山東省煙臺(tái)市2019-2020學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案

1、第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后;你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. WhendoesthetrainleaveforChicago?A. At 9:10 a. m.B. At 9:20 a. m.C. At 9:40 a. m.2. Whatsportdoesthemanlikemost?A. B

2、aseball.B. Swimming.C. Basketball3. Whyisthewomangoingtobringherfriend?A.Theycanmakefive.B.Shecantplaypokerwell.C.Herfriendlovesplayingpoker.4. Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Talktomoresoldiers.B.Organizetheinformation.C.Readabookaboutthewar.5. Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeakersfamily?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

3、第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前;你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Whydoesthemanrefusetoreturnthemoneyofthesweater?A. Itwasapresent.B. Itwasdamaged.C. Itwasboughtamonthago.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talk

4、tothemanager.B.Openthepackage.C.Rewritethestorerule.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Wheremighttheaccidenttakeplace?A.OnFrasierRoad.B.Bythebridge.C.Onthefreeway.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Gettothefreeway.B.Savemoretime.C.Crossthebridge.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherewillthespeakersgetsomevegetables?A.Thestore.B.Themans

5、backyard.C.Thewomansgarden.11.Inthemansopinion,whousedtogrowtheirownvegetables?A.Oldpeople.B.Youngpeople.C.Housewives.12.Whenwillthewomancometohelptheman?A.Thursday.BFriday.C.Saturday.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inabookstore.B.Inacarshop.C.Inasupermarket.14.Whatkindofcaristhewomanlo

6、okingfor?A.Afastone.B.Asafeone.C.Onewithenoughspace.15.WhydoesthemanintroducetheHondatothewoman,A.Itperfectforherfamily,B.Itisthelateststyle.C.ItischeaperthantheSUV.16.Whatisthewomansfinaldecision?A.ShellbuytheHonda.B.ShellconsidertheSUV.C.Shellbuyapopularone.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whichfloordidthefir

7、edestroy?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In193019.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.Ahotel.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Ahomefortheold.20.Whatprobablycausedthefire?A.Thelightning.B.Aburningcigarette.C.Oldelectricwires.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40

8、分)30 分 )第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、RC和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TipsforVisitingParisinSpringtimeWithfloweringgardensandtree-linedstreets,springistheperfecttimeofyeartovisitParis.GettheperfectviewBuilt as the entrance to the 1889 WorldFair,theEiffelTowerquicklybecamesopopularthatitwasnevertakendown.Theview

9、ofthecityfromthetophasnomatch.Themostamazingthingaboutthetoweristhelinetobuytickets-theEiffelTowerattractsmorethan7millionvisitorseachyear!Sobuyticketsonlineorvisitlaterintheeveningtoavoidtheline.Elevator(電梯):?15;stairs:?5.ThetowerisopenuntilI11p.m.throughmid-June,thentomidnightinsummer.TaketheNo.6M

10、etrolinetotheBir-Hakeimstationyoullgetanunforgettableviewofthetowerasyourabove-groundtrainapproachesthestation.Lookingforaless-crowdedview?ThetopofNotreDameCathedralisagoodchoice.SeethegardensMuseumsliketheLouvreandDOrsayinsistonkeepingworld-famouspaintingsliketheMonaLisaindoors.ButifyouvisitParisin

11、springtime,dontjuststayinside.TheLouvrescollectionincludesnotonlypaintings,drawings,andsculptures,butalsogardens,whichofferexplosionsofspringcolor,fragrant（芳香的）paths,andinvitinglandscaping.Andtoenjoyspringflowers,don'tmisstheLuxembourgGardensandadaytriptoVersailles!DolunchThesit-downrestaurantsi

12、nPariswillsetyoubackhundredsofdollarsatdinnertime.Savethemforaspecialoccasion.Pricesatsomeofthetopjoints（娛樂場(chǎng)所）canbe50percentloweratlunchtime.Andyoualsocan'tgowrongpickingup,aplacewhichPariscitizensarehappywith.Don'tforgetthattipsarealwaysincludedinthebill,sodon'tpayanextra20percent.21.Wh

13、atistrueabouttheEiffelTower?A. ItwasbuilttoattractmorevisitorstoParis.B. Visitingthetoweratnightcansavetimewaitinginline.C. Visitorscangetagoodviewofthetoweronthetopofit.D. Youcanclimbthetowerforfreeifyoudon'tusetheelevator.22. Whatistheauthor'ssuggestioninthepartof“Seethegardens"?A. Go

14、totheLouvretoenjoytheMonaLisa.B. Keepthefamousartworksinthegardens.C. EnjoythebeautyofParis'springoutdoors.D. MakeadaytriptoVersaillestoseesculptures.23. WhenyouhavedinnerinParis,you'dbetterA.avoidtopjointsB. gotosit-downrestaurantsC. givesometipsD. chooserestaurantsParispeoplelikeBEverySatu

