【英語】初中英語連詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)及解析

1、【英語】初中英語連詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100（附答案）及解析一、初中英語連詞1. I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long,today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想讀彼得潘，今天我終于從圖書館借到了這本書。A或者、否則；B但是，C和；D自從，句子前后是并列關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用連詞 and,故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查聯(lián)系辨析。根據(jù)兩句之間的關(guān)系確定所使用的連詞。2. I think you should be agains

2、t the situation, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】D3. My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?一 my dad my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】A4. The film is really

3、exciting. _the students _Lheir teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B5. I got up at six this morning I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】D6. my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local bigges

4、t temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】A7. I don't like western food. I seldom eat it to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】D8. Jim has been in the factory for two months he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】B9. She got up late,s

5、he missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】A10. You can take the train the bus there. It will take the same amountof time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】A11. Little Kate went to school it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】A12. My mothe

6、r doesn't like stories have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我媽媽不喜歡有悲傷的結(jié)局的故事。that引導(dǎo)定語從句，指物；who指人；where指地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，those那些，不引導(dǎo)定語從句，這是含有定語從句的主從復(fù)合句，先行詞是stories ,指物，在從句中作主語，關(guān)系代詞用that/which ,故選 A。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查定語從句。注意定語從句的關(guān)系詞的使用。13. Emily, you are playing video games again! Study

7、hard, you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Emily,你又玩游戲！努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你將在接下來的考試中失敗。A.然后；B.所以；C和；D.否則。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根據(jù)句意可知是努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則會失敗，故選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析，注意平時(shí)識記固定搭配，理解句意。14. Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?Because their parents are busy they have lit

8、tle time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】B15. she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：雖然她是個(gè)很忙的女人，但是她幫助那個(gè)男孩。A: Although ,雖然，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。B: Because,因?yàn)?，表示因果關(guān)系。C: However,然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。D： But, 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù) she is

9、a very busy woman, she helps the boy. 可知，她是個(gè)很忙的女人和她幫助那個(gè)男孩是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但用在第一個(gè)句子前，只能是although ,故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析。注意連詞的意思和區(qū)別，結(jié)合句意，選出正確答案。16. Everybody knows fire is useful,it is also dangerous.A. AndB. butC. orD. so【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：每個(gè)人都知道火是有用的，但是它也是危險(xiǎn)的。A.和，表示并列；B.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；C.或者，表示選擇；D.所以，表示結(jié)果。火是有用的，但也是危險(xiǎn) 的，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折

10、，所以用 but,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。17. - I'm wondering she is willing to do it.-Don't worry. I don't doubt she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一我想知道她是否愿意做這件事。一一別擔(dān)心。我很相信她能做好這件事。根據(jù) wonder可知，賓語從句的連詞是 if,是否，doubt的否定形式引導(dǎo)的賓 語從句連詞是that,其后不缺少成

11、分且語意完整，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞，注意賓語從句的用法。18. Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷愛自己動手，盡管遇到了困難，他還是繼續(xù)做這件事。A盡管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根據(jù)遇到了困難還是繼續(xù)做這件事，可知是讓步狀語從句 連詞though ,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞，注意 though的用法。19. My boss is waiting for the report, so I

12、can't leave here I finish it.A. sinceB. untilC. though【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的老板正等著匯報(bào)，因此我直到完成匯報(bào)才能離開這兒。A.自從；B.直到;C盡管。not - until,直到才，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析，注意知己固定搭配notunti的用法。20. Take more exercise,_ you will be healthier.A. butB. orC. and【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：多鍛煉，那么你將會更健康。A.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。B.或者，表示選擇。C.而、又、和，既可以表示并列也可以表示遞進(jìn)。

13、因題干前半句和后半句是遞進(jìn)關(guān) 系，故答案選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞的用法。，注意識記祈使句中and是表示好的結(jié)果的用法。21. 一 my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.What a clever girl!A. BecauseB. WhetherC. Though【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一盡管我女兒僅僅 10歲，但是她知道很多。 一一多聰明的女孩 ??！根據(jù) my daughter is only ten years old 和 she knows a lot 之間的關(guān)系，可知是 盡管“； Because因?yàn)?，Whether

14、是否，Though盡管；故答案選 C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查連詞的用法，注意識記Though表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的用法。22. you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.A. Even ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. As if【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：既然你整天坐在電腦前工作，你最好每天鍛煉至少一小時(shí)。A.Even if即使，一般引導(dǎo)的是把握不大或假設(shè)的事情；B. Even though即使

15、，引出的是事實(shí)；C. Since由于，表已知的事實(shí)或顯見的原因；D. As if好像，引導(dǎo)表語從句或引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句；從文字的表層意思推斷，根據(jù) you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你 整天坐在電腦前工作，表示已知的事實(shí)，判斷空格用 since,故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析。弄清所給短語意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞短語。23. Jenny didn't go to bedher mother came home last night.A. as soon asB. ifC. whileD. until【

16、答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到母親回家才睡覺。as soon as, 一 就；if,如果；while ,當(dāng)時(shí)候；until ,直到，not.until.,直到才；故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析。注意固定短語notuntil的使用。24. Jim, how do your parents like country music?一 my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Both; and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句

17、意：一一吉姆，你父母認(rèn)為鄉(xiāng)村音樂怎么樣呢？一一不僅我父親而且我母親也很喜歡。他們兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。either.or或者或者 ;not only.butalso.不僅而且 ；neither.nor既不也不 ;both.and 兩者都，根據(jù) Theyboth like country music.可知父母兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。25. it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD. Until【答案】C

18、【解析】【分析】句意： 因?yàn)樯嚼锝?jīng)常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A盡管，B除非，C因?yàn)?，D直到，根據(jù)山里經(jīng)常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是讓步關(guān)系，故是though ,故選 Co【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞辨析，注意 though的用法。26. Anna her brother like listening to soft music. And theysing soft songs very well.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not; but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜歡聽輕音樂。他們唱得很好。both.and.兩者都是，

19、并列連詞，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)；B: neither.nor.既不也不并列連詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞要與就近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上一致；C：either.or.不是就是；或者或者；并列連詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞要與就近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上一 致；D： not. but.不是而是；并列連詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞要與就近的主語在人 稱和數(shù)上一致。根據(jù)下文And they sing soft songs very well.和上句的謂語動詞like,可知他們都喜歡聽輕音樂。故選Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查并列連詞辨析。理解并列連詞詞義和用法，根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的并列連 詞。27. She is a teacher ha

20、s much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師。定語從句先行詞是teacher,從句中缺少主語，故指代人用who做主語，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查定語從句，注意關(guān)系代詞who的用法。28. Scientists say we will have no water to drink we protect water resources.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. unless【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：科學(xué)家說，除非我們保護(hù)水資源，否則我們將沒有水喝。A.如果；B.當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.在之前；D.除非否則。除非保護(hù)水資源，否則我們沒有水喝， 所以用unless,故選D?！?/p>