人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二Unit1Culturalrelics

1、必修 2 Unitl Cultural relicsI單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)核心單詞1. vi.下沉；沉沒(méi)2. vi.屬于3. adj .木制的4.n. & vt.設(shè)計(jì)；構(gòu)思5. adj .非正式的6.n. & vt.懷疑7. vt.移動(dòng)；搬開(kāi)8.n. & vt.爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；辯論9.n.入口10.adj .稀有的；稀罕的11. adj.值得的n.價(jià)值12.vi.爆炸13.vt.挑選；選擇14.n.證據(jù)；根據(jù)15.adj.文化的16.vi.幸免；幸存；生還17.adj.奇特的；異樣的vt.想象；設(shè)想；愛(ài)好18.vt.裝飾；裝修19.vt.使吃驚；驚訝20.adj.以前的；從前的；前

2、者的高頻短語(yǔ)1 .尋找（介詞短語(yǔ)）2 .屬于 3 .作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)4 .處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) 5 .少于 6 .拆開(kāi) 7 .看重；高度評(píng)價(jià) 8 .對(duì) 感到驚訝 9 .從中挑選10 .裝飾著 11 .值得做 12 .為設(shè)計(jì) 13 . 一群；一隊(duì) 14 .充當(dāng)；用作 15 .給增加細(xì)節(jié) 16 .被認(rèn)為是17 .放進(jìn)里面18 .關(guān)注；在乎 19 .而不是 20 .借助的光線(xiàn) 三.重點(diǎn)句型(填空)1. Look at the pictures below and discuss they are andthey are cultural relics or not.看下列圖片，討論它們是什么并判斷它們是否是文

3、化遺產(chǎn)。2. This was a time the two countries were.這正值兩國(guó)交戰(zhàn)時(shí)期。3. the boxes were thenput on a train for Konigsberg.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這些箱子后來(lái)被裝上火車(chē)運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡。4. For example,can be proved that China has more people than anycountry in the world.正加,中國(guó)的人口比世界上任何一個(gè)其他國(guó)家的人口都多，這是可以得到證實(shí)的。5. think they should give it to any government.我

4、也認(rèn)為他們不應(yīng)該把它交給任何政府部門(mén)。6. . In a trial, judge must decide which eyewitnesses (believe) and which not to believe.在審判中，法官必須判定哪些證人可以相信，哪些證人不能相信。II.考點(diǎn)精析及演練1. design n. & vt.設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思；計(jì)劃歸納拓展design sth. for sb.為某人設(shè)計(jì)be designed for sth./sb.為而設(shè)計(jì)be designed to do sth.目 的在于, 為了be designed as打算做用by design(= on

5、purpose)故意地designer n.設(shè)計(jì)者，構(gòu)思者2. doubt n.懷疑；疑惑 vt.懷疑；不信歸納拓展in doubt懷疑的，不能肯定的without/beyond doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，不容置疑have no doubt about/of不懷疑，相信cast doubt(s) on sth.對(duì)提出質(zhì)疑there is no doubt that .毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)溫馨提示肯定句中，doubt后接if或whether弓I導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；否定句 或疑問(wèn)句中,doubt后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。即時(shí)應(yīng)用完成句子。 Elizabethhis ability to do thejob.伊利莎白毫不

6、懷疑他的工作能力。cultural relics arevaluable wealth of human beings, but I doubt the Yuanmingyuan Park.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，文化遺跡是人類(lèi)的寶貴財(cái)產(chǎn),但我懷疑重建圓明園的必要性。2 women can hold up half the sky.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，婦女能頂半邊天。3. worth n.價(jià)值 adj.值錢(qián)的，值得的歸納拓展be (well)worth doing/n.很值得做 /值be worthy of sth值得be worthy to be done/of being done 值得做It's wor

7、thwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是值得的即時(shí)應(yīng)用(1)選詞填空(worth, worthy, worthwhile)。 Don't you think that's a good sort of software of beingdownloaded to help with your English?一What do you think of the book?Oh, excellent. It is reading a second time. I don't think it is taking the trouble to explain

8、the question tohim.(2)一句多譯。他的想法值得考慮。(worth)(worthy)(worthwhile)4. survive vt. & vi.幸免；幸存；生還；比活得長(zhǎng)歸納拓展(1)survive sth.幸免于survive the war/an earthquake 從戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) / 地震中幸存survive sb.比某人活得時(shí)間長(zhǎng)survive on 靠生存(2)survivor n.幸存者survival n.幸存；生存5. remove vt.去掉；開(kāi)除；脫掉；移動(dòng)；搬開(kāi) vi.遷居；搬家歸納拓展 remove . from .把從搬走remove from

9、 . to .從搬至 Uremove sb. from .把某人從職位免職remove one's doubt/trouble消除某人的疑慮/煩惱 6. select vt.挑選；選擇 歸納拓展select sth./sb挑選某物/選拔某人select sb. to do sth.選中某人做某事select . to be/as選舉某人擔(dān)任；挑選用作select sb./sth. from/among .從中挑選某人 /某物即時(shí)應(yīng)用完成句子。 The playersareexpected to bring us honor in this summer game.我們期望從全國(guó)各地挑選