15、rdaythedogpound（收容所）openeditsdoorstopeople,andeveryweekendmanydogswentofftonewhomesandnewlives.Butnotme.AfterallIwastoooldandtoosick.IhopedI'dfindanewhomewheresomeonewouldloveme.But.to see what was happening. I didnSaturdayarrivedandasusualincamesomepeople.Theotherdogsbarked,standingup,eagertbot

16、her.Noonewould,wantme.Theyneverdid.Sureenough,most,peoplewalkedpastmewithoutasecondlook.Those;whodidstopcomplained（抱怨）aboutmyageorillnessandwalkedon,Iwatchedasonebyonethedogswerepickedupandtakenawaybytheirnewowners.Iclosedmyeyesandtriedtosleep.ThenIheardavoicecloseby.“Dad,canweseehim?”Iwaitedforthea

17、nswer.“Areyousure,Tommy?Hesanoldguy,andhessick.”“Idontcareifhessick.Iamtoo.”Iopenedoneeyetoseeaboyinawheelchair.Theboywasstaringatmewithwide,browneyes.Iraisedmyhead,meetinghisseriouswatch.“Iwanthim,Dad.Hestheone.”WithinminutesIwasoutofthecage.TommyheldmetightlyashisDadwheeledhimtotheircar.Soonwepull

18、edupatmynewhome.LaterthateveningTommycalledmeintohisbedroom.“Youwanttocomeup,boy?”Hepattedthebedbesidehim.Gatheringupallmystrength,Ijumped.Tommytookmequicklyandhelpedmeup.Hemovedhisbodyacrosstothetableandpickedupaplate.“DonttellMomandDad,”hesaid.“Doyoulikecheese?”Forthefirsttimeinalongwhile,mytailbe

19、gantowag（搖動(dòng)）.24. Howdidthedogfeelwhenitsawotherdogsweretakenaway?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Uninterested.D. Excited.25. Whydidtheboywantthisdog?A. Hewassicktooandcouldunderstandthedog.B. Thedogremindedhimofhispast.C. Nobodytooknoticeofthedog.D. Hisfatherwasinterestedinthedog.26. AdogmayshowitshappinessbyA.

20、pickingupaplateB. waggingitstailC. jumpingtothebedD. gatheringupitsstrength27. Whatmightbetheendingofthestory?A. Thedogcouldn'tadapttoitsnewlife.B. Thedogwasreturnedtothedogpound.C. Theboyandthedogbecamegoodfriends.D. Theboygotwellwiththehelpofthedog.CDrugsarechemicalsthatchangethewayourbodieswo

21、rk.Somearemedicinesthathelppeoplewhendoctorsprescribe(開處方)them.Manyhavenomedicaluseorbenefits.Whentaken,drugsfindtheirwayintothebloodstream.Fromthere,theymovetothebrainandotherpartsofthebody.Inthebrain,drugsmaystrengthenordullthesenses,changehowalert(警覺)orsleepypeoplefeel,andsometimesreducephysicalp

22、ain.Becauseofthewaythesedrugsworkonthebrain,theyaffecttheabilitytomakehealthychoicesanddecisions:Althoughdrugscanmakepeoplefeelgoodatfirst,theycandoalotofharmtothebodyandbrain.Peopletakedrugsforthepleasuretheybelievetheycanbring.Oftenpeopletrytotalkfriendsintotakingdrugsjustbecausetheydon'twantt

23、obetheonlyonesdoingthem.Somepeoplebelievedrugswillhelpthemthinkbetter,bemorepopular,orbecomebetterartistsorathletes.Othersarecurious.Andsomepeoplewanttofitinandtakedrugsbecauseofpressure.Manypeopleusedrugsbecausethey'redepressedorthinkdrugswillhelpthemescapetheirproblems.Butdrugsjustmaskfeelings

24、andproblems;theydon'tsolvethem.Thefeelingsandproblemsremainandmightevenbeworse.Ifyouthinkyouorafriend-maybeaddictedtodrugs,talktoaparent,yourdoctorornurse.Theycanhelpyougetthehelpyouheed.Severalkindsoftreatmentareavailablefordrugaddiction.Thetwomaintypesarebehavioral(helpingapersonchangebehavior

25、s)andpharmacological(treatingapersonbyusingmedicine).Itcanbehardtokickdrugaddictionwithoutprofessionalhelpandtreatment.Ittakestimewithaddictionsaretrainedtohelp,notjudge.Tofindadrugtreatmentcenterinyourarea,searchonline,oraskadoctorforadvice.and isn ' t something that can be done alone everyone

