高考高中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及訓(xùn)練would likeshould like

1、高中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全（135）：would like/should like1、would like 想要；愿意；希望用來(lái)表示愿望，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）would like sth.Would you like some beer? 想喝點(diǎn)啤酒嗎？（2）would like to do sth. 愿意、想要做某事。第一人稱(chēng)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)也可用should，用常用縮寫(xiě)形式。Hed like to go there but he is too busy. 他想到那里去，但太忙了。I would/should like to study medicine and become a doctor. 我想學(xué)醫(yī)當(dāng)醫(yī)生

2、。注意：回答時(shí)常用省略形式。Would you like to drink some beer? 想喝點(diǎn)啤酒嗎？    Yes ,Id like to. 好吧，喝點(diǎn)。（3）would like sb.to do sth. 想要、希望別人做某事。并不是主語(yǔ)做。I would like her to stay in the company. 我希望她留在公司里。Id like you to lend some money to him. 我想要你借點(diǎn)錢(qián)給他。2、would like/should like（1）兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)均指“想要”，與want同義，但woul

3、d(should)like的語(yǔ)氣較want婉轉(zhuǎn)或客氣。（2）would like 可用于各種人稱(chēng)；而should like則主要用于第一人稱(chēng)。例如：He would（不用should）like to be a doctor. 他希望當(dāng)大夫。We would（不用should）like to hear your views about it. 我們想聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法。（3）在疑問(wèn)句中常用would like,而不用should like。例如：What would you like for breakfast? 你早飯想吃什么？（4）這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)常常簡(jiǎn)略為d like,后面可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)

4、詞不定式，不接動(dòng)名詞。例如：Would you like to leave a message? 你要不要留話(huà)？誤：Would you like leaving a message?（5）在省略回答中，would like to 中的to 不可省略，只省略to后面的詞語(yǔ)（但be 除外）。例如：Would you like to join us tonigh?Oh, Id like to (join you),but I have a friend to see off at the station.Would you like to be a singer? Yes,Id like

5、to be (a singer).3、would/used towould say 總是會(huì)說(shuō)would 有過(guò)去、常常之意，但它與used to 的用法不相同的。表示過(guò)去持續(xù)的狀態(tài)或感情總是used to 而不是would。因此,would不與表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞連用。There used to be a hospital/here.() 這里過(guò)去有一所醫(yī)院。There would be(×)used to 和would都可以表示過(guò)去規(guī)則的行為，但通常would是在過(guò)去不大規(guī)則的行為時(shí)，或主語(yǔ)的關(guān)心、感慨等主觀因素較強(qiáng)時(shí)使用，而used to 則在客觀地陳述相當(dāng)期間的規(guī)則行為時(shí)使用?！癐ll leave this job for a better one”,he would say when he was scolded by his boss.“would”常與“often,sometimes,for hours”等表示時(shí)間的副詞（短語(yǔ)）連用。與現(xiàn)在或