六級備考沖刺資料整理

1、四六級聽力高頻詞匯清單：會聽還要會英語四六級聽力高分必背場景詞匯讀以下是高頻詞匯列單,記得,要聽出來讀出來才 是你的！詞組解釋局頻：Run out of/ would do/ not particularly/a couple of/ pick up/ get over/ on time/ take off/in spite of/ be around/family name, second name, surname, first name, given name, nickname /date of birth/call on sb./ ture for sb/ read through/

2、 flat type/tired of/sick of/book up/a table for/ accompanied by/ out of print, out of work, out of breath, out of fashion, out of sight, out of stock, out of date/ office hours/ feel like doing sth./look forward to/ one-way street/ worn out/ confirm one' s appointment.聽力高頻重點(diǎn)詞：Expect/retire-retir

3、ement/educate-education/arrange-arr angement/participatein-participant/experience/apply-ap plication/invite-invitation/resource-resourceful/afford/beboundto/meantodo/indicate/maintain-maintenance/interrupt/interfere/ Out of /crime-criminal/exhaustedOver- overwork/oversleep/overcharge/overdraw/overta

4、ke/ove rcome/overhear/overlookMake：1. makesb do sth/ make sbsth.2. make it3. make an appointment/make money/ make one ' s lives/ make the effort/ make inquiries/ make a successful manage/ make a mess/ make a mistakeHave： havesb do sth.Get： Get on/ Get through/ Get over/ Get down to/ Get round/ar

5、ound/ Get back to/ Get by/ Get out ofTake take some books / take drugs & medicines/ take a bus /take an exam/ /take five courses/ take a bath & shower/take a vacation/take some time to do sth./take over /take up/take on / take (good) care of /take offBreak Break down/ break in/ break up/ bre

6、ak off/ break out/ break through/數(shù)量詞組：Hundreds of/ thousands of/ millions of/ a great variety of / dozens of/ all kinds of/all sorts of/ a large quantity of/ a great deal ofStay/look/sound/feel/taste/seem/keep/smellSuppose/guess/wonder很多同學(xué)做聽力題的時候覺得聽不懂,這里我們 把英語四級、六級?？嫉那闆r常出現(xiàn)的詞匯列在這里, 大家把這些單詞記住背會聽懂,在做聽力

7、的時候最起 碼就能知道音頻里在講什么了.1. 學(xué)校場景的背景根本知識學(xué)生場景freshman大一學(xué)生來源：測試大sophomore 大學(xué)二年級生,有二年經(jīng)驗(yàn)的junior student 大三學(xué)生senior student大四學(xué)生,高年級學(xué)生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生 master's degree 碩士學(xué)位bachelor's degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位doctor student / doctor candidate博士研究生post doctor student 博

8、士后alumni / alumnus 校友老師場景professor 教授teaching fellow 講師tutor / mentor / director / super visor 導(dǎo)師dean系主任department 系president 校長staff全體員工商店、企業(yè)faculty全體教職員工2. 上課、選課、聽講座、聽報告場景take the course 選課drop the course 退課register 注冊sign up for the course 選課Pick up = learncancel取消full報滿selective course / electiv

9、e course / optional course選修課requirement / required course / compulsory 必修 課lecture 講座seminar討論班credit學(xué)分introductory course 初級課程advanced course 高級課程 math數(shù)學(xué)computer course 計(jì)算機(jī) psychology course 心理學(xué) physics物理學(xué)economics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)computer science 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué) sociology社會學(xué)geology地質(zhì)學(xué) chemistry 化學(xué) biology生物學(xué)biochemistry

10、生物化學(xué) science 理科3. 作業(yè)場景homework / assignment / project book report讀書報告 presentation 課堂發(fā)言reading list書單采集者退散 turn in / hand in hand 上交 deadline最后期限 due到期extension 延期paper論文 / essay小論文 term paper 學(xué)期報告 thesis畢業(yè)論文proposal開題報告4. 測試場景Exam測試mid-term exam 期中測試final exam 期末測試quiz測驗(yàn)pop quiz不提前通知的測試grade / scor

11、e 分?jǐn)?shù)pass及格passing grade 及格分 failing grade 失敗GPA平均學(xué)分積make up exam 補(bǔ)考 cheat作弊5.圖書館場景shelf書架stack書庫reading room 閱覽室reference room 參考書閱覽室periodical room期刊閱覽室copier復(fù)印機(jī)study lounge 自習(xí)室librarian圖書館長,圖書治理員catalogue 書目index索弓Ivolume 卷,宗library card 借書卡writing permission 書面許可book reservation 借書check out夕卜借ove

