引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句與it表示模糊指代

1、it that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句與 it 表示模糊指代2010-11-14 08:50轉(zhuǎn)載自 sxliubq最終編輯英語(yǔ)捷徑Y(jié)ou may_ that they will finish the hard job on time.A. believe inB. rely on itC. depend onD. live on （步步高 p253）答案：B通常說(shuō)來(lái)，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用that，但that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句不 作介詞和行為動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，因此，在具有行為特點(diǎn)的動(dòng)詞have （說(shuō)） take （猜it that 。想）hide （隱瞞，認(rèn)為）及短語(yǔ)answer for （擔(dān)保）look to （

2、要注意）see to （確保） insist ondepend oncount on （指望）reply on 之后就不能用 that弓丨導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。 然而，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)卻需要在它們的后面接上賓語(yǔ)從句，這時(shí)我們就可以用 這樣，既滿足了語(yǔ)法要求，也滿足了語(yǔ)意的需要。再如：The operators will answer for it that the trial-manufacture will be a success.May I take it that you agree?I take it you are responsible for this.She hid it that she w

3、as married .The scientist held that the drug was dangerous.Papa saw to it that much of my spare time was profitably occupied .I'll see to it that everything is ready in time.See to it that you are not late again.Robert had seen to it that all the little leaks were shut off.I insist (on it ) that

4、 you shall be here.He insisted on it that we set off before noon.You may depend upon it that we'll never desert you.You may depend on it (that) they are valuable.Rumour has it that he has escaped into the forest.The news paper has it that the president will resign.有時(shí)，根據(jù)表達(dá)的需要，可以在 it that 之間加上介詞短語(yǔ)

5、等。I have it on my conscience that I offended youI take it from your silence that you don't want to go.He doesn't want it to be known to all that he's going away.She took it for grounded that her own son would study medicine.We owe it to you that there wasn't a serious accident.I put

6、it to you that Robert offered you money for that information.Look to it that there are no loopholes in this contract.偶爾， that 還可以省略。如：I took it you have been out.it that 與 it 表示模糊指代有時(shí)很容易混淆，應(yīng)該注意 it that 和 it 的差別。it 表示模糊指代時(shí) , it 之后常常接一個(gè)狀語(yǔ) （從句）,狀語(yǔ)（從句）本身不可能做主 語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，而it是代詞，當(dāng)然可以做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ).由it來(lái)代替狀語(yǔ)（從句）的內(nèi)容去做 主語(yǔ)或

7、賓語(yǔ) ,既滿足了語(yǔ)意需要 ,也保證了語(yǔ)法的正確性。常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞有：like lovehate enjoyHe would much appreciate it if you could do him that favour.3/ 6Does it matter if he can' t finish the job on time?I like it when she kissed me.I love it when you sing.I don ' t like it when you shout at me.1. I would appreciate it _ you hel

8、p me with my English.A. thatB. ifC. where2. I don't likeD. in case（09金學(xué)導(dǎo)航糾錯(cuò)卷一）that someone is sitting with one foot pointing at me.A. thisB. thatC. itwhen the weather is like this ?D. one（代詞練習(xí)山東王樹(shù)繡考試報(bào)） 3. - It's a lovely day, isn't it?- Yes. I loveA. itB. oneC. thisD. that（學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)高考專練18 ）8.

9、I hate when people talk with their mouths full.4. Why don't you bring with him ?to his attention that you are too busy to go skatingA. oneB. thatC. itD. yourself（2007安溪一中，德化一中，晉江一中聯(lián)考）5. As a stude nt, I'd preferif I didn't have to do so much homework.A. thisB. thatC. itD. so（2007xx啟學(xué)導(dǎo)航一）

10、6. I 'll wait for you at the gate of the Music Hall. See to on time.that you thereA. yourselfB. itC. allD. everything7. I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one(NMET2004 I )7/ 6A. itB. thatC. theseD. them（NMET 98）9. I hate when people speak ill of me behind my back.A. itB. itsC. theseD. them （考試報(bào)09 20期）10. Will you see that all the papers should be handed in after class?A. thisB. itC