最新初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)—疑問(wèn)句的專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(1)

1、一、選擇題1. do you like Sunday? Because I don't need to go to school.A. WhenB. WhyC. Where2. What color is the jacket?A. It greenB. It's greenC. Ifs a greenD. Is a green3. do you play computer games, Lily? I only play on Friday night.A. HowB. WhereC. WhyD. When4. ?She is a shop assistant in the

2、biggest mall.A. How old is your sisterB. What/s the matter with your sisterC. Where does your sister workD. What does your sister do?5. is it from your home to school?It's about ten minutes' walk.B. How farC. How manyA. How long6. ?It's next to the library.A. Is there a bank here?B. Is t

3、his the bank?C. Excuse me, where's the bank, please?D. Does your father work in a bank?7. Do you row much?C. from five o'clock to tenYes,A. for two hoursB. quite a lot8. Is the young woman playing the violin?A. Yes, she isB. No, she doesn'tC. Yes, she doesD. No» he isn"t9. is i

4、t from the New Town to the old city centre?About 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far10. The surgeon hasn/t come back, has he?, for he Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A. No; has been in B. No; has gone to C. Yes; has gone to D. Yes; has been in

5、11. Your sister isn't a nurse, is she? She teaches Chinese in a primary school.A. No, she isn't B. Yes, she is 12. you your homework yet?Yes, I it ten minutes ago.A. Did; do; finishedC. Have; done; finished13. This is my pen.this book? It's Bob's. Look, his name is on it.A. What'

6、sB. Who's14. -? Very nice. I like it very much.A. How do you think of the coat?C. What do you like the coat?15. Li Ming, can you sing or dance? A. Yes, I can.B. I can sing.16. Can your brother sing or dance?C. Yes, she isn't D. No, she isB. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finishC. What

7、 aboutB. How do you like the coat?D. What do you think the coat?C. No, I cannot dance. D. No, I couldn't.A. He can sing.B. Yes, he can.C. He can sing or dance.17. - He is not very handsome, but he is humorous.A. What does he look?B. What is he like?C. How does he look?D. How does he look like?18

8、. will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?D. How oftenIt won't take long. Just in about 3 months.A. How longB. How farC. How soon19. do you play computer games?Twice a month.A. How longC. How often20. Are you Michael?. I'm Jack.A. No, I'm notB. Yes, I am21. - -No,it's in t

9、he bookcase.A. Where is his dictionary? B. C. Is his book on the desk? D. 22. Books are our friends.B. How manyD. How muchC. No, he isn'tWhere are his books?Is his pencil in the bookcase? do you read books?D. Yes, he isI read books every day.A. How soonB. How muchC. How often23. Do you have an a

10、rt festival at school?Yes,.A. we haveB. we canC. we do24. We have to swipe our student card （屈學(xué)生卡）when we get to or leave school every day, we?A. doB. don'tC. haveD. haven't25. I'm going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.telephone them in advance?A. Why not you B. You would better C. Why

11、 don'tD. Why don't you【參考答案】*試卷處理標(biāo)記，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、選擇題1. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你為什么喜歡星期天？ 一一因?yàn)槲也恍枰ド蠈W(xué)?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞，A. When何時(shí)；B. Why為什么：C. Where哪里。根據(jù)回答"Because I don't need to go to school/，可知應(yīng)該是問(wèn)原因，故選B。2. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一這個(gè)夾克是什么顏色？ 一一是綠色的?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)句意理解可知，問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是"什么顏色"，且主語(yǔ)是the jacket

12、,是指 物的名詞，所以答句中應(yīng)該用讓指代，結(jié)構(gòu)是伙is+顏色，而顏色的詞是形容詞，前而不 需要加冠詞，故選九3. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一莉莉，你什么時(shí)候玩電腦游戲？ 一一我只在周五晚上玩。考查疑問(wèn)詞，A. How怎樣；B. Where哪里；C. Why為什么；D. When何時(shí)。結(jié)合回答，應(yīng) 該是對(duì)時(shí)間的提問(wèn)，故選九4. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你姐姐是做什么工作的？一一她是一家最大商場(chǎng)的售貨員?？疾橐蓡?wèn)句。A項(xiàng)是你姐姐多大了： B項(xiàng)是你姐姐怎么了； C項(xiàng)是你姐姐在哪里工作；答語(yǔ) 是她是一家最大商場(chǎng)的售貨員。所以問(wèn)題是問(wèn)她的職業(yè)，故選D。5. B解析：

