高考英語總復習 課后強化作業(yè)6 外研版必修1

1、必修一 Module 6The Internet and Telecommunications.用所給詞的適當形式填空1This kind of stamp is _ by some students who are learning art at our university.2The town walls were built as a _ against enemy attacks.3You need _ from the World Wide Web before you can access information.4Computers should be made readily

2、_ to teachers and pupils.5It is said that the band _ of 4 members appealed to all the college students.6One of the main _ of this system is that it uses very large amounts of fuel.7The jar _ petrol is leaking.8That is his _ designs for the new college building.9I lost my _ and nearly drove into a br

3、idge.10_ with other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is more satisfying student.答案：1.designed2.defence3.permission4.accessible5.consisting6.disadvantages7.containing8.creative9.concentration10.Compared.完成句子1對人來講，空氣是必不可少的，對植物來說也一樣。Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants _.2我希望你

4、能提出比這個更好的計劃。I hope you can _ a better plan than this.3生活主要是由快樂和悲傷組成的，而快樂和悲傷存在于拼搏之中。Life mainly _ happiness rand sorrow while happiness and sorrow _ struggle.4我們要集中精力找出降低成本的辦法。We must _ finding ways to reduce cost.5我們學校的學生可以自由地使用圖書館。Students in our school _ the library.答案：1.as welle up with3.consists

5、 of; consist in4.concentrate on5.can have free access to.單項填空1Facing the fast growth of the population, scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.Acome up toBcome toCcome upon Dcome up with答案：Dcome up to“走上前來”；come to“來到；到達；蘇醒過來”；come upon“遇見；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)；想法突然產(chǎn)生”；come u

6、p with“提出；想出”。根據(jù)句意應選D項，表示“想出新的辦法”。2The class _ 50 students.Ais consisted of BconsistsCconsists of Dis made of答案：Cconsist of意為“由構(gòu)成；由組成”，無被動形式，相當于be made up of。3Years ago, many people had to go to Taiwan _ Hong Kong.Aby the way of Bthrough way ofCby ways of Dvia答案：Dvia意為“經(jīng)；經(jīng)由”，相當于by way of。4You must g

7、et a high income by doing that kind of job.Oh, my income's rather variable, but I earn 100 yuan a day _.Aon average Bin generalCin total Don the whole答案：A根據(jù)句意可知，“我”平均每天掙100元。on average“平均”符合題意。in general和on the whole都意為“總體來講”；in total“總計”。5_， we'll go camping this weekend.AWeather permitting

8、 BIf weather is permittedCWeather permits DWeather permitted答案：A句意：如果天氣允許的話，我們本周末將去野營。此處考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)weather permitting作狀語，相當于狀語從句if weather permits。6I'm going to the post office._ you're there, can you get me some stamps?AAs BWhileCBecause DIf答案：Bwhile作為從屬連詞，作“當時候；在期間”用時，從句中須用延續(xù)性動詞。7It's tim

9、e for you to _ and have a rest. Besides, playing e­games too much does harm to your eyes.Alog in Blog offClog on Dlog down答案：B作為網(wǎng)絡用語，log on表示“登陸；進入”，log off表示“注銷；退出”。根據(jù)句意應選B項，表示退出休息一會兒。8As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that

10、town.Athis BthatCone Dit答案：Dit作形式賓語，to look after all the other people's affairs in that town作真正的賓語。不定式短語作賓語時，需移至賓語補足語之后，在原來賓語的位置上用it作形式賓語，構(gòu)成“makeit形容詞或名詞不定式短語”結(jié)構(gòu)，從而使句子保持平衡。9Industrial production rose by 20 percent, _ the first six months of this year.Acompared with Bcompare toCcomparing with Dc

11、omparing to答案：Acompared with是過去分詞短語作狀語，意為“與相比”。10I was sleepy, so I shook my head and tried _ what I was doing.Ato concentrate on Bfocusing onCdevoting to Dto look forward to答案：Atry to do“努力，試圖”；try doing sth.“試著，嘗試”。根據(jù)題意可知應用try to do結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除B、C項。concentrate on“集中精力于”；look forward to“盼望”，根據(jù)題意可知應選A項。11

12、Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children here had no _ to education.Aaccess BapproachCatttitude Dattraction答案：A根據(jù)句意判斷該題應選A項，have access to意為“有權(quán)利”。approach“方式”；attitude“態(tài)度”；attraction “吸引力”。12John is not good at music, but when _ comes to English, he is the best in the clas

13、s.Ahe BthisCit Dthat答案：C句意：約翰不擅長音樂，但當談到英語時，他是班中最出色的。when it comes to.“涉及；談到”符合題意。13His mother is a doctor and his father is a doctor _.Aeither BalsoCas well Dthe same答案：Cas well通常用于句末，意為“也”；either用于否定句；also位于句中；the same不能作狀語。14Shenzhou Spacecraft, _ by China itself, has been sent up into space succe

14、ssfully.Adesigning BdesignedCdesign Dto design答案：B根據(jù)句意分析，Shenzhou Spacecraft與design之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以此處應填designed，表被動，意為“中國自己設計的”。故答案為B項。15Following the doctor's advice, he began to eat food _ vitamin C.Acontaining BincludingCconsisting Dcovering答案：A根據(jù)句子意思此處應填contain，意為“含有成分”，表示其中有什么東西；include是一般用語

