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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一 重點單詞1 since/ for 的用法Since + 時間點 for + 一段時間He has been here since Monday.He left school in 1983, I havent seen him since then.He has worked for us ever since he left school.It has been two years since I last saw Tom.(= I last saw Tom two years ago.)(= I havent seen Tom for two years.)2
2、 quite/ rather/ pretty/ very “相當(dāng)”This one is rather too large.Its quite/ rather a good idea.= Its a quite/ rather good idea.It was quite/rather a success.3 quite a few = many quite a little= much4 waiterwaitress actoractress bridegroom-bride headmaster-headmistress5 in charge of 負責(zé),掌管A headmaster is
3、 in charge of a school.I am in charge of my sister.take charge of “負責(zé),照管”He took charge of the farm after his fathers death.6 key 的用法:關(guān)鍵的 the key sentence答案 Do you know the key to the problem?7 have a good time= enjoy oneself8 A key ring is used for holding the keys. Hold 的用法:容納 The room can hold 10
4、0 people.舉行(會議,音樂會等) They held many get-togethers with the foreign friends.握,抓住 She is holding up an umbrella.二 Grammar 1. 反意疑問句規(guī)則: 前肯后否, 前否后肯You cant do it, can you?He has dinner at home every day, doesnt he?陳述句部分有 little, few, never, hardly, seldom, 問句用肯定句式She never tells a lie, does she?陳述句中含有 un
5、- , im-, in-, dis-, 問句仍用否定Your father is unhappy, isnt he?陳述句為 I am . 時, 問句用 arent I I am a very honest man, arent I ?反意疑問句的回答:- Cathy is reading an English magazine now, isnt she? No, she isnt. He works in a bookshop.He isnt a teacher, is he?No, he isnt. He works in a book shop.2 被動語態(tài)We use a watch
6、 for telling the time.A watch is used for telling the time.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時非延續(xù)性動詞(或稱作終止性動詞)不能用“現(xiàn)在完成時 + 表示一段時間的狀語”的句型中。這類動詞有:come, go, start, leave, die, buy, finish, join, borrow, stop等。但它們能夠用表示持續(xù)狀態(tài)的相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞替換句中的終止性動詞。arrive, come be here; be in ; buy have begin, start be on; die be dead; get up be up leave
7、, move be away; go out be out borrowkeep;finish/end be over; open be openclose be closed join be a member of現(xiàn)在完成時練習(xí):一、選擇填空1. Kates never seen Chinese films,_ ?A. hasnt she B. has she C. isnt she D. is she2. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball?-_you_ your homework yet?A. Do;finish B. Are;finishing
8、 C. Did;finish D. Have;finished3. His brother has been to Stone Forest twice_he came to Yunnan.A. after B. before C. since D. for4. Tom_the CD player for two weeks.A. has lent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had5. I_a letter from him since he left.A. didnt receive B. havent got C. didnt have D.
9、 havent heard6. -Have you ever_Beijing ? -Yes, I have.A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to7. My parents _ Shandong for ten years.A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been8. I wont go to the concert because I _my ticket.A. lost B. dont lose C. have lost D. is coming9. Where
10、is Mr Liu? - He_ the library. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D.has went10. We came to Shanghai three years ago, so we_here for two years. A. have been to B. have been in C. have been D. have gone11.- How long_you _your exam paper? - About three months. A. did;buy B. have;get C. have;ha
11、d D. have;bought12. He tells me he _China for over eight years. A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has gone to13. His parents_ for more than 3 years. A. have come here B. have started to workC. have lived there D. have left the university14I_ a letter from him since he leftAdidn't rece
12、ive Bhaven't got Cdidn't have Dhaven't heard15Where have you _ these days?I have _to Dalian with my friendsAbeen;gone Bbeen;been Cgone;been Dgone;gone16How long have you _ this book?Abought Bborrowed Chad Dlent17Where's Peter? He _ to NanjingAis going Bhas been Chas gone Dwent18We ha
13、ve lived here _ five years agoAwhen Bsince Cbefore Dafter19I have watched the game When _you _ it?Ahave;watched Bdo;watch Cdid;watch Dwill;watch20. Miss Brown _ to the Great Wall twiceAhave been Bhas been Chave gone Dhas gone二用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I_ already _(see) the film. I_(see) it last week.2. _he_(fini
14、sh) his work yet? Not yet.3. _you_(be) to Hong Kong? Yes, I_(be) there twice.4. _you ever_(eat ) chocolate? No, never.5.My father_ just_(come) back from work. He is tired now.6. Where's Li Ming? He_(go) to the teacher's office.7.I_(work) here since I_(move) here in 1999.8. How long_ the Wang
15、s _(stay) here ? For two weeks.三. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (每空一詞)1. I have been to Macau before. (改為否定句)I_ _been to Macau before.2. He hasn't come to school because he's ill. (就劃線部分提問)_ _ he come to school?3. He has learned English for 5 years. (就劃線部分提問)_ _ _ _learned English?4. I bought a new bike just now. (用
16、just改寫)I_ just _a new bike.5. We began to learn English three years ago. (改為同義句)We_ _English _three years.四填入has / have been 或has / have gone.1. Harry: I saw you in Annabel's Restaurant last night. Diana: No, it wasn't me. I _ never_ there.2. Sam: Sally and Tim are on holiday, aren't the
17、y? Where_they _?Sue:To Florida, again.Sam: How many times_they_there?Sue: This is their third visit.3. Steve: Can I speak to Jill, please?Lynn: She's out, I'm afraid. She_to the cinema this evening.Steve: Again? She_already_to the cinema three times this week.五、 用for 或since填空。1. Jill has been in Ireland_Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland_three days.3. My aunt has lived in A
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