湖北省武漢市2019-2020學年高二下學期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案

1、英語試卷150 分，考試時間120 分鐘）第I卷（共100分）本試卷分第I 卷（選擇題）和第II 卷（非選擇題）?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1. 答第 I 卷前，考試務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。2. 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 個小題，每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5分）聽下面的5 段對話。 每段對話后都有一個小題，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where are the

2、 flowers now?A. In the hall.B. In the kitchen.2. What is the woman talking about?A. A place to park.B. A place to live.3. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Have her hair cut.B. Watch a film.4. What does the woman want to eat?A. A chicken sandwich.B. Chicken pasta.從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項10 秒鐘的時

3、間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一C. In the bedroom.C. A place to rent out.C. See a dentist.C. Beef noodles.- 5 -5. When does the man advise the woman to collect her computer?A. This Friday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Tuesday.第二節(jié) （共 15 個小題，每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分） 聽下面 5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對

4、話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In a restaurant.C. At a station.7. What will the woman do next?A. Do some cleaning.B. Do some shopping. C. Meet a customer.請聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. What d

5、id the woman think of the food at the party?A. It was not enough.B. It was not delicious.C. It was not varied.9. What was the man unsatisfied with about the party?A. The venue.B. The music.C. The lighting.請聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. How much money does the man need to borrow from the bank?A. 10,000.B

6、. 15,000.C. 20,000.11. What did rob want the man to do?A. Find a good location.B. Decorate the coffee shop.C. Do the promotions.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Business partners. C. Husband and wife.請聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. Why does Frank come to the cen

7、ter?A. To visit a show. B. To hold an exhibition.14. Where did Frank grow up?A. In Liverpool.B. In Edinburgh.15. Why did Frank go to America?A. To go sightseeing. B. To get a degree.16. Who inspired frank to make pots?A. His wife.B. His mother.請聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。C. To advertise his design.C. In

8、 Glasgow.C. To find his interest.C. His father-in-law.C. July 16th.17. What is the date probably today?A. July 2 nd.B. July 10th.18. What will some of the money be used for?A. Improving the library.B. Building a swimming pool.C. Supporting medical research.19. When does the speaker suggest listeners

9、 arrive?A. Between 9: 00 and 9: 30.B. Between 9: 30 and 10: 00.C. Between 10: 00 and 10: 15.20. Which sport is the least popular?A. Volleyball.B. Long jump.C. High jump.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) （共 10 小題；每小題2.5 分，滿分25 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADear Sir,It is not often that a w

10、oman can thank personally the inventor of devices that make life livablefor her. I feel that it is my duty to tell you how much we women of this small town owe a lot ofthanks to you. I am an officer in the District Wo men s Club and my husband is a doctor.We have a large house so as I do practically

11、 all my own housework, my duties are many. Still, Ienjoy my housework and do not feel that I entirely lose out on life s pleasures. Right now, I hear my washing machine chugging （洗衣機運轉(zhuǎn)聲音）. The house is lighted by electricity. I cook on anelectric stove and wash dishes in an electric dishwasher. I cl

12、ean the house with electric cleaners.When I rest, I take an electric massage （按摩）.I forget I m living in a tiny town. Buteminded m when the automatic alarm in my stove rings and know my dinner is now cooking.The doctor comes home. He finds a wife not tired and dissatisfied. Instead, he sees a womanw

13、aiting, who has worked faithfully. She is now rested and ready to serve the tired man and discussthings of the day. Possibly he brings home a guest without warning, but electricity saves the day for the hostess.Please accept my appreciation, Mr. Edison, from the most truly grateful of women. I know

14、you must have received the thanks of other women before but I believe men are like women after all and like to know that their work is appreciated. I do think the world is often not thankful enough for such work and the value of it.Sincerely.Mrs. W. C.Lathrop21. What can we learn about the author?A.

