2019年小升初英語重點(diǎn)短語匯總

1、精品試卷2011年小升初英語重點(diǎn)短語匯總shut down 把關(guān)上 slow down減緩、放慢get down下來，降落after that于是.然后 soon after不久以后 catch up with 趕上 open up開設(shè)、開辦hands up 舉手eat up吃光give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事get to +n.至ij達(dá)reach + n.至U達(dá)arrive / get +adv.至U達(dá)送回去.取回 give back 歸還 come back回來1 . put down 放下come down下來、落下 write down 寫

2、下2 . after all畢竟.終究one after another 相繼.挨次3 . come up with 找到、提出 send up發(fā)射 pick up拾起、撿起 clean up打掃干凈4 . arrive at/in + n. 到達(dá)5 . get -back 退還，cut down 砍掉sit down 坐下day after day 日復(fù)一日地the day after tomorrow 后天 wake up 弄醒、醒來 grow up 長(zhǎng)大at the back of在的后面6. at least 至少at the same time 同時(shí) be good at=do we

3、ll inat night在晚上 finally最后、終于at the end of 在終點(diǎn)、誕節(jié)on the way （back）home 在回家路上at breakfast 早餐時(shí)at work在工作at desk在桌前at once 立亥U，馬上 at school在上學(xué)善長(zhǎng) laugh at嘲笑notat all 一點(diǎn)也不 at first起初at noon 中午 at the age of / when sb. was- years old 在1歲時(shí) at last / in the end /at the beginning of the twenty-first century

4、在 21 世名己初結(jié)尾at the moment /now 現(xiàn)在at the foot of 在月下 at Christmas 在圣at any moment任何時(shí)候at times（sometimes）有時(shí)，偶爾 at the doctor 在醫(yī)務(wù)室be bad at不善長(zhǎng)7 .for example 例如for ever 永遠(yuǎn)be good for 對(duì)有益be bad for 對(duì)一有害 for long=for a longtime長(zhǎng)期 for short簡(jiǎn)稱 be short for是的簡(jiǎn)稱 TV is short for a television ”8 . come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)co

5、me down 下來 come from=be from 來自，出生于come in/into 進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來come on 趕快come over 過來 come along 走吧，過來，快點(diǎn)come and go 來來去去come up上來 come out出來，（花）開，（照片）沖洗出來9 .even though=even if 即使、雖然、盡管10 . be pleased with 對(duì)感至U滿意be covered with 被一覆蓋be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以自豪speak highly of 稱贊be afraid of 害怕

6、hear of 聽說 （hear from sb.收至U某人的來信 ）of cause=certainly當(dāng)然可以plenty of= a lot of許多11 .by the way順便說by oneself單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自 by the end of到為至by the time （引起時(shí)間狀語從句）到的時(shí)候 one by one依次by air / plane 乘飛機(jī) by bus / train / car乘公共汽車/火車慚車（catch a bus 趕公交車 get on / off the bus 上/下車 take a bus to二go to by bus 乘車去）12 .do / t

7、ry one '盡best do one' s homewor瞰家庭彳業(yè) do （the/some） shopping 購物 do the cooking 烹飪 do some cleaning 打掃do the / some washing 洗衣服 do sport 做運(yùn)動(dòng) do with sb / sth.處理 well done 干得好13 .early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年時(shí)期 early bus 早班車14 .make a contribution to 貢獻(xiàn)給、 捐

8、獻(xiàn) make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 給某人打電 話connectto把與連接起來be close to靠近（某地）give birth to 生（孩子）lose to sb 輸給 sb .15 .eitheror或者或者 .on either side of the stree t 街道任何邊（on each side of the street 街道每一邊on both sides of the street 街道兩邊）16 .keep doing sth.不停地做某事（表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù)）

9、keep on doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事（表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行）practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事finish doing sth.做完某事17 .go on to do sth.接著做某事(另enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事（同一件事）go straight along 沿著一直往前走go down 下降， go for a walk 散，go over 復(fù)習(xí)go shopping 買東西，go to the cinema 去看電影go well進(jìn)展順利， go off to動(dòng)身前往， go out外出，go to wor

10、k去上班， go up上升， want a go想試一試18. think about考慮（think of認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮think out想出） talk about 談?wù)摚瑆orry about 擔(dān)心，How / What about ？怎么樣？19 .borrow from 從借一 from time to time 時(shí)時(shí) be different from 與不同(lendto把借給) from door to door挨家挨， from now on 從今以后 from then on 從那以后20 .get dressed 穿衣get into

