30-雅思培訓(xùn)-顧家北-詞匯-046號(hào)學(xué)員100句第1次課1-12句翻譯筆記-036

1、100句課堂筆記1 .正確的句子：Regular exercise can increase one's selfconfidence.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)(confidenee)exercise 詞性：nregular exercisedoing exercise regularly exercise regularly 也是可以的。2 . academic performance 固定搭酉己 performance “表現(xiàn)” 不可數(shù) performance “表現(xiàn)”academic achievementhave an impact/effect/affect on qu

2、ality質(zhì)量不可數(shù)品質(zhì)可數(shù) 如 a quality of life3 . reduce表示減少東西reduce costtime是不可數(shù)名詞Screen time看電視的時(shí)間make an effort to do effort 是可數(shù)名詞4 .正確的句子：The economic an /theslowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate.Climing n登山adj上升let down表示讓某人失望，不要這樣使用Result in 一般后面都跟不好的結(jié)果Led to過(guò)去過(guò)分都是led ; to是介詞，后面接的是名詞5 .正確的句子：A

3、country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)young employees 也可以6 .a lot of = lots of 匕啜口語(yǔ)可以用 A great number of、a huge、 a number of (修飾可數(shù))正確的句子:People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)，“to rest and recharge batteriesn不定式充當(dāng)

4、time的后置定語(yǔ)Work表示作品是可數(shù)，比如works of arts7 .正確的句子:A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)A large number of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)the number of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)表示什么的數(shù)量At home、university.用單數(shù)By car /subway.用單數(shù)8 .正確的句子：The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage si te

5、s.句子的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)(development) +及物動(dòng)詞(pose) +賓語(yǔ)(threat) posed a threat to 介詞heritage relics= heritage sites.9 .正確的句子：We should not ignore face-to-face communication. 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)(communication)face-to-face 是 adjface to face 是 advOf前后都是名詞注意不要加形容詞，of的主語(yǔ)在前，所以of后要有謂語(yǔ)的話(huà)注意謂語(yǔ)的形式door- to-door everyday 是 adj ever

6、y day時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)10 .正確的句子：Some public services have problems in breaking even.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞(have) +賓語(yǔ)(problems)收支平衡：break even固定搭配人不要跟 be easy /hard /important to do sth,永遠(yuǎn)錯(cuò)Services表示服務(wù)為可數(shù)public services (公眾服務(wù))11 .正確的句子：We have to consider the social and economic context.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)enviroment表示大環(huán)境, the environment大自然(可數(shù))surrounding表示周?chē)慕?筑等 context (可數(shù)) atmosphere 氣氛Need在表示情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是有消極的意思，所以用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的need to doThink about表示的是想到不是考慮到。Staff people集體名詞Considerate 體貼周到的“1