七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Module 1 Unit 2 Windy weather沈陽(yáng)牛津版知識(shí)精講

1、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Module 1 Unit 2 Windy weather沈陽(yáng)牛津版【本講教育信息】一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Module 1 The natural elementsUnit 2 Windy weather二、主要內(nèi)容1、掌握詞匯、短語(yǔ)2、重要句型3、時(shí)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)4、副詞的用法5、從句：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句6、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：may、should的用法7、構(gòu)詞法：名詞y形容詞三、知識(shí)總結(jié)與歸納1、掌握詞匯、短語(yǔ)windyagainboardordercountrysideraincoatfallsuddenlyskybreakimmediatelypassbeginplayslideobjecton a

2、 display boardon a windy daya gentle breezefly kitesin the countrysidestay at homefall downat firstblow awayputon2、重要句型Miss Gao would like them to do it again.What can you see when there is a strong wind?What may happen when there is a typhoon? The leaves blow slightly in the park on a windy day.We

3、should lock the window when there is a typhoon.3、時(shí)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法：a. 表示現(xiàn)在( 指說(shuō)話人說(shuō)話時(shí)) 正在發(fā)生的事情。I am reading newspaper.She is playing the piano.We are waiting for you.They are flying kites.b. 習(xí)慣進(jìn)行：表示長(zhǎng)期的或重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作未必正在進(jìn)行。Mr. Green is writing another novel.(說(shuō)話時(shí)并未在寫，只處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)She is learning piano unde

4、r Mr. Smith.c. 表示漸變的動(dòng)詞有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。The leaves are turning red.It's getting warmer and warmer.d. 與always, constantly, forever 等詞連用，表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài)，往往帶有說(shuō)話人的主觀色彩。You are always changing your mind.典型例題：My dictionary _, I have looked for it everywhere but still_ it.A.

5、has lost, don't findB. is missing, don't findC. has lost, haven't foundD. is missing, haven't found.答案D。前句是一個(gè)仍在持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)，由于沒有找到，其影響仍然存在，應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，瞬間動(dòng)詞用于否定式時(shí)可用于完成時(shí)。4、副詞的用法副詞主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞或其他結(jié)構(gòu)。副詞的位置：在動(dòng)詞之后The wind blew slightly.He runs quickly.They play happily in the park.形容詞副詞lightlig

6、htly quickquickly slightslightly happyhappily 5、從句：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句A. when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，常譯為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”，when的從句可以用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以用點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞。He was working at the table when I went in. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)去的時(shí)候，他正在桌旁工作。Someone knocked at the door when I was sleeping. 當(dāng)我正在睡覺時(shí)，有人敲門。I will visit my good friend when I have time. 當(dāng)我有空兒時(shí)，我將去看望我的好友。I worke

7、d for a foreign company when I was in Shanghai. 當(dāng)我在上海時(shí)，我為一家外國(guó)企業(yè)工作。注：when也可以作并列連詞，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)詞正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)候，突然間發(fā)生了另外一件事。eg.I was fishing by the river, when someone called for help. 我正在河邊釣魚，就在那時(shí)有人求救。B. while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，常譯為“與同時(shí)，在期間”，while的從句中常用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞。eg. Father was cleaning the car while I was playing computer

8、 games. 當(dāng)我正在打電子游戲時(shí)，爸爸正在清洗汽車。C. as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，常譯為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，一邊一邊”as的從句中可使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可使用點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞。He sang as he was working. 他一邊工作一邊唱歌。D. before和after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，before強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之前，而after強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作之后。He had been a cook before he went to college. 他上大學(xué)前曾當(dāng)過(guò)廚師。He called me after he had finished his work. 他在工作完之后給

9、我打了個(gè)電話。6、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：may、should的用法在表示“可能性”方面You may meet her at the party today.This book should be found easily in the library.在表示“允諾”方面May I trouble you with a question?在表示“應(yīng)該”方面Students should study hard.7、構(gòu)詞法：名詞y形容詞windwindy rainrainy snowsnowy sunsunny 【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：50分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Who _ over there now?A.

10、 singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wear

11、ing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class?A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs Read _ the windows every da

12、y.A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning.A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. wash

13、es/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it.A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have二、填空1. My father always _(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing)

14、 there.4. _ your brother _(know) Japanese?5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.三、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1. work_ sing_ play_ study_2. dance_ have_ write_ take_3. run_ sit_ shop_ swim_4. lie_四、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式1. work_ read_ clean_ write

15、_2. teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_3. go_ do_ photo_4. study_ fly_ cry_ play_5. have_五、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子1、學(xué)生們?cè)诟墒裁?？有一些在打電話，另一些躺在沙灘上?_ _ the students _? Some _ _ on the phone, _ _ _ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看電視嗎？” “不， 他在打掃房間。” “_ Mr Green _ TV?” “_, He _ _ the house.”3、魏芳不是在讀書，她在寫信。 Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a le

16、tter.4、今天天氣怎么樣？_ is the weather today? 或_ is the weather _ today?5、我正在通過(guò)收音機(jī)學(xué) (learn) 英語(yǔ)。 I _ _ English on the radio.6、這個(gè)老人每天早上六點(diǎn)鐘起床。 The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day.7、你從哪里來(lái)？ Where _ you from? 或Where _ you _ from? 我從美國(guó)來(lái)。 I _ from America. 或I _ from America.【試題答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇CDCAB BBCAB CB二、填空：comessleepsis singing singsDoes knowdo havelikes is wearing三、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式working singing playing studyingdancing having writing takingrunning sitting shopping swimminglying四、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式works re