11、 進(jìn)入get on well with sb.與某人相處得好learn- from 向?qū)W習(xí) get / be lost 丟失 get out of從出來準(zhǔn)備做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡get off / on 下 /上車get ready for +n.為做準(zhǔn)備 (be asleep 睡著) get warm 變曖get ready to do sth.get well 康復(fù)get a chance有機(jī)會(huì)、得到機(jī)會(huì)21. look for 尋找wait for 等候 look after=take care of 照看 look like 看起來像

12、look over檢查，復(fù)習(xí)look up 向上看，查單詞，22. set off出發(fā)、動(dòng)身turn off 關(guān)23. half a kilo 半千克look out小心，從里向外看look around 環(huán)視 put off推遲 jump off 跳離, half an hour 半小時(shí)look the same 看起來樣look forward to 期望 look through 溫習(xí)，檢查24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操take (more) exercise (多)參加體育鍛煉keep off避開、不靠近take off月曉（衣）（飛機(jī)）起飛 in half分成兩

13、半do morning exercises 做早操an exercise book 練習(xí)本drop off放下（某物）half of the day 半天25. take part in 參力口hand in上交陽光下in trouble處于困境in hospital 住院in a minute / moment 馬上in surprise 吃驚地in the sun 在26. leave for 動(dòng)身去某地27. feed on以為主食live on繼續(xù)活著on the other hand 另一方面 on footbase on以為根據(jù)步行carry on 堅(jiān)持、繼續(xù)下去 and so o

14、n 等等28. be famous for 以.著名 be excited about +n./V-ing 對(duì)感到興奮be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 be born 出生be busy with sth. be busy doing sth. 忙于29. move away 移開 move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上網(wǎng)- be amazed at.感至小原訝31. make sure 確信 make a noise 吵鬧 make tea 沏茶make a dialogue 編對(duì)話 make faces做鬼臉make money 賺錢32.

15、used to do sth過去常常做某事33. leave sth+介詞短語把34. forget to do sth.忘記做某事 decide to do sth.決定做某事make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤 by mistake 由于疏忽make friends (with) 和.交朋友make a decision 作出決定be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事忘記在某處encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth.聽見某人做某事36.

16、help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事37. the summer holiday(s)暑假38. step into 走進(jìn) pour into 倒入一make room for 給.讓地方with one ' s hel施某人的幫助下with pleasure樂意the winter holiday(s)寒假1.1 in the first 第 for the first time 第一次 at first 起初 a firs t language 母語 first of all 首先40. leave a message f

17、or sb.給某人留條give / take sb. a message 給某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走 take out 取出 work out 算出take care 當(dāng)心 take medicine 服藥 take one ' s temperatu蜃體溫 take one ' s tim別著急take a walk 散步 take place 發(fā)生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自學(xué) learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (o

18、ne and a half years ) 年半44. have a try 嘗試，努力try out 嘗試、試驗(yàn) find out / about 找出，查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得開心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 開會(huì)/散步/比賽havesports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)have nothing / sth. to do with 與.無(有)關(guān)have no idea 不知道have (one ' s) medicie45. offer sb sth.某人提

19、供某物46. win first prize 獲一等獎(jiǎng)47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各種各樣的49. neithernor既不也不.50. not onlybut also不但而且，bothand 和都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one ' sdife53. as soon as 一就-as soon as possible 盡可能早地、盡快 as well = too 也as much as 至多 as

20、 little as 至少 regard as 把當(dāng)作as if 好像54. no matter 無論一55. ever since從那以后，此后一直56. so far到目前為止or so大約57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再)2 個(gè)小時(shí)58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of60.less than 少于的數(shù)量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 許多l(xiāng)ess and less 越來越少什么是.的另一說法63 .be li

21、ke 像64 .the 24 hour clock65 .wash away 沖走66 .before long 不久feel like +n./V-ing 想要24小時(shí)制run away 逃跑long before / agolike best 最喜歡 would like to 想要take away 帶走很久以前for long =for a long time 長(zhǎng)期61 .is another way of sayingQuick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62 . notuntil直到才no lo

