最新一般將來(lái)時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)經(jīng)典

1、最新一般將來(lái)時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)經(jīng)典般將來(lái)時(shí)1. I hear Leo will leave for Korea for a meeting.-Really? Do you know when he.A. will startB. to startC. started【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一我聽(tīng)說(shuō)Leo要去韓國(guó)開(kāi)會(huì)。一一真的嗎？你知道他什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎？ when何時(shí)，此處詢問(wèn)將來(lái)的時(shí)間，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，因此選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。2. If it is clear tomorrow , I a bike to the underground station.A. rideB. wil

2、l rideC. rodeD. have ridden【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天天氣好的話，我會(huì)騎自行車(chē)去地鐵站。ride騎車(chē)，動(dòng)詞原形；will ride是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；rode是ride的過(guò)去式形式；have ridden是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 態(tài)。句中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故 應(yīng)選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，以及 if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句應(yīng) 使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。3. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks in our familie

3、s in thefuture.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，在未來(lái)機(jī)器人廚師將出現(xiàn)在我們的家庭中根據(jù)in the future可知，此句表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái)，所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：will+動(dòng)詞原形，故選 C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】判斷動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，要通過(guò)所給的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、提示詞或語(yǔ)境去判斷動(dòng)詞存在的狀態(tài) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：will+動(dòng)詞原形.4. Do you know when Mrs. White _for dinner this evening?No, but I

4、 think she _when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你知道懷特太太今晚是否來(lái)吃晚飯嗎？一一不知道。但我認(rèn)為如果她有空，她會(huì)來(lái)?？找?，句子為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用它所需要的任何時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)this evening今晚，可知句子為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will come;空二，回答是 when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)，willcome,故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查從句的時(shí)態(tài)。5. Have yo

5、u watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?Not yet. I it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一凱莉，你看過(guò)新電影功夫熊貓 3»嗎？一還沒(méi)有呢。今天晚上我要和我的同學(xué)一起去看。A. will watch 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；B. was watching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. have watched現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式。本句描述的是今天晚上將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，句 子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)

6、】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。以及 will watch ； was watching ； have watched三種時(shí)態(tài)的用 法和區(qū)別6. Look on the bright side of life , and imagine that you a happy and successful futureA. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài).句意“看看生活中美好的一面，想象你會(huì)有一個(gè)幸福和成功的 未來(lái).". A過(guò)去時(shí).B 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài).C動(dòng)詞原形.D現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境 "看看生活 中美好的一面，想象你 個(gè)

7、幸福和成功的未來(lái).",由future未來(lái)，可知，表示將來(lái)， 用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài).答案是 B.7. In the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在不久的將來(lái)，我們城市將會(huì)有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)。根據(jù) In the nearfuture ,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)為：there will be ,故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)為：there will be的用法。8. Could yo

8、u tell me?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你能告訴我他們什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)北京嗎？這是含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句。從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，故排除 A B;主句中的could表示語(yǔ)氣的委婉，不是過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。注意從的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。9. 一 Your father has gone

9、to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?Yes. And he in two weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一你的父親已經(jīng)去深圳出差，不是嗎？一一是的，他打算兩周后回來(lái)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) in two weeks ,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)， will+動(dòng)詞原形，故選 A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。10. I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.

10、A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：明天晚上我將為我的外國(guó)朋友做中國(guó)菜。根據(jù)時(shí) 間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow evening可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A。11. I'm not sure if Lily me. If I, I will go with you.A. will invite, will be invitedB. will invite, am invitedC. invites, will inviteD. invites, invite【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道

11、他是否會(huì)邀請(qǐng)我，如果我被邀請(qǐng)，我將和你一起去。題文出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)從句，第一個(gè)是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，第二個(gè)是 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。12. 一 Do you know when he tomorrow?-Don't worry. I think as soon as he , he will give you a call.A. will come; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. comes;

12、comes【答案】B【解析】【分析】這是一道考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)以及as soon as結(jié)構(gòu)使用的題目。句意：你知道他明天什么時(shí)候來(lái)嗎？不用擔(dān)心，我認(rèn)為他來(lái)了，他會(huì)給你打電話的。由 tomorrow知第一句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故第一個(gè)空填 will come形式；as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故第二個(gè)空填comeso故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)，以及 as soon as結(jié)構(gòu)的用法，在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中要充分掌握時(shí) 態(tài)，以及常見(jiàn)的引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的短語(yǔ)的用法。13. Hold your dream , you might regret some da