13、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？一一大約有步行十分鐘的路程?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)，提問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度和段時(shí)間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問(wèn)距離：How many多少，提問(wèn)數(shù)量。根據(jù)后一句答句"lt，s about ten minutes，walk.”大約有步行十分鐘的 路程，可知上一句提問(wèn)距離，Howfar符合題意，故選B。6. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：一一對(duì)不起，打擾你了，請(qǐng)問(wèn)銀行在哪里？一一它緊挨著圖書館。A、Is there a bank here?這兒有銀行嗎? B、Is this the bank?這是銀行嗎 C、Excuse

14、 me, where's the bank, please?對(duì)不起，打擾你了，請(qǐng)問(wèn)銀行在哪里？ D、Does your father work in a bank?你 的父親在銀行工作嗎?根據(jù)IK next t。the library.可知此處是問(wèn)地點(diǎn)的，故選Ce7. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你常劃船嗎？ 一一是的，相當(dāng)多?？疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。for two hours兩個(gè)小時(shí)：quite a lot相當(dāng)多：from five o'clock to ten從五 點(diǎn)到十點(diǎn)。根據(jù)第一句"Doyou row much?”此處much表示"多&quo

15、t;，不代表頻率和時(shí)間，表示 程度，quite a lot符合題意，故選B。8. A解析：A【解析】句意：-那個(gè)年輕女子在拉小提琴嗎？ -是的，她在拉小提琴。以Is開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn) 句，肯定回答,否定回答中要用is或isnt首先排除B,C： the young woman要用she替代， 故答案為A。9. D解析：D【解析】試題分析：句意：一從新鎮(zhèn)到舊城中心有多遠(yuǎn)？ 一坐地鐵大約三十分鐘。A.Howsoon多 快，詢問(wèn)動(dòng)作多快就將要發(fā)生：B. How often多久一次。詢問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率：C. How long 多久，向時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)；D.Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。向距離提問(wèn)。坐地鐵三十分鐘，是距離。

16、用 how far提問(wèn)。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。10. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：-外科醫(yī)生還沒(méi)回來(lái)，是嗎？ -不，因?yàn)樽詮纳现芩痛诎拇罄麃?，一周之后將?huì) 回來(lái)。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。考根據(jù)下文的回答，可知應(yīng)該做否定回答，根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的從句 可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是has done的形式,have been in表示待在某地:have gone to 表示去了某地：have been to表示去過(guò)某地。根據(jù)句意，故選A。11. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你的姐姐不是護(hù)士，對(duì)嗎？ 一一對(duì)，她不是護(hù)士。她在小學(xué)教語(yǔ)文?？疾榉戳x疑問(wèn)句的回答。根據(jù)&qu

17、ot;She teaches Chinese in a primary school.”可知此處要否定回答：簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)要和Yes或者N。保持一致，故選A,【點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句的回答只依據(jù)事實(shí)進(jìn)行回答，與反問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)氣無(wú)關(guān)，只是翻譯成漢語(yǔ)有所 區(qū)別。實(shí)際情況是，回答yes,但是要翻譯為"不"：實(shí)際情況不是，回答no,翻譯為“對(duì)”。 簡(jiǎn)略回答部分要和Yes或者No保持一致。12. C解析：C【解析】試題分析：句意：-你做你的家庭作業(yè)了嗎？-是的，十分鐘前我就完成了。根據(jù)yet結(jié)合句 意可知前一句該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；根據(jù)ten minutes ago可知后一句該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以選Co

18、 考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)。13. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一這是我的鋼筆。那這本書呢？ 一一是鮑勃的?？矗厦嬗兴拿??？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句，what什么：who誰(shuí):What about.怎么樣。結(jié)合回答"It's Bob's."可知問(wèn)的 是這本書是誰(shuí)的?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選C。14. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你認(rèn)為這件外套怎么樣？ 一一非常好看，我非常喜歡?？疾楣潭ù钆?。How do you think of the coat?無(wú)此表達(dá);How do you like the coat?你認(rèn)為這 件外套怎么樣：What