15、 She is an officer.B. She lives downtown.C. She is badly in debt.D. She works in a hospital.22. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. The woman has a bad memory.B. The woman likes doing housework.C. The house is affected by power cuts.D. The washing machine is broken.23. What s the author s purpo

16、se of writing this letter?A. To give a reply.B. To make an apology.C. To ask for help.D. To express her thanks.BI use maps. Not the tiny, annoyingly limited ones on smartphones. I use real paper maps that you open from a rectangle and rarely refold properly. Maps you can take out to rapidly scan on

17、the road in unfamiliar places. Paper maps are there for you every time you need them and need no recharging. They simply and dependably orient（指方向）and inform.I ve traveled in and out of the state with my grandson Connor often enough to have long since introduced him to this way of getting from place

18、 to place. His first response as an 8-year-old was “Grandmajust use the GPS. But that was no help since the one in my old Honda Fit was hopelessly out of date. As for a smartphone, I didn own one. And so Connor is learning to use paper maps too. Opening one myself is akin to texting while driving, p

19、erhaps even more distracting（分散注意力的 ）for me. I ve done it, but I ve reformed.Our next trip will be to visit friends in Connecticut, and I ve just picked up new copies of thestate rosad maps. I veyellow -highlighted our route from Providence, Rhode Island, to Old Saybrook and Durham in Connecticut, t

20、hen back to Providence. It is a pretty familiar route for me, as I ve spent multiple summers doing geologic fieldwork in the forests and the Connecticut River Valley. Still, I wouldn tthink of driving without paper maps. It would be too out of character. It would be like traveling without a good boo

21、k or a moral compass.Going over the route with now 13-year-old Connor so that he can follow along and occasionally answer a routing question while I ndriving may take some perseverance（毅力）on my part. He looks at road maps the same way he looks at my old college typewriter or my mom s Nokia phoHoweve

22、r, his next tutorial on navigating（ 導(dǎo)航 ）with paper is around the corner, and I m deternmeid that he should learn the ropes. By the time he sdriving himself, I lpl ut new maps of India surrounding states in his car. Who knows when a cellphone might quit or a GPS system might stop working?I could real

23、ly annoy Connor by informing him of directional signs from the sun, moon, and stars.But enough is enough for a teenager. For this next trip at least, we ll stay grounded in maps.24. What does the author like about paper maps?A. They can be neatly refolded.C. They are quite reliable.25. What does the

24、 underlined wordA. Difficult.B. They can be easily carried.D. They are very cheap.“ akin ” in Paragraph 2 mean?B. Similar.C. Suitable.D. Dangerous.26. Why does the author need road maps during her next trip to Connecticut?A. She is unfamiliar with this place.B. She is used to driving with maps.C. He

25、r grandson insists on bringing maps.D. Her geologic fieldwork requires maps.27. What will the author teach Connor during their next trip?A. How to drive a car.B. How to draw a map.C. How to use paper maps.D. How to navigate by the sun.CWhen you feel a sneeze or a cough coming on, covering your mouth

26、 prevents the spread ofinfectious germs（名田菌）.You probably knew that. But the way you cover up also matters, and there are plenty of people who haven t yet heard the advice from health officials: If no tissue is available,you should aim into your elbow（月寸部）,not your hand. Even if that means breaking

27、a long-held habit.If somebody sneezes into their hands, that creates an opportunity for those germs to be passed on to other people, or pollute other objects that people touch, said Dr. Vincent Hill, of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention（CDC）. Germs are most commonly spread by the respir

28、atory droplets（呼吸道飛沫）produced from sneezing and coughing. These troublemakers are a real headache. When they land on your hands, they passed on to things like door knobs（把手）,lift buttons and other surfaces the people around you are likely to also touch.“You oy our co-workers might be forgiven for no

29、t knowing that. The CDC guidance has become official only in the last 10 to 15 years, Dr. Hill said Dr. Georges Benjamin, executive director of theAmerican Public Health Association, said he began hearing the suggestion more often about 10 years ago. That means that adults may have missed the advice