13、y .A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查連詞.句意：堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想，有一天你會(huì)后悔的。A和，表示并列關(guān)系，B否則、或者，C但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，D所以，表示因果關(guān)系。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，用or否則，選B.14. - Tommy, do you know if they to the zoo this Sunday if it?-Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fine B. go; is fine C. will go; is going to be fine D. go; will be fine 【答案】A 【解析】

14、【分析】句意：一一Tommy,你知道這個(gè)星期天如果晴天他們是否去動(dòng)物園嗎？對(duì)不起，我不知道。第一個(gè)空前的 if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意思是 是否”，根據(jù)從句的 tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)空前的if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是如果”，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。15. Next week, each student in the class a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：下周，班上的每個(gè)學(xué)生都

15、將收到老師的小禮物。由 next week,可 知此句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)will+動(dòng)詞，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法，注意根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定正確時(shí)態(tài)。16. Excuse me, could you tell me?In ten minutes.A. how long the film has been onB. how long has the film been onC. how soon the film will beginD. how soon will the film begin【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-打擾一下，你能告訴我電影多久后開(kāi)演？-10分

16、鐘之后。howsoon多久之后；how 10ng多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，根據(jù)回答可判定用how soon提問(wèn)并用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，本句考查特殊疑問(wèn)句做賓語(yǔ)從句，要用陳述語(yǔ)序既：主句 +特殊疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其 他。故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，注意陳述語(yǔ)序。17. 一 Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?Not yet. I it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你看過(guò)侏羅紀(jì)世

17、界這部新電影嗎，史蒂文 ？一一沒(méi)有。今晚我 要和我的表弟一起看。其中 watch movie意思是看電影，因?yàn)?this evening時(shí)間是今晚，動(dòng) 作將要進(jìn)行，所以用將來(lái)時(shí)。故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。18. Mr. Smith our school next year.A. will visitB. visitsC. was visitingD. visited【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生下一年將參觀我們的學(xué)校。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) next year判 斷，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及一般將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用，表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)

18、。19. We shopping unless it tomorrow.A. will go, will rainB. go, will rainC. will go, rainsD. go, rains【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：除非明天下雨，否則我們將會(huì)去購(gòu)物。unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故應(yīng)選 Co 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。20. - Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eate

19、nC. ateD. am going to eat【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：你今晚有什么計(jì)劃嗎？一一是的，我打算在鎮(zhèn)上新開(kāi)的意大利飯館吃飯。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間詞"tonight判斷此句應(yīng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+ going todo; will do.故直接選 D即可。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)21. We to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summerholiday.That's amazing!A. wentB. goC. have goneD. will go【答案】D【解

20、析】【分析】句意：一一即將到來(lái)的暑假，我們將和交換生一起去云錦博物館。一一太神奇了。went是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；go是動(dòng)詞原形，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；have gone是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；will go是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù) this coming summer holiday可知是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，所以用一般將 來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故答案選 Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。22. I wonder if you _ for a picnic tomorrow.If it ,I will go.A. go, not rain B. go, doesn't rain C. will go, isn't rain. D. wil

21、l go, doesn't rain.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：-我想知道明天你是否去野餐。-如果天不下雨，我就去。分析：第一個(gè)句子為賓語(yǔ)從句，主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用原來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)；第二個(gè)句子為條件狀語(yǔ) 從句，體現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)的原則，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，因此助動(dòng)詞用does.故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。23. - My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month.-Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will take【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我阿姨帶我下個(gè)月去歐洲度假。一一玩得高興！根據(jù) nextmo

22、nth可知，敘述的是在將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)24. We some robots at home in the future, and there some in the office, too.A. will have; will have B. have; will be C. will have; will be D. will have; are 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在將來(lái)，我們?cè)诩依飳?huì)擁有機(jī)器人，在辦公室里也將會(huì)有。本題考查的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法，in the future的意思是在將來(lái)，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，因此應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，