19、 do you like the coat?無(wú)此表達(dá)；What do you think the coat?無(wú)此表達(dá)。 用以詢問(wèn)某人對(duì)某事或者某物的看法，有兩種表達(dá)方式：What do you think of.=How do you like.o 故選15. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一李明，你會(huì)唱歌還是跳舞？一一我會(huì)唱歌?？疾檫x擇疑問(wèn)句答語(yǔ)。Yes, lean.是的，我會(huì)；I can sing.我會(huì)跳舞，回答選擇疑問(wèn)句：No, I cannot dance.不，我不會(huì)，否定回答can的一般疑問(wèn)句：No, I couldn't.否定回答有情態(tài)動(dòng) 詞could的一般疑問(wèn)

20、句。問(wèn)句是選擇疑問(wèn)句，不能用yes或n。回答，只能回答二者之一， 故選B。16. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你弟弟會(huì)唱歌還是會(huì)跳舞？ 一一他會(huì)唱歌?？疾檫x擇疑問(wèn)句。He can sing.他會(huì)唱歌。Yes, he can.是的，他會(huì)。He can sing or dance.他會(huì) 唱歌或跳舞。根據(jù)句意理解可知，問(wèn)句是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句，對(duì)于選擇疑問(wèn)句的回答不能用 yes/no的形式，要用問(wèn)句中的內(nèi)容來(lái)回答，所以排除B選項(xiàng)，而C選項(xiàng)中肯定句的并列應(yīng) 該用and,故選A,17. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一他怎么樣？一一他不是很帥，但是他很幽默?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)答

21、語(yǔ)"He is not very handsome, but he is humorous."他不是很帥，但是 他很幽默?？芍獑?wèn)句是在問(wèn)這個(gè)人的性格和品質(zhì)，不是問(wèn)長(zhǎng)相。What does he look?句子結(jié) 構(gòu)不正確：What is he like?他怎么樣？問(wèn)性格和品質(zhì)：How does he look?他看上去如何? How does he look like?他長(zhǎng)得如何？故選B。18. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：-無(wú)錫地鐵三號(hào)線工程多久會(huì)完成？ -不會(huì)花費(fèi)太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。只需三個(gè)月后。A.多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短和長(zhǎng)度）；B.多遠(yuǎn)（問(wèn)距離，常和from.to.連用

22、）：C.多久后（與一 般將來(lái)時(shí)連用，與“訪+一段時(shí)間”回答）；D.多久一次（問(wèn)頻率）。根據(jù)空后will以及in about 3 months 可知，用 howsoon,故選 C。19. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一你多久玩一次游戲？ 一一一月兩次?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞。A. How long多長(zhǎng)：B. How many多少，提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量：C. How often 多久一次，提問(wèn)頻率：D.Howmuch多少，提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量，根據(jù)回答是頻率，所以 選C。20. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你是Michael嗎？不，我不是，我是Jack?？疾橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。No, I

23、9;m not不，我不是;Yes, 1am是的，我是；No, he isn't不，他不是； Yes, he is是的，他是，根據(jù)問(wèn)句Are you Michael?可知,答句中的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是我,排除C和 D,由m Jack可知，應(yīng)該是否定回答，排除B,故選A。21. C解析：C【解析】【分析】句意：一一他的書在書桌上嗎？ 一一不，它在書櫥里?！驹斀狻縒here is his dictionary?他的詞典在哪里？ Where are his books?他的書在哪里？ Is his book on the desk?他的書在桌子上嗎? Is his pencil in the bookc

24、ase?他的鋼筆在書櫥里嗎?根據(jù)No, 可知此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，故排除AB兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)it's in the bookcase.故排除D項(xiàng)，故選C, 22. C 解析：C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：一一書是我們的朋友。你多久讀一次書？一一我每天都看書?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howsoon多久，提問(wèn)in+一段時(shí)間：Howmuch多少，提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞 數(shù)量，或價(jià)格：How often多久，提問(wèn)頻度。根據(jù)下文“I read books every day."可知上文是 提問(wèn)頻度，用How often。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】how often, how soon三者都可以譯成“多久”。how often用來(lái)提問(wèn)某動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生的頻 率，對(duì)"一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生了幾次活動(dòng)"（always, usually, often