12、r due 超期renew 續(xù)借fine罰款return 還書put on reserve被限制在館內(nèi)閱讀magazine 雜志journal 期刊periodical 期干Uquarterly 季干Ucurrent issue 現(xiàn)干Uback issue 過干 Ulatest number 最新一期author作者subject 題目title名字key words關(guān)鍵字大學(xué)英語六級聽力測試必背的120個重要習(xí)語只要大家堅(jiān)持用心去練,肯定會對你們聽力提升 會有幫助的,而且在測試的時候你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣的效果 特別好,當(dāng)然這種感覺是建立在你大量練習(xí)和水平提 高的根底上的.above all - mo

13、st importantlyaccount for - explainas a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truthas a rule - generally ;normallyabout to - be ready to;be on the point of doing somethingan old hand - be an experienced persomany day now -soonapproachsb -talk to sbbe fed up with - be out of patience withbe on one &

14、#39; s own - live independentlybe on the safe side - take no chancesbe out of something - have no longer in supplybe tired of - be bored with ,frustrated withbe up to ones ' ears - be extremely busybe up to someone -be a person ' s responsibilitybe out for -trying to getbe out of the questio

15、n - be unacceptable ,impossiblebite off more than one can chew - take on morethan one can handlebreak down - cease to functionbreak the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesn' t knowbreak the news - inform or give bad newsbrush up on - imporvenoe ' s knowledge of something through

16、studybump into - meet unexpectedlyby and large - in generalby heart - by memoryby all means - absolutely ,definitelyby no means - in no waycall off -cancelcheer up - be happycome down with - become sick withcome into -receive,especially after another ' s death come up with - think ofcount on - d

17、epend uponcount out - eliminatedie down - become quiet ,become lessdo without - manage without somethingdrop by - visit informally; pay a short visit every other - alternatefall behind - lag; fail to accomplish something on timefall through - fail to happen or be completedfar cry form - completely d

18、ifferent from;a long wayfeel like - have a desire or wish forfeel up to - feel well enough to or be capabele of few and far between - not happening often; rate figure out - determine; reason out by thinking fill in for -take another ' s placefill sb.in - tell what sb. should knowfish out of wate

19、r - out of one ' s element or natural environmentflying colors -success,victory 來源：測試大的美女編 輯們for good - permanently; foreverfor the time being - for now; temporarilyget away with - escape without punishmentget rid of - give something away; sell, destroy, or throw away somethingget the ball rolli

20、ng - start something; make a beginningget the hang of - understand; learngive a hand - helpgo without saying - understood; clear without needing to be statedgo off -begin to ring測試大全國最大教育類網(wǎng)站(www . Examda )hang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing somethinghard to come by - difficult to obtainhave

21、 a heart - have kind feelings; be understandinghave a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reasonhold off - delay;postponehop to it - get started on something quicklyhit it off - get along well with someoneill at ease - uncomfortablein hot water - in troublein the air -uncertainin the

22、dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoein the lone run - looking toward the future; eventuallyins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seeniron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer forjump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decis

23、ion or opinionkeep an eye on - watch closelykeep one' sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrongkeep on one' s toes - be ready for action; preparedknock oneself out - make a great effortlearn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activitylittle by little -graduallymake

24、ends meet - to get just enough money for noes needsmake out - manage;get alongmean to - intentional; on purposemight as well - to have no strong reson not tohang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing somethinghard to come by - difficult to obtainhave a heart - have kind feelings; be understandingh

25、ave a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reasonhold off - delay;postponehop to it - get started on something quicklyhit it off - get along well with someoneill at ease - uncomfortablein hot water - in troublein the air -uncertainin the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information

26、 from somenoein the lone run - looking toward the future; eventuallyins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seeniron out - remove the difficulties or find an answerforjump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinionkeep an eye on - watch closelykeep

27、one ' sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goeswrongkeep on one ' s toes - be ready for action; preparedknock oneself out - make a great effortlearn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activitylittle by little -gradually 來源： examda make ends meet - to get just enough money

28、 for noes needsmake out - manage;get alongmean to - intentional; on purposemight as well - to have no strong reson not to大學(xué)英語六級測試聽力易聽混的151對詞組1) quite相當(dāng)quiet安靜地2) affect v影響,假裝 effect n結(jié)果,影響3) adapt適應(yīng) adopt采用 adept內(nèi)行4) angel夭使 angle 角度5) dairy牛奶廠diary日記6) contend 奮斗,斗爭 content內(nèi)容,滿足的 context上下文 contes