23、第二句話是一個(gè) There be句型，因此不能用will have,排除后，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)25. 一 How soon your father back?In about two weeks.A. did; comeB. is; comeC. will; comeD. are; coming【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你父親多久回來(lái)？大約兩周后。根據(jù) In about twoweeks ,可知兩周后是將來(lái)時(shí)，will+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。26. Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking

24、about. A. what present I gave himB. where shall we have a big mealC. how I will give him a surpriseD. if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：父親節(jié)即將來(lái)臨，我正在考慮怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。think about,考慮，后接賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除 B,根據(jù)Father's Day is coming.可知 正在考慮做的事情還沒(méi)做，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故排除AD,故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，注意賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。27. Ho

25、w long you Liutle Women ?I am due to return it in two weeks.A. have; borrowed B. will; lendn C. will; keep【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你要借這本小女人多久？一一我將在兩周內(nèi)歸還。根據(jù)in two weeks ,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，how long可知是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，borrow和lend是瞬間動(dòng)詞，keep是持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。28. Could you please tell me?Next week.A. when he comes back

26、B. when does he come backC. when he will come backD. when will he come back【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎？一一下周?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除 BD,根據(jù)答語(yǔ) next week,可知從句應(yīng)使用將來(lái) 時(shí)，故答案是Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，注意賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序，同時(shí)應(yīng)注意根據(jù)答語(yǔ)內(nèi)容確定問(wèn) 句的內(nèi)容或者時(shí)態(tài)。29. Tommy, do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday if it?Sorry

27、, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fine C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：湯米，周日如果天晴的話，你知道弗朗克是否和我們一起去電影院？對(duì)不起，我不知道。第一空中if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在句中根據(jù)句意可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，第二空中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，要注意主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將 來(lái)。故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此考點(diǎn)也是中考最喜歡出現(xiàn)的考點(diǎn)，if除了可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句外，還可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，翻譯成是否引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)沒(méi)有主將從

28、現(xiàn)”的說(shuō)法。除了 if外，還有when, as soon as也一樣要注意 主將從現(xiàn)"。30. What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一玲玲，你下周末打算干什么？一一我要去博物館做義工。根據(jù)題干中的next weekend ,可知此句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成及用法。二、英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31. When did sh

29、e leave? As if it was 3:30_Shfor about 2 hours.A. has been away B. left C. has left【答案】A【解析】句意：一她什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)的？一好像在3:30。她離開(kāi)了大約2個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)forabout 2 hours.可知句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而且用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以選A。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如句子中的left為短暫性動(dòng)詞，另外還要記住幾個(gè)常見(jiàn)的短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)化：borrow - keep, buy - have, get/catch a cold f h

30、aVeea 6曲 dead, open f be o, pen end/finish f be 0vegin/startf be on, leave f be away, come ->e in/here如： His father died 10 years ago.=His father has been dead for 10 years。I bought this pen 3 years ago. = I have had this pen for 3 years.32. My mother when I got home yesterday.A. will cook B. coo

31、ks C. has cooked D. was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我昨天回到家的時(shí)候，我的媽媽正在做飯?？疾榈氖沁^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù) when引導(dǎo)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句推斷主句描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， 故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ) +was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是第三 人稱(chēng)單數(shù)所以be動(dòng)詞用was, cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking；故答案選 D。33. My grandparents in that city since they got married.A. will live B. have lived C. live D. w

32、ere living【答案】B【解析】句意：自從結(jié)婚以來(lái)，我祖父母就住在那個(gè)城市。since they got married是表示截止到目前為止的時(shí)間段，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為Bo34. I a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. am having【答案】B【解析】句意：上周日我和我的哥哥一起去野餐了，非常棒。have有，動(dòng)詞原形；had是have的過(guò)去式；will have將會(huì)有，一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；am having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。have a picnic去野餐，是一

33、個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last Sunday可知，這里說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選 B。35. Where is Tom?He the USA. He back in two months.A. has gone to; comesB. has bee to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：-湯姆在哪？ 一他去了美國(guó)，他將在兩個(gè)月之后回來(lái)。Have been in強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去曾去過(guò)”之意，表示經(jīng)驗(yàn)；have been to的意思是過(guò)去到過(guò)而現(xiàn)在已返回”，它強(qiáng)調(diào)最近的經(jīng)歷&qu