30、. Children, however, are frequently taught in school the proper way to cough or sneeze. Mary Anne, a professor at the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, traced the suggestion to sneeze into your arm to 2003, when SARS fears were widespread.To be clear, the method doesn get rid of

31、 all risk. Studies have shown that even masks can t prevent all droplets from floating in the air. A drum that can never be beaten enough: Make sure you pay more visits to your bathroom sink and make your hands clean, Dr. Jackson suggested.28. According to Paragraph 1, what is the advice from health

32、 officials?A. Keep tissue at hand.B. Sneeze into your arm.C. Avoid coughing in front of other people.D. Cover your mouth with a hand when coughing.29. What does the underlined part“ These troublemaker in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bad habits.B. Polluted objects.C. Sneezing and coughing.D. The respirato

33、ry droplets.30. What do we know about the CDC guidance?A. It was made official in 2003.B. It was an idea of a SARS patient.C. It is relatively new to the public.D. It is hard to practice in schools.第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余 選項。Tips on buying outdoor solar light

34、s（ 太陽能燈）As solar lighting is becoming useful for homes, many different such outdoor lights can now be found in supermarkets. Here are some helpful tips for customers.Does your area receive enough direct lighting?_31_ So you shouldn t even give it a thought if you live in an area that doesn t get muc

35、h sunlight. These lights need direct sunlight, or they just won t work very well._32_The expensive one usually means good quality. Choosing the cheapest ones will result in many problems. For once, it s best to buy more expensive lights of high quality_._33_ At least you should know the difference b

36、etween a $10 light and a $45 light.Buy lights that require less installation （安裝）.Most solar lights are simply driven into the ground. Therefore, you shouldn det al with the difficulty in installing a system that involves anything more than that. _34_You don t need tobuy lights that require half an

37、hour each to plant into the ground because thatte osfjutismtea. wasMake sure the lights can store enough energy.Different solar lights can store different amounts of energy. _35_ Therefore, you should choose lights that are able to store enough energy to last for quite a few hours or more, at least

38、those that will last from nightfall throughout most of the night and part of the morning A. Buy many solar lights instead of just one or two.B. They should take a few minutes each to get into the ground.C. That doesn t mean you have to spend all your money.D. It means some will stay lit longer than

39、the othersE. Solar lights are becoming more and more popular.F. Without sunlight, solar lighting is useless.G. Choose something a bit more expensive for once.- 9 -第三部分: 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)（共 20 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。As the new year dawned, I w

40、as at one of the lowest points of my life. In the morning, I sat in a park and 36.the sorrows of the past year. After so much loss, I felt a(n) 37.to givemyself to the turning of 38.- the snow-covered winter, 39.by the unfolding of newlife in spring. As I walked home, my New Year s resoluti曲( )took

41、40.in my mind. My resolution became Less“ grief( 憂愁 ), more green ” and I looked fo1r.4to put it into action.Therefore, I gladly 42. the Arnold Arboretum training program for volunteer school fieldguides.Nancy, the program director, provided us with several days of 43. I buried myself intothe spring

42、 curriculum on pollination( 授粉 ). The thick notebook was 44.with information anddiagrams about how trees and flowers produce the seeds that make sure the species will 45.While in training, I felt like being a student 46.After weeks of training, it was time to be a 47. When sixty third-graders 48.the

43、yellow school bus for the Flowers Change class, I began to provide outdoor 49.experiences for them and gave them a day full of information, excitement, and surprises.Throughout my first spring of 50. “ Less griemf, ore green ” , my senses came alive and51. I moved beyond wonder and astonishment abou

44、t nature to a better 52. of it. Ilearned about the workings of a child s mind alhonthgew5i3t .of trees and flowers.I went on to be a proud and enthusiastic Arnold Arboretum field guide for four seasons. I- 11 -54.carry all that understanding and curiosity about what I don ktnow each time I mout in55