29、t競爭,比賽7) principal校長,主要的 principle 原那么8) implicit含蓄的 explicit明白的9) dessert甜食desert沙漠 v放棄 dissert寫論 文10) pat輕拍tap輕打slap掌擊rap敲,打11) decent 正經(jīng)的 descent n 向下,血統(tǒng) descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水13) later 后來 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv最近14) costume 服裝 custom 習(xí)慣15) extensive 廣泛的 intensive 深刻的16) aural

30、 耳的 oral 口頭的17) abroad國外aboard上(船,飛機(jī))18) altar 祭壇 alter 改變19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音20) champion 冠軍 champagne 香檳酒 campaign 戰(zhàn)役21) baron男爵barren不毛之地的 barn古倉22) beam 梁,光束 bean豆been have過去式23) precede 領(lǐng)先 proceed 進(jìn)行,繼續(xù)24) pray祈禱prey獵物25) chicken 雞 kitchen 廚房26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驢27) chore家務(wù)活 chord

31、和弦 cord細(xì)繩28) cite引用site場所sight視覺29) clash (金屬)幢擊聲 crash碰幢,墜落 crush壓 壞30) compliment 贊美 complement 附加物31) confirm 確認(rèn) conform 使順從32) contact 接觸 contract 合同 contrast 對照33) council 議會 counsel 忠告 consul 領(lǐng)事34) crow 烏鴉 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛35) dose 一劑藥doze打盹36) drawn draw 過去分詞 drown溺水37) emigrant移民到國外imm

32、igrant從某國來的移民38) excess n 超過 exceed v 超過 excel 擅長39) hotel青年旅社 hostel旅店40) latitude 緯度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感謝41) immoral不道德的immortal不朽的42) lone孤獨(dú)的 alone單獨(dú)的lonely寂寞的43) mortal不死的 metal金屬 mental神經(jīng)的 medal勛章 model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare驚嚇scarce缺乏的45) drought 夭旱 draught 通風(fēng),拖拉 draughts (英)國際跳棋47) assure 保

33、證 ensure 使確定 insure 保險48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 選錄 exempt 免除49) floor 地板 flour 面粉50) incident 事件 accident 意外51) inspiration 靈感 aspiration 渴望52) march三月,前進(jìn) match比賽53) patent專利 potent有力的 potential潛在的54) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治55) protest 抗議 protect 保護(hù)56) require 需要 inquire 詢問 e

34、nquire 詢問 acquire 獲得67) revenge 報仇 avenge 為.報仇68) story 故事 storey 樓層 store 商店69) strike打stick堅(jiān)持strict嚴(yán)格的測試大一全 國最大教育類網(wǎng)站 (www . Examda )70) expand 擴(kuò)張 expend 花費(fèi) extend 延長71) commerce 商業(yè) commence 開始72) through 通過 thorough 徹底的(al)though 盡 管thought think過去分詞73) purpose 目的 suppose 假設(shè) propose 建議74) expect 期

35、望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 視察 suspect 疑心75) glide滑翔slide使滑行slip跌落76) steal 偷 steel 鋼77) strive努力 stride大步走78) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻覺 delusion 錯覺 elusion 逃避79) prospect 前景 perspective 透視法80) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的81) loose 松的 lose 喪失 loss n 損失 lost lose 過 去式82) amend 改正,修正 emend 校正83) amor

36、al unmoral immoral 同義不道德的84) capitol 大廈 capital 首都85) casual隨便的causal表原因的86) extend延伸 extent長度 extant現(xiàn)存的87) inability 沒水平 disability 殘疾88) personnel 人事 personal 個人的89) statue 塑像 statute 法令 stature 身長 status 地位90) widow 寡婦 window 窗戶91) socks 短襪 stockings 長筒襪92) tax 稅 taxi 出租93) definite 不定的 infinite

37、無限的94) grim嚴(yán)酷的 grime污點(diǎn)95) crayon 蠟筆 canyon 山谷96) recent 最近 resent 生氣97) phrase 短語 phase 階段98) mission 使命 emission 散發(fā),發(fā)射 mansion 大廈99) vision 視覺 version 譯本100) gasp上氣不接下氣 grasp抓住101) delicate 微妙的 dedicate 獻(xiàn)身101) idle空閑的idol偶像102) induce 促使,勸誘 deduce 推測 reduce 減 少seduce誘使103) lapse 流逝 elapse 消逝 eclips

