一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法#精選、

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法：1 .表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如： The sky is blue. 天空是藍(lán)色的。2 .表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。3 .表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如： The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu) ：1 . be 動(dòng)詞：主語 +be(am ,is, are)+ 其它。如：I am a boy. 我是一個(gè)男孩。2 .行為動(dòng)詞：主語 +行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如： We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it)時(shí)

2、，要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Marylikes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。 般 現(xiàn)在時(shí) 常用的 時(shí)間詞：often, usually, sometimes, every day(week, year.) 等。A.第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞后要加s或es ,其變化規(guī)則與名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的方法大體相同：1 . 一般情況下只在動(dòng)詞后加s ,如 work-works, write-writes.2 . 以 o,s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，后力口 es , 如 guess-guesses, mix-mixes,

3、finish-finishes, catch-catches.3 .以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，改 y為i加es ,如study-studies.注：不規(guī)則變化的有have-hasI.用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空4 .your father a worker ? Yes, he.5 .Theyin the classroom3.Wheremy books?4.Theseher pears.5.How muchthe T-shirt?6.How muchthe socks?8.You canin our school music club9.Let'sfriends.10.He and Ifr

4、iends.12 . There some apples on the table yesterday.IV.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. Let me(help) you find your purse.2. Would you like(buy) things for New Year's Day?3. I like( make) kites.4. He can(skate) better than ME.5. You must( listen) to your teacher in class.6. They enjoy(play) basketball.7. She wants

5、(watch) cartoons.8. It's time for us( read) books.1 .用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.1 / 4word.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(re

6、ad) newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike(like) cooking.12. They(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always(do) your homework well.15. I(be) il

7、l. I'm staying in bed.16. She(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao(do) not like PE.18. The child often(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight lessons this term.20. 一 What day(be) it today?It's Saturday現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)3) .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法：.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)

8、或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞ing.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常見的標(biāo)志詞：now, Look! Listen! 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1 . 一般情況下在動(dòng)詞后加ing ,如 study-studying, work-working.2 .以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去掉 e再加ing ,如write-writing,move-moving.3 .以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要雙寫末尾一個(gè)輔 音字母,再力口 ing ,如 get-getting, begin-beginning.I.用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1 .The boy( draw)a picture no

9、w.2 . Listen ! Some girls( sing)in the classroom .3 . My mother( cook )some nice food now.4 . What you( do ) now?5 . Look! They( have) an English lesson .6 .They(not ,water) the flowers now.7 .Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8 .What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9 . It&#

10、39;s 5 o'clock now. We(have)supper now10 .Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11 .It's ten o'clock. My mother(lie)in bed.2 / 4word.13. We(play)games now.14. What you(do) these days?15. he(clean) the classroom?16. Who(sing)in the next room?17. The girl(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She(wear

11、)a red sweater today.11 .單項(xiàng)選擇12 Look! He their mother do the housework.A. is helping B. are help C. is help D .is helpping13 .are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.A .Who B .How C. What D.Where14 Don't talk here. My mother.A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep15 Danny .

12、 Don't call him.A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes16 -When he back? - Sorry, I don't know.A. does, come B. are ,coming C. is ,come D. is ,coming17 The children football.A. is playing B. are playing C. play the D. play a18 Listen! She in the classroom.A. is singing B. sing C .t

13、o sing D. is sing9. Some Germans(visit) our school.A. is visiting B. are visiting C. visit D visiting用殳將來時(shí)般將來時(shí)的用法：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。一般將來時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)： be going to + do ;will+ do.一般將來時(shí)常用的時(shí)間詞：tomorrow, ne xt week (month, year ),soon, the day after tomorrow1 .我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I have a picnic with my frie

14、nds.I have a picnic with my friends.next Monday? I2 .下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛？我將去打籃球。Whatplay basketball.What you do next Monday? I play basketball.3 .你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。What time you meet?II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(have) a picnic this1 .Today is a sunny day. We afternoon.2 . My brother(go) to Shanghai next week.3 .Tom often(go) to school on foot.But today is rainy. He(go) to school by bike.3 / 4word.4 .What do you usually do on weekends? I usually(watch) TV and (catch) insects?1. It's Friday today. What she(do) this weeke