26、needs support. Experts who help people28. WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A. Howdrugsaffectusers.B. Drugscanhavemedicalbenefits.C. Waystogetoverdrugaddictions.D. Howdrugschangeourwayoflife.29. Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageasareasonforpeopletotakedrugs?A.Togetpleasure.B. Toreducepre

27、ssure.C. Tobecomemorecreative.D. Tomakefriends.30. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mask"inParagraph2mean?A. Show.B. Cover.C. Avoid.D. Solve.31. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A. drugsarenecessaryforloweringphysicalpainB. drugscanhelptomakecorrectchoicesordecisionsC. itisimpossibletogetridofdr

28、ugaddictionsbyoneselfD. drugaddictscanbetreatedonlyinbehavioralorpharmacologicalwayDInAmerica,expertsfindthatcampusjobsnotonlycanhelpstudentsintheirstudies,butalsointheirlivesafterschool.Thatiswhymoreandmoreuniversitiesareprovidingworkexperiencesforstudents.In2011,Clemson,apublicresearchuniversityin

29、SouthCarolina,askedNeilBurton,headoftheCareerCenter,todevelopaprogramthat;wasnotjusta,wayofcreatingmorejobs,buttoprovidespecialpositionsthatwouldteachthemvaluableskillIsrelatedtotheir,interestsorfieldofstudy.Italsowantedthestudentstoworkinprofessionalenvironmentsthat,would,provideusefulexperienceint

30、heirjobsearchesaftercollege.Theprogramworkslikethis:anyClemsonprofessororemployeeinneedofprofessionalhelpcanprepareaproposal（提案）.Tfessorlookingforaresearchassistant,oranadministratorwhoneedshelpraisingdonations（捐助）,fortheschool,ItcanalsobeanyoutsideorganizationthatworkswithClem

31、son,suchasacompanythatisdesigningnewbuildingsforthecampus.Ifthepositionsatisfiestherequirementsoftheprogram,itwillbe,listedon,Clemsonswebsite.Studentsasktobeconsideredforthejobandgothroughaninterview,Ifaccepted,studentsarepermittedtoworkforoneterm,Beforetheystart,theyarealsorequiredtotakeaclassthati

32、nformsthemofwhattoexpectintheposition.Finally,attheendoftheterm,studentsaretestedonwhattheyhavelearnedfromtheexperience.Theprogramhasbeenasuccessfromtheverystart.By2014,Clemsonhad626studentsworkingthroughtheprogram.AndBurtonbelievestheprogramcouldhelpover1,000studentsby2018.“Thisisnotjustasuccessfor

33、theschool.Studentswhotakepartintheprogramare20%morelikelytohaveafull-timejobofferoncetheycompletetheirstudies.”Afterall,everydayspentincollegeshouldhelppreparestudentsforwhatcomesafter,notjustclasswork,”saysBurton.32. WhydidClemsonaskBurtontodeveloptheprogram?A. Tohelppoorstudentsfindjobs.B. Toresea

34、rchtherelationshipbetweenstudiesandjobs.C. Topreparestudentsforlifeaftergraduation.D. TopreparesomeprofessionalproposalsforClemson.33. Whatisherightorderofthethingsastudentshoulddotoworkthroughtheprogram?a. Applyforaposition.b. Takeaclass.c. Betested.d. Workforoneterm.e. Haveaninterview.f. a,b,c,e,d

35、.g. b,c,a,d,e.h. a,e,b,c,d.D.a,e,b,d,c.34. Burton'swordsinthelastparagraphprovethat.A. campusjobshelpstudentsintheirstudiesB. collegescanprovidestudentswithfull-timejobsC. theprogramofUPICbenefitsthestudentsgreatlyD. studentsworkingthroughUPICaresuretofindgoodjobs35. Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwere

36、ad,thepassage?A. Technology.B. Education.C. Entertainment.D. Society.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Havingahardtimehittingthebooks?Infact,studyingdoesn'thavetobeaheadache.Withafewhelpfultipsyou'llgetyourhomeworkdoneinnotime!1. TakeexerciseDoyoufeelantsy（煩躁）ever

37、ytimeyouneedtodohomework?36Studiesshowthatevenjustahalfhourofexercisecanincreaseyouroverallbrainactivityandhelpyoufocusbetterwhenyousitdowntostudy.2. ForgetthenetThereareamilliondistractionsatyourfingertipsonline.Sometimesourphonesandcomputerscanreallyhelpusstudy.37Tryleavingyourphoneinyourbagoranot