38、e 日食104) rude粗魯?shù)腸rude天然的105) source 水源 sauce 醬油 saucer 茶托 resource 資源 recourse 求援106) sled (兒童)雪橇 sledge雪橇107) stripe 條紋 strip 條 trip 旅行108) vocation 職業(yè) vacation 假期 evocation 召 集 revocation 撤回109) ardor 熱情 adore 崇拜 adorn 裝飾110) area區(qū)域 era時代111) resemble 象. assemble v 集合,裝配 assembly n 集合,裝配112) assum

39、e 假定 resume 恢復(fù)113) attain 到達(dá) obtain 獲得 abstain 放棄114) award 授予 reward 獎賞115) baggage (American English) luggage 行李116) badge 徽章 bandage 繃帶117) blade刀刃bald禿的bold大膽118) bloom 開花 blossom 開花(結(jié)果實(shí))bosom 胸口119) blush 臉紅 flush 發(fā)紅(臉)120) bride 新娘 bribe 賄賂121) growl 咆哮 howl 狼叫122) depress 使沮喪 suppress 鎮(zhèn)壓 oppr

40、ess 壓 迫123) dime 一角dim 暗淡的124) dizzy眼花繚舌L dazzle使眼花125) brown 褐色 brow 眼眉 blow打擊126) bullet 子彈 bulletin 公告127) carton 紙板盒 cartoon 動畫128) chivalry 騎士精神 cavalry 騎兵隊(duì)129) collar 領(lǐng)子 cellar 地窖 color 顏色130) vanish 消失 evanish 使消失131) intrude 入侵 extrude 逐出 detrude 推下132) contort 扭彎 distort 弄彎 retort 反駁133) em

41、inent 杰出的 imminent 逼近的134) decline 下降 recline 放置 incline 傾斜135) exclaim 呼喊 proclaim 宣布 acclaim 歡呼 declaim 朗誦136) edict 法令 indict 控告137) perfuse 潑灑 profuse 浪費(fèi)的138) reject 拒絕 eject 逐出 inject 注射 deject使沮喪139) literacy 識字 literary 文學(xué)的 literature 文學(xué) literal文字的140) median中央的,中線的 medium媒體141) expel 驅(qū)逐 repe

42、l 還擊 impel 推動 dispel 驅(qū)散142) rip撕ripe熟的本文來源：測試大網(wǎng)143) wench 絞車 wrench 扭傷144) confidant 知己 confident 有信心的145) dine 吃飯 diner吃飯人 dinning n吃飯 dinner 晚飯146) dreg渣滓drag拖拉147) faint失去知覺 feint佯攻148) imprudence 輕率 impudence 無恥149) specie 硬幣 species 種類150) hanger 鉤子 hangar 棚廠 hunger 饑餓151) suite 一 (賓館套房)suit 一套

43、衣服英語六級聽力詞匯必備(一) 易混淆的多義詞1. bank表示銀行;(2)河岸.2. tip 表示(1)建議,例,some useful tips;(2)小費(fèi)、 給小費(fèi),例,I tipped the man several dollars.(3)尖、 頂端,例,finger tip :指尖,常用習(xí)語：on the tip of one ' s tongue表示就在嘴邊卻一時想不起來.3. awful表示丑陋的、非常差的；但是awfully表示 很、非常,例,awfully nervous :相當(dāng)緊張;awfully good : 相當(dāng)好.4. be worn out表示(1)筋疲力盡

44、,例, I wascompletely worn out at the end of the day : 那天要結(jié)束 時,我徹底地疲憊不堪；(2)襤褸的、破舊不堪的,例,After many years my shirt was worn out.5. check表示(1)檢查、核實(shí),check-in表示登機(jī)檢 查;支票；6. count表示(1)數(shù)、計(jì)算;(2)count on表示依賴, 等于 rely on, 例,You can count on me to deal with the emergent case.7. ring 表示(1)鳴、敲響、按鈴,例,ring the bell;(

45、2) 打 ,例,Please give me a ring tonight;(3)環(huán)狀物;(4) 戒指,例,give her an engagement ring :給她訂婚戒指 ;(5) 團(tuán)伙,例,a criminal ring :犯罪團(tuán)伙.8. drop 表示滴,例,drops of water;(2)下降, 例,a drop in the price of gold(3)拜訪,常用詞組：drop in、drop in on;(4)放棄,例,I' ll have to drop the case : 我不得不要放棄這件事了.9. film 表示(1)電影;(2)膠卷.10. kid