34、ot;；have gone to表示 動(dòng)作的完成”，強(qiáng)調(diào)人已離開(kāi)說(shuō)話的地方。In +一段時(shí)間，用于將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故選Do36. I saw Mr. While in his office just now.No, it be him. He has Beijing and will come back next Friday.A. mustn ' t; gone toB. mustn ' t; been toC. can ' t ; been toD. can ' t ; gone to【答案】D 【解析】句意：-我剛才在辦公室看到了While先生。-不，不

35、可能是他。他已經(jīng)去了北京，并將于下周五回來(lái)。表達(dá) 不可能”的推測(cè)，用can',t不能與 mustn' t（禁止），have/has gone to意 為到某地去“，說(shuō)話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，have/has been to意為 曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地"，這里是說(shuō)While先生已經(jīng)去北京了，還沒(méi)回來(lái)，故選Do37. What do you think of your hometown,Kate?It a lot.It ' s more beautiful than before.A. has changed B. changes C. will change D. change

36、 【答案】A【解析】句意：-你覺(jué)得你的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣，凱特？-它改變了很多，比以前更美麗了。A. haschanged現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，已改變；B. changes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞三單形式，改變； C. willchange 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，將會(huì)改變；D. change動(dòng)詞原形，改變。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本句表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響與結(jié)果，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，has/have+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故選：Ao38. It is still unknown how AI （人工智能） the way of our life as well as the world.A. change B. changed

37、C. will change D. was changing【答案】C【解析】句意：仍然不知道人工智能將會(huì)怎么改變我們的生活方式還有世界。這是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；故選 C39. Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA. has changed B. willchange C. is changing D. changed 【答案】A【解析】句意：自從我上次見(jiàn)到她以來(lái)，Linda變化了很多。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Change變化，改變。A. has changed已經(jīng)改變，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) B. will change將要

38、改變，是一般將 來(lái)時(shí) C. is changing正在改變，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)D. changed改變了，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型句型，故選Ao40. The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.A. produces,was produced B. was produced,producesC. produces,produces D. was produced,produced【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)工廠每個(gè)月生產(chǎn)1200多輛車(chē)，我的車(chē)就是 2013年在這里生產(chǎn)的。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且是

39、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是 the factory ,故填produces;第二個(gè)空 表示“the car被生產(chǎn)，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在2013年，故填 was produced o故選 A。41. Do you mind beside you, sir?. I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I ' m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD

40、. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎，先生？一一對(duì)不起，我確實(shí)介意，我習(xí)慣了獨(dú)自坐著欣賞音樂(lè)。mind doing sth.介意做某事，doing前面可以用形容詞性物主代詞或代詞的 賓格，首先排除 B,D; used to do過(guò)去常常做某事，be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事，根 據(jù)后面的句子判斷，對(duì)于坐在身邊表示介意，故答案為Co42. - Let ' s go for a picnic if it tomorrow.But nobody knows if it to

41、morrow.A. won' t rain; rainsB. doesn ' t rain; will rainC. doesn' t rain; rains.D. won' t rain; will rain【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：一一如果明天不下雨，我們就去野餐吧。一一但是沒(méi)有人知道明天會(huì)不會(huì)下雨。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)if是如果”的意思，引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)，排除 A,D選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)if是 是否”的意思，引導(dǎo)的是賓 語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) tomorrow判斷，從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為B。4

42、3. When it began to rain heavily, she for a bus at the bus stop.A. waited B. waits C. is waiting D. was waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)雨下得很大時(shí)，她正在公共汽車(chē)站等公共汽車(chē)。A. waited 一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B. waits 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；C. is waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. was waiting過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；故選 Do44. 一I wonder when you the new watch .Well , I i

43、t for two weeks .A. have bought, have had B. bought, have hadC. bought, have bought D . have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：一一我想知道你什么時(shí)候買(mǎi)的這個(gè)新手表。一一我買(mǎi)了兩周了。問(wèn)什么時(shí)候買(mǎi)的，用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，排除 A/D；根據(jù)for two weeks可知用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy買(mǎi)，短暫性 動(dòng)詞，have買(mǎi)，擁有，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；故選 B45. 一 I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?一Well,