38、herroomandturningawayfromthecomputerasmuchaspossible.3. WriteitoutItmaysoundprettybasic,butnothingbeatswritingitout.It'sbeenprovedthatwerememberthingsbetterwhenit'swrittenoutratherthantyped.384. Loudandproud39Itmayfeelalittlesillytoreadyourhomeworkaloud,butitmeansthatyou'regettingtheinfo

39、rmationtwoways:seeingANDhearing.Justmakesureyou'renotshoutinginthelibrary!5. TakebreaksBreathe.SpaceOut.Meditate（冥想）.Researchshowsthattakinglotsofsmallbreaksisactuallygoodforstudying.40A. Remembertotreatyourselfwhenyou'restudying.B. Trytakingarunbeforeyougetdowntothebooks.C. Somakesureyougiv

40、eyourselfatimeoutnowandthen.D. Socreatingnotesbyhandisstillyourbestwaytosuccess.E. Buttheycanalsooftengetinthewayofreallyconcentrating.F. Studyingmorethanonesubjectinanightgivesyourbrainabreak.G. We'remorelikelytorememberthingsifthey'reheardorsaidloud.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿

41、分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ireachedtheairportandtheboardingwasabouttobegin.Isawanice-creamstoreandIwentinandtoldJose,theguyatthestore,thatIwantedtodoanactof41.Helooked42.Ikindof43that!ThenItoldhimIhadjust44ameeting,whereImetahumble（謙遜）personwho45metodoanactofkindness.Josewascur

42、iousaboutwhatIwasgoingtosaynext.ItoldJose,“Whoeverisyournextcustomer,46himorhertoanice-cream."Josenoddedhishead.47thiswasmyfirsttime,Iwantedtoknowthe48ofthereceiver."Jose,Ihavetocatcha49,buthereismycellphonenumber.Wouldyoube50enoughtocallmeandtellmehowthepersonreacts?”Heagreed.The51Ileftth

43、eice-creamstore,thefeelinginmewas52Thadnever53suchafeelingbefore.Iwashappy,curious,doubtfulallatonce.Yet,Iknewthatsomething54wasabouttohappen!RightasIwasabouttogetonthe55,Josecalled."Ididtheactofkindness,andtheguywasveryveryhappy,andaskedmeto56thethankstothepersonwhopaidforhim!""Wow,t

44、hisisso57,"Isaidtomyself.Itwasmyfirstactofkindness,andIreallywantto58thispracticeofkindness.IamaprofessorinTexas.Ilovemyworkbecauseitmakesa（n）59inthelivesofothers.Andnow,I60thatIcandothateverywhere.Thewholeworldismyplatform.41.A.kindnessB.happinessC.rudenessD.forgiveness42.A.happyB.worriedC.ann

45、oyedD.confused43.A.refusedB.expectedC.hatedD.believed44.A.attendedB.leftC.joinedD.missed45.A.forcedB.orderedC.encouragedD.permitted46.A.offerB.buyC.sellD.treat47.A.SinceB.WhenC.OnceD.Although48.A.attitudeB.reactionC.opinionD.thought49.A.taxiB.trainC.flightD.ship50.A.quickB.kindC.politeD.energetic51.

46、A.placeB.caseC.conditionD.moment52.A.angryB.crazyC.terribleD.friendly53.A.experiencedB.sufferedC.judgedD.enjoyed54.A.boringB.badC.goodD.frightening55.A.busB.seatC.stairsD.plane56.A.passB.receiveC.explainD.leave57.A.commonB.disappointingC.embarrassingD.cool58.A.praiseB.continueC.preventD.accept59.A.d

47、ifferenceB.planC.decisionD.effort60.A.proveB.doubtC.rememberD.realize第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasseven,myfamilymademeanantfarmcleansandinaglassbox.Aftertheantswereintheglassfarm,theystartedtomaketunnels(通道).I61(amaze)thateachonehaditsownjobandknewexactly62todo.Ont

48、hefifthday,however,atragedy(悲居1)happened.Iputmyfacesoclose63theglassfarmthatIknockeditover.Allthetunnels64(fall)down.Theantsremainedaliveaftertheaearthquake”,65onebyonetheybegantodie.Mymothersaidthattheantsweredyingofsadness.They66(simple)couldnotstandthattheirtunnelsweregone.Althoughalongtimehaspas

49、sed,Istillthinkofthatantfarmeverynowandthen.Ittaughtmealot.Icametorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.67(work)together,theantswereable68(they).Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbeadmiredfortheirhardwork.ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnotrealizeuntilrecently:Adversity(逆境)isa69(nature)partoflife,andmustbeaccepted.Unliketheants;weshouldn'tgiveupwhenwearesad.Wehavetorealizethatifatunnelisgone,wecanbuildanother.Givingup,Isay,isnotagood70(choose).第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)