10、的選手能在今年夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上給我們帶來(lái)榮 Shepresident of the country.她被選為該國(guó)總冢7. sink vi.下沉；沉下vt.使下沉歸納拓展sink into坐在理解sink in/sink into sth.（指液體）滲入（某一物質(zhì)）被吸收；（指話(huà)語(yǔ)等）完全be sunk in sth陷入或墮入（某狀態(tài)）（尤指絕望或沉思）8. apart adv分離地；分別地歸納拓展apartS示“（時(shí)間或空間）分開(kāi)，相間隔”，既可表示相隔多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，也 可表小相隔多遠(yuǎn)。take apart 拆開(kāi)tell apart分辨出；區(qū)分開(kāi)fall apart 破碎live apart分開(kāi)住se

11、t apart分開(kāi)；與眾不同apart from 除外9.1 n return作為回報(bào)歸納拓展in return for作為對(duì)的回報(bào)return . for .以回報(bào)return like for like 以牙還牙 in turn逐次；反過(guò)來(lái)“in n.短語(yǔ)：in cas©防；萬(wàn)一in advance1;提前in store必將發(fā)生in dange處于危險(xiǎn)中in order井井有條in place在正確位置in sight/view 看得見(jiàn)in reality/fact 事實(shí)上in all總共in short/brief簡(jiǎn)言之in vain徒勞地in particular 特另 U

12、地即時(shí)應(yīng)用根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 The eyewitness succeededin helping the police find the evidence, and （乍為回報(bào)），he was given a bonus of $1,000 by the police.I invited him to dinner 作為報(bào)答）his help. The students answered the teacher's questions 修次）.10 . in search of為了搜尋，尋找歸納拓展“in n.+ of '結(jié)構(gòu)：in memory of 為了 紀(jì)念i

13、n favor of支持；贊同in honour of為了紀(jì)念；為向表示敬意in view of鑒于；由于in terms o碳及；就而言；在方面in case o似防；萬(wàn)一in need ofB 要in place of代替；取代11 . belong to屬于；為的一員歸納拓展(1)belong t昧示"是的財(cái)產(chǎn)；是的組成部分；是的成員(屬于)”，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。belongings n.財(cái)產(chǎn)；所有物；相關(guān)事物即時(shí)應(yīng)用完成句子。 China is a country which the developing countries.China is a country th

14、e developing countries.中國(guó)屬于發(fā)展中國(guó)家。 Put it back where it.把它放回應(yīng)放的地方。Having sold most of his , he almost had nothing left in the house.他已經(jīng)賣(mài)掉了大部分財(cái)物，房子里幾乎什么都沒(méi)有留下。III.單元語(yǔ)法定語(yǔ)從旬(田)1. Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a drive,r car was blockingthe street.2. The air quality in our city,is shown in the chart,

15、has declined over the last three months.3. I am looking for a position my research and writing skills canbe made good use of.4. He was punished severely for making a call while driving on January 1,2013,the new traffic rules took effect.5. Her son was accused of cheating by the police,made it diffic

16、ult for her to go to sleep.IV.單元話(huà)題作文翻譯下列句子，然后組成一篇60詞左右的短文。1 .眾所周知，文化遺產(chǎn)屬于全人類(lèi)而不是個(gè)人(individual) 0 (cultural; relic; belong to)2 .為了尋找它們，許多人付出了艱苦努力。(search)3 .其中一些文化遺產(chǎn)已遭破壞，只有少數(shù)幸免于難。(survive)4 ,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)保護(hù)好文化遺產(chǎn)是我們的責(zé)任。(there is no doubt that.)5 .讓我們都行動(dòng)起來(lái)，致力于環(huán)境與文化遺產(chǎn)的保護(hù)吧。(contribute to)金戈必修 2 Unitl Cultural reli

17、cs 參考答案I單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)一核心單詞l.sink 2. belong 3. wooden4. design 5.informal 6. doubt7.remove 8. debate 9. entrance 10. rarell.worth 12. explode13. select14. evidence15. cultural 16.survive17.fancy18. decorate 19. amaze 20. former二.高頻短語(yǔ)1.in search of2.belong to3.in return4.at war1.1 ess than6 .take apart7 .thi

18、nk highly of8 .be amazed at9.select.from.10 .be decorated with11 .be worth doing12 .be designed for13 .a troop of14 .serve as15 .add more details to16 .be considered as/to be17 .put inside18 .care about19 .rather than20 .by the light of三.重點(diǎn)句型(填空)1.what; whether 2.when; at war 3.There is no doubt tha

19、t 4.it; other 5.Nor do I6.a; to believeII.考點(diǎn)精析及演練2. had no doubt about(= didn't doubt) There is no doubt that; whether it is necessary to rebuild ©Without doubt3. (1)worthy worth worthwhile (2)His idea is worth consideringHis idea is worthy of consideration/being considered/to be considered

20、. It is worthwhile to consider/considering his idea.6.® selected from the whole country was selected as9. in return in return for in turnII .belongs to； belonging to belongs belongingsIII .單元語(yǔ)法1 .whose考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，a driver是先行詞，后面的定 語(yǔ)從句中缺少定語(yǔ)，故用 whose引導(dǎo)，指代the driver's。2 .as考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：從圖表中可以看出，我們城市的空氣質(zhì)量在過(guò) 去的三個(gè)月中有所下降?？仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從旬，指代主句的內(nèi)容，且 從句位于主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)之間，應(yīng)用 as引導(dǎo)。3 .wh