44、 if you don ' t support the plan,.A. neither do I B . so do I C. neither will I D . so will I【答案】C【解析】句意：一一我認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃只是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。您是怎么想的？一一好，如果你不支持這個(gè)計(jì)劃，我也不支持。Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也不是；這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，這里是主句，故助動(dòng)詞用will。根據(jù)題意，故選 Co點(diǎn)睛：Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也不是這樣；so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)也是這樣。46. What was you

45、r father doing when you got home yesterday?He dinner at that time.A. cooksB. was cooking C. is cookingD. will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：一一昨天當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候你的父親在做什么？一 一當(dāng)時(shí)他在做晚餐?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。cooks烹飪，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；was cooking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willcook一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù) at that time以及問(wèn)句可知答語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。47. The photo taken by my brother las

46、t week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo ,根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除 B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式，故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選 Do考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。48. The teacher came into the classroom while the students their homework.A. are doing B. di

47、d C. were doing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生們正在做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，老師走進(jìn)了教室。are doing正在做，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；did做，是do的過(guò)去式；were doing正在做，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句中The teacher came into 可知，這句話用的是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，且從句中表示的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 態(tài)，選Co49. She for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A. married B. has been married C. has got married 【答案】B【解析】句意：她結(jié)婚十年了，

48、現(xiàn)在有了一個(gè)可愛(ài)的女兒。marry和get married都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，marry的延續(xù)性形式為 be married ,故答案為Bo點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞又稱(chēng)瞬間動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作一旦發(fā)生就立即結(jié)束。這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有：go, come,arrive, leave, begin, start, join, marry等。瞬間動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但不能和表示一段 時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。如 for和since所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)都表示一段時(shí)間，那就要將瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn) 化為表延續(xù)的動(dòng)詞或者表狀態(tài)的形式，be+名詞/形容詞或副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)等。如此題中的marry轉(zhuǎn)化為be married ,表示

49、狀態(tài)，就可以與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。50. Alice, together with her classmates _punished for breaking the school rules last week.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；together with her classmates在句中作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是 Alice,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，排除 D選項(xiàng)；故答案選 a5

50、1. 一 Peter, what will you do next Sunday?We our grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. is visitingD. will visit【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得，下周日你們打算做什么？一我們要去看望我們的祖父母。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)的辨析，根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的 next Sunday可知，本題是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故答案選Do52. 一 Could you please tell me yesterday?In the bookshop nearby.A. Where you bought the bookB. Where y

51、ou buy the bookC. Where did you buy the bookD. Where do you buy the book【答案】A【解析】句意：一一你能告訴我你昨天在哪里買(mǎi)的書(shū)嗎？一一在附近的書(shū)店?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Could you please tell me可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以排除C、D選項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)樘崾驹~ yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除；故答案選Ao53. Mum, I want to watch Everlasting Classicson CCTV 1 tonight.Oh, dea

52、r, it _ for nearly twenty minutes. Come on!A. will beginB. will be onC. has begunD. has been on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：一一媽媽?zhuān)裢砦蚁朐谥醒腚娨暸_(tái)1臺(tái)看永恒的經(jīng)典。一一哦，天哪，已經(jīng)開(kāi)演了將近二十分鐘了。加油！根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"for a few minutes （幾分鐘）和 come on",可知節(jié)目已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了幾分鐘并且現(xiàn)在還在演，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)（基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞）.故可排除A和B;又由于begin是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和for afew

53、 minutes搭配，而 has been on （表示持續(xù)性的狀態(tài)）故選 D。54. How long have you lived in this town? December 22 nd , 2008.A. SinceB. InC. OnD. For【答案】A【解析】 【詳解】A本題考查介詞用法。句意：一你在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上住多久了？一從2008年12月22日以來(lái)。A.Since從以來(lái)，和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；B. In后跟年月等時(shí)間，意為在；C. On后跟具體日期或者中午下午等，意為在 ；D. For后跟一段時(shí)間。December 22 nd, 2008.意為 2008年12月22日，是具體日期，前面 have lived是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，用 since。故選A。55. -Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?-No, I _ for my English test all afternoon.A. p