46、表示孩子;(2)開玩笑,例,Are you kidding? 你不是在開玩笑吧表示不太相信.11. account表示(名詞)(1)說明；描述,如,There are different account of stories in the newspaper;(2) 帳戶；如, bank account; (3)理由；常用習(xí)語：take into account: 把考慮在內(nèi);on account of:由于；由于 by/from all accounts:不管從哪方面講.(動詞)：解釋;說明,常用習(xí)語：account for:是 的原因;bring somebody to account :

47、責(zé)任某人解釋(含有 批評懲罰之意)12. spare表示(形容詞)(1)業(yè)余的、空閑的；備用 的、多余的,如a spare tire :備用輪胎；(動詞)(1)提供給, 如, Could you spare me a few minutes? I am doing a survey.;(2)赦免、寬恕,如,God will no spare those who commit sin :天網(wǎng)恢恢,疏而不漏 ；常用習(xí)語： spare no efforts :不遺余力.13. figure表示(名詞)(1)身影;(2)數(shù)字;(動詞)認(rèn)為；常 用習(xí)語：figure out: 想出；例,figure o

48、ut a way to solve the problem:想出解決問題的方法.(二) 場景必備詞：Hotel: single room / double room / reservation : 預(yù) 定/ front desk :前臺 / a honey-moon suite :蜜月套房 / book預(yù)定Restaurant: menu :菜單 / order :訂單 / salad / soft drink :軟飲料 / dessert: 飯后甜點(diǎn) / ice cream/ soup / go Dutch : AA 制、各付各賬 / beef steak :牛排/ mutton : 羊肉

49、/ make a reservation : 預(yù)定、預(yù)約Library: borrow/ due :至,期 / over-due :逾期 / fine : 罰款 / renew : 續(xù)借 / catalogue/ volume/ English version : 英文版本Post Office: mail/ parcel :包裹 / airmail/ registered letter :掛號信 / postage :郵費(fèi)Store: discount : 折扣 / bargain : 討 價還價 / medium-sized :中等尺寸的、中號的 / old-fashioned/ coun

50、ter ： 柜臺/ catalog : 商品目錄Bank: open an account：開戶 / deposit :存款 / signature:簽名Hospital: flu/ fever/ cough/ pills/ tablet/ take medicine/ stomachache/ temperature/ prescribed drug 處方藥/ symptom :病癥/ indigestion :消化不良/ operation/ vaccine injection :疫苗注射 / immune system : 免疫系統(tǒng)/ appointmentSchool: Bachelo

51、r' s degree/ Master' s degree/ Doctor' s degree/ dormitory/ semester/ term paper/ tuition fee/ registration : 注冊、登記 / required course : 必修課 / optional course : 選修課 / cafeteria /canteen : 食堂 / signature/ credit/ failing grade/ quit school/ major/ minorAirport: flight/ take off/ land /boar

52、ding :登記 / fasten your seatbelt:系好平安帶 /check-in ：登記前檢 查/ departure time :起飛時間/ airlines :航空公司Street: driving license :駕照 / run a red light/ speeding :超速 / fine/ lane line:分道線 / bicycle lane/ vehicle:機(jī)動車三常用習(xí)語around the corner 臨近on the corner 在拐角back out 退出；放棄be booked up 被預(yù)定完、預(yù)定光了behind schedule 晚點(diǎn)br

53、eak down機(jī)器,汽車壞了 ,出故障count on 依靠,指望count in/把.算在內(nèi),包括在內(nèi)depend on 1依靠；2取決于easier said than down 說起來容易做起來難 financial aid助學(xué)金、財(cái)政援助 get/be used to doing習(xí)慣于used to do 過去常常做某事 figure out 弄明白,分辨出 in person 親自keep an eye on 留意、照看kill time打發(fā)時間、消遣make ends meet收支相抵、收支平衡make it 成功,辦成某事make on difference 沒什么區(qū)別、沒什么

54、兩樣no wonder 難怪,怪不得let alone 更不用說how come 怎么會under no circumstance 決不thanks to 由于count on 依靠,指望count in/把.算在內(nèi),包括在內(nèi)depend on 1依靠；2取決于You said it.你說得對You bet.當(dāng)然,真的,確實(shí)You may say that again.完全同意can' t agree with you more/better完全同意the last thing one I want to .最不愿意做的,看 到Y(jié)ou are kidding./Are you kidding? 你在開玩笑吧表示 不相信have one' s hands full忙得不可開交,手頭事情應(yīng)接不 暇give me a hand 幫個忙go in one ear, come out