22、nger = not. .any longer 不再67 .more or less = about68 .every year 每年everyday English / life69 . next to緊挨著或多或少大約more than = over 多于，超過every four years 每隔四年日常英語/生活next door隔壁，鄰居every other day 每隔一天70 .receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sbnext year 明年 next time 下次收到某人的來信71.on show = on

23、display 展覽72 .be filled with / be full of 充滿73 . thank to =because of 由于74 .some day =one day （將來）某一天all day 終日 day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 兩天內(nèi) in the old days 從前，舊社會(huì) from day to day （day after day）日復(fù)日 the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day 植樹節(jié) Women s Day 婦女節(jié)7

24、5. keep / stop / prevent- （from） doing sth.防止（阻止）做某事stop to do sth.停下來去彳故某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj.很，非常77. a place （places） of interest 名勝78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特網(wǎng)上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的書79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing po

25、pulation 增長(zhǎng)著的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路線82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海邊at sea在海上84. set one ' s mind to doFh'想做某事85. .multiply by -乘以86. See you!再見 You see.你知道你明白，你瞧Let me see讓我想想see sb. Off給某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb . do / doing sth.看見某人做某事87.

26、 some - others 一些（人，物）其他（人，物）one -another一個(gè).另一個(gè)（三者或以上 ）one - the other一個(gè)另一個(gè)（總數(shù)二個(gè)）88. be worn out穿舊，磨壞 check out核實(shí)，檢查 write out寫出 take sth. out of從拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用這種方法 in a few year ' s timet年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在課內(nèi)課夕卜in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分鐘里in the second half 在下

27、半場(chǎng)later in one '荏 f后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在戶夕卜90. give sb. an injection 給某人打針get an injection 打針91. have been to去過某地have gone to到某地去了92. here + be+ 名詞 + for+ 某人（Here is a letter for you.這兒有你的一封信.）93. be far behind + 某人（He is far behind others.他落后于別人）94. one of + adj.最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞95. take +

28、某物 +with + 某人（You ' d better take an umbrella with you最好帶上雨傘）96. prefer to= like better than 寧愿，更喜歡 prefer + V-ing （to do sth.） （I prefer doing （to do） it myself .我喜歡自己做那件事）.Would / should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + prefer +不定式.（I would prefer to do it myself.我寧愿自己做那件事 ），prefer +名詞 （v-ing） + to+ 名詞（v-ing） （I prefer

29、 learning English to playing football.我愿意學(xué)英語而不愿踢足球）；prefer + 不定式（名詞）+ rather than + 不帶 to 的不定式,（I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜歡走著去那 里，而不愿乘車），prefer + 名詞（代詞）to do sth. （We prefer her not to come.我們寧愿她不來）97. 人 + spend +time （money） +（in） doing sth. （I spent over two hours （in） finishi

30、ng my homework.我花了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)完成家庭作業(yè).），人 + spend + time （money） + on + 名詞，（He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元買電視機(jī) ）.人 + pay + money +for +sth. （ He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了 10 元錢買那本書.）It + takes （will take, / took ）+ sb. + time （money） + to do sth. （It' ll take you only ten minutes to get ther

31、ebyusi!只花你 10 分鐘）.物 + cost + （sb.） + money, （The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花 20 元錢買了那本詞典）98. do with + sb. / sth. （What have you done with the pork ?那些肉你怎么處理了 ？）99. mind + if 從句，(Do you mind if I open the window? 我開窗你不反對(duì)吧 ？)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning onthe TV?打開電視你不反對(duì)吧?)100. what for?

32、/ why ? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名詞(v-ing), (The students need some help.學(xué)生們需要幫助 .This pair of shoes needs mending.這雙鞋需要修 理)102. " be used for+ 詞(v-ing),被用來做.(A writing brush is used for writing.)名詞環(huán) b,被used as+用(English is used as the first langua

33、ge in n one of these countries. )“bMusediby+” 被一使用,103. be made of由制造 (This table is made of wood .這張課桌是木制的)be made from由制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 這種紙是用木材制成的)be made in+地點(diǎn), 某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人，由誰制造的"(This kite is made by Kate .)104. more developed countries 發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家less developed countries 不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家developing countries 發(fā)展中國(guó)家105. be worth + money (V-ing), 值錢.值得彳This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.這本書很值得一讀.106. the Summer Palace 頤和園Tian ' anmen Squa威安門廣場(chǎng)the Pa