15、，意為“包括”，表示包括一類東西；consist of“組成”；cover “覆蓋；包含”。.閱讀理解During the past few years, scientists over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in the task they once spent their lives avoidingwriting, any kind of writing, and particulary letter writing. Encouraged by electronic mail'

16、s surprisingly high speed, convenience and economy, people who never before touched the stuff are regularly, skillfully, even cheerfully tapping out a great deal of correspondence.Electronic networks, woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days, are the route to colleagues in distan

17、t countries to share data, bulletin boards and electronic journals. Anyone with a personal computer, a modem and the software to link computers over telephone lines can sign on. An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day, most of them communicating through a bundle

18、 of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet, or net.E­mail is starting to edge out the fax, the telephone, overnight mail, and of course, land mail. It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators, in part because it is conveniently asynchrono

19、us (writers can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep; their message will be waiting). If_it_is_not_yet_speeding_discoveries,_it_is_certainly_accelerating_communication.Jeremy Bernstei, the physicist and science writer, once called E­mail the physicist's umbilical cord (生命線).

20、Lately other people, too, have been discovering its connective virtues. Physicists are using it; college students are using it; everybody is using it, and as a sign that it has come of age, the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoonan appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,

21、saying happily, “On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog.”1The reasons given below about the popularity of E­mail can be found in the passage EXCEPT _.Adirect and convenientBtime­saving in deliveryCmoney­savingDavailable around the clock答案：D細節(jié)判斷題。從第一段中的high speed, convenience a

22、nd economy可知A、B、C三項的陳述符合文章的內(nèi)容，文章沒有D項的相關(guān)信息。2How is the Internet or net explained in the passsage?AElectronic routes used to fax or correspond overnight.BElectronic routes used to read home and international journals.CElectronic routes waiting for correspondence while one is sleeping.DElectronic route

23、s connected among millions of users, home and abroad.答案：D綜合判斷題。從第二段第一句話和最后一句話可知D項正確。3Which statement is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?AIt shrinks time for communication and accelerates discoveries.BAlthough it does not speed up correspondence, it helps make dis

24、coveries.CIt quickens communication even if it does not accelerate discoveries.DThe quick speed of correspondence may have ill effects on discoveries.答案：C句意理解題。從上下文可知，這句話的意思是：它(網(wǎng)絡)雖然沒有加速人類的探索發(fā)現(xiàn)， 但確實加速了人與人之間的交流。4What will happen to fax, land mail, overnight mail, etc. according to the writer?AThey wi

25、ll co­exist with E­mail for a long time.BFewer and fewer people will use them.CTheir functions cannot be replaced by E­mail.DThey will play an additional function to E­mail.答案：B細節(jié)判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段第一句話可知B項正確。5The writer mainly tells that _ in the last paragraph.AE­mail is nowadays b

26、ecoming a trendBE­mail can sometimes be unreliableCthe presence of E­mail deserves a discussionDE­mail users often ignore its disadvantages答案：A主旨大意題。從最后一段可知，醫(yī)生，大學生以及我們大家每一個人都在使用網(wǎng)絡發(fā)送郵件，可見使用電子郵件已經(jīng)成了一種趨勢。.短文改錯(2011·遼寧卷)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞

27、的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。In early January this year，the rate of UFO reports were steady，around three per weeks.When，however，on Monday，January 16，a science ficiton film about visitors to outer space

28、 was shown on television，there was the immdiate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States.The commanding officer，Wayne Tyler，who directly responsible for the study of all such reports，decided to making his findings known.They wrote an article，which said that all UFO reports could

29、 be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements.Follow this explanation，there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings，because the rate remained above the previous level.答案：In early January this year，the rate of UFO reports steady，around three per .When，however，on Monday，January

30、16，a science ficiton film about visitors outer space was shown on television，there was immdiate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States.The commanding officer，Wayne Tyler，who directly responsible for the study of all such reports，decided to his findings known. wrote an article，

31、which said that all UFO reports could be explained quite naturally by aircraft movements. this explanation，there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings， the rate remained above the previous level.書面表達(2011·武漢二月調(diào)研)假設你是李明，常常與英國網(wǎng)友Jim通信，以提高各自的外語水平。最近你收到他的電子郵件，他對現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡熱詞“淘課”不太理解，還混淆了“淘課”

32、與“逃課”。請根據(jù)下列要點，用英文回一封電子郵件。1解釋這兩個詞的區(qū)別；2介紹“淘課”現(xiàn)在很受學生歡迎；3談談“淘課”的作用。(背景知識：現(xiàn)在在網(wǎng)上“淘課”已成為一種時尚，美國很多知名高校都紛紛在網(wǎng)上開課，滿足全世界的求知欲。很多年輕白領(lǐng)不再像從前那樣花錢參加各種培訓班，而是到網(wǎng)上“淘課”，以此進行充電。許多學生也在課余時間“淘課”，自己喜歡什么課程，就淘什么課程，也不花什么錢，足不出戶就可以打開眼界。)注意：1詞數(shù)為100左右；2參考釋義：逃課be absent from some lectures；淘課search for some lectures；3除以上兩個詞語外，郵件中不得使用其他漢字或拼音；4電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hi Jim，Nice to read your e­mail today. I notice you've begun t