45、. And I still look at aflower through the eyes of a third-grader.36. A. looked back onB. put up withC. made up forD. stepped awayfrom37. A. painB. effortC. needD. drop38. A. seasonsB. purposesC. directionsD. instructions39. A. provedB. followedC. requiredD. decided40. A. courageB. partC. actionD. sh

46、ape41. A. waysB. reasonsC. rulesD. contents42. A. changedB. designedC. joinedD. operated43. A. vacationB. meetingC. trainingD. competition44. A. filledB. connectedC. burdenedD. decorated45. A. moveB. returnC. appearD. continue46. A. aloneB. againC. awayD. aside47. A. teacherB. guideC. reporterD. stu

47、dent48. A. kept offB. pointed atC. pushed againstD. piled off49. A. learningB. socialC. emotionalD. farming50. A. analyzingB. practicingC. readingD. writing51. A. existedB. failedC. expandedD. remained52. A. selectionB. understandingC. descriptionD. preparation53. A. sizesB. coloursC. stylesD. worki

48、ngs54. A seldomB. neverC. everD. still55. A. classB. schoolC. natureD. business第n卷(共55分)第二節(jié) (共 10 小題，每小題1.5分，共 15 分)閱讀下面材料，在空格處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或使用括號中單詞的正確形式。You would not have wanted to experience 56.Peggy Whitson experienced on April, 19,2008. During her return from the International Space Station, the spac

49、eship she was lying aboard 57.(fail) to separate fully from a propulsion module( 推進艙 ). The dead 58.(weigh)hanging from the ship caused it to fall into the atmosphere at a too-fast angle, which was likely to burn the crew before they reached the ground. Finally, the module separated, and the crew 59

50、.(safe) landed. However, the next chance she got, she went back to space, without60.(frighten) by the danger.Whiston served in 61.number of scientific roles before becoming an astronaut. Over thecourse of 15 years, Whitson, who retired from NASA in 2018, completed three missions to the station. She

51、stayed more time in space than any other American astronaut; walked in space 10 times, for a total 62.60 hours and 21mintes; became the first woman 63.(command) the station, in 2008, then did it again in 2017. She leaves NASA a 64.(good) and more storied place than she found it. Other women and men

52、may break some of her 65.(record); her firsts will always be hers.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文（滿分 15分）假定你是李華，想邀請外教Henry 一起參觀中國剪紙（paper-cutting）藝術(shù)展。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1 .展覽時間、地點。2 .展覽內(nèi)容。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Henry,Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分 25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。m a registered

53、nurse and ISally had trouble speaking in social situations. I love kids and dogs. I wanted to use Bella to bring her joy, comfort and confidence the way only a dog can.That morning in January, her teacher led us to a room by the school office. Sally hasn t spoken outside her home in two years, she t

54、old me. Her parents have taken her to doctors, but nothing has worked. A little girl stood shyly just inside the doorway. Her eyes brightened when noticing my dog.This is Isabella Rose. I call her Bella, I said. Would you like to pet her?She doesn t know anyone here and she d like to meet you. She d

55、oes tricks. Would you like to see?Sally nodded. I motioned with my hand. Bella lay down and then rolled over. Sally seyes cheered up. She ll do it for you too, I said. I can teach you.I showed Sally the hand signals for various commands. She was a natural with Bella. Soon Sally was able to take Bell

56、a at her pace all on her own. I could see her standing taller, more sure of herself each time we met.One morning, when she was working with Bella, I heard a tiny voice, barely a whisper : Good dog. Sally didn t take her eyes off B ella, but I wanted to jump for joy. Sally spoke a little more each week, only to Bella at first, but then to me. Later, she started giving voice commandswith her hand signals and her confidence rose. Still, she hadn t spoken in her classroom.Could you bring Bella to my class and show the other kids her tricks? Sallyasked