion , and breathes again like a living creature . So n

41、ow you know how Bertie's white lion became The White Prince and how The White Prince became our butterfly lion .（Adapted from The Butterfly Lion ）（1） The sentence "It took the next twenty years to do it . " should be put at the beginning of one paragraph. Where should we put it ? A .B.

42、 C. D .（2） The underlined word "he" in Paragraph 4 refers to（指代）.A. BertieB. butterflyC. the White HorseD . the white lion（3）The correct time order of the events about the story is.a. The lion died and Bertie was sad .b .Butterflies flew to the chalk face .c .Bertie decided to carve the li

43、on on the hillside .d . Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving .A . a- d - b cB . a- c- d- bC . d-a-b-cD . c-b-a-d（4）Millie told the story to express .A . how much Bertie loved the lionB . how Bertie cheered upC . how much Bertie loved the horseD . how Bertie carved the lion閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文，在表

44、格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案（每格限填一詞）16 . When a thought has found wordsPoetry （詩(shī)歌）is the forgotten child of literature . Few people read it for pleasure . In Western high schools , poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students .In Chi

45、na , however . poetry is still an important part of the curriculum （課 程） . Recen tly, the Mini stry of Educati on has in creased the nu mber of an cie nt Chin ese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14 to 72 . Why is it important to learn poems?First of all , poetry is a necessary part o

46、f learning traditional Chinese culture . It is a path to understanding your history and your society . It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feeli ngs that are com mon to every one but that we may be un able to express - the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon , for example . Every on

47、e has feeli ngs of joy , love, Ion eli ness, sad ness and eve n an ge, and a good poem can put those feeli ngs into words and bring us self - understanding .Poems can also express beauty . In a few short lines, even somethi ng com mon can become beautiful . Here is a poem called Fog by Carl Sandberg

48、 : The fog comes/on silenthaunches (弓腰) /and then moves on. Yes, fog does move smoothly , silently and like a cat, and Sandberg catches that feeling and image (形象), and makes it beautiful.Of course, to really enjoy poetry , it has to be read aloud . After all , a poem is really just a song without m

49、usic. Most ancient poetry, like Homer's Epics (荷馬史詩(shī))and China's Book of Songs , was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written . the thought has found words. " You are lucky that you now have seventy - two poems to learn!Detailed in formati onPassage outl ineIn the WestChin a

50、9;s recent acti onTitle : When a thought has found wordsMost people think poetry is (1)from the life of today'sstude nts.Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinese poems.(2)or learning Learning poems helps you (3)history and society .poetry Poems help express your pers onal thoughts

51、and feeli ngs. Poems can express beauty of ( 4)things with veryfew lines .A tip on enjoying poetry(5) aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry . In fact,many ancient poems were spoken before they were written .Con clusi onChin ese stude nts should feel lucky to have 72 poems to learn!詞匯A )根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給

52、詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞17. To my (驚奇)，I got the first place in the En glish compositi on con test .18. Most students like keeping (日記) on their computers , in which they share their thoughts , feelings and worries of daily life .19. 根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞，完成句子.He knew a great deal of information by (控制)the computer.2

53、0. He broke his bowl because of his (粗心).B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞.21. - How many people were hurt in the accident ?-Three, including two boys and a woman in her (fifty ).22. Board games are becoming more and more popular among (teenager).23. I like to walk in fields on (snow) days and see my foo

54、tprints .24. The news about education has attracted the public attention. (recent)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空25. Thomas Edis on was one of the greatest (invent) in the world .26. Six mon ths after the accide nt, he still has difficulty (walk).27. My bicycle is broken . I will have it (repair).28. What's you

55、r idea about the trade war between China and America ?"America First" is harming America itself now so I think an acceptable agreement will be (reach)next month .29. The poor boy is crying at the street corner because he has (lose) his way .根據(jù)所給中文完成句子30. 他們長(zhǎng)得如此相像以至于時(shí)常被誤認(rèn)為是雙胞胎.They look so

56、similar.31. Simon別無(wú)選擇，只能接受新挑戰(zhàn).Sim on had.32. 幫助殘疾人而不是同情他們是多么重要??！How!33. 據(jù)說(shuō)越來(lái)越多的人習(xí)慣用手洗絲綢的衣服 more and more people.34. 你知道誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)成功發(fā)明這個(gè)最新機(jī)器人的工程師？Do you know who ?35. 為什么不鼓勵(lì)孩子們編自己的對(duì)話呢？?書面表達(dá)36. 隨著中國(guó)國(guó)際地位的日益提高，越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)友人開始關(guān)注中國(guó).假定你是李明，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)的澳大利亞筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，想更多地了解中國(guó).請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，并根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的了解用英語(yǔ)回復(fù).To： Li Mi

57、ng 163 . comFrom: David bigpond . comDear Li Mi ng ,How are you ? Is everything going smoothly ? It's February . It's very hot in Australia nowand I'm having a long summer vacation . I'm making a trip plan to China these days . Would youplease tell me more about China ? What's th

58、e season in China now ? What's the most popular festival at this time of the year and what do you do during the festival ? Which city in China is worth a visit and what can I do there ? What gifts can I choose for my Australia n friends and relatives ?I look forward to hearing from you soon .Best wishesDavid注意事項(xiàng)：1回復(fù)須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要求語(yǔ)句通順