關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句（課堂PPT）

1、Unit 5 Grammarwhen引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示時(shí)間時(shí)間的名詞的名詞, 在定語(yǔ)從句中作在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ), 相相當(dāng)于當(dāng)于“介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞(which)”。The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.whenIll never forget the day _ I first went to school.whenThere was a time when曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間他天天跳小蘋(píng)果。曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間他天天跳小蘋(píng)果。(there)wh

2、ere /in which I was born.where /in which Lusun once lived.I study at Dongfeng High School, _ nearby.我在大東高上學(xué)，那兒附近有很多挖掘我在大東高上學(xué)，那兒附近有很多挖掘機(jī)。機(jī)。(there) excavators 挖掘機(jī)挖掘機(jī)where there are many excavatorswhere wild pandas can be found 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句表示引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句表示原因原因(先行詞一般是先行詞一般是reason), 在定語(yǔ)從句中作在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因原因狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于“f

3、or which”。我不知道她為什么如此迷我不知道她為什么如此迷戀都教授。戀都教授。(crazy) 關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞vs關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞并非表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因的名詞后的并非表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因的名詞后的定語(yǔ)從句都用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，定語(yǔ)從句都用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，如果這些如果這些詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)或或賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)，就應(yīng)，就應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞該用關(guān)系代詞which或或that。when we stayed /were together(that /which) we spent togetherwhere he workedthe one (that) he visited3. This

4、is the reason _. 這是他遲到的原因。這是他遲到的原因。(late) The reason _ was unbelievable. 他給我們的理由是不可信的。他給我們的理由是不可信的。(give)why /for which he was late(that /which) he gave usI like the way _.我喜歡周杰倫唱歌的方式。(that / in which) Jay singsHave you had the occasions _ but his name escaped you?你有沒(méi)有過(guò)遇到一個(gè)朋友但一時(shí)想不起他名字的時(shí)候？(meet)when / on which you met a friend_who lived in the 12th century.who devoted all his life to fighting against Jin Dyna