六年形容詞比較級練習題

1、形容詞、副詞比較級與最高級講解及練習一、形容詞比較級:是用來表比較的,其表達的是“更”的含義,其前常用a lot, even, much, a little來修飾,a lot / even / much + 比較級,表“更得多”;a little + 比較級,表“有點更”。I. 形容詞比較級的構成:(1比較級,有變化,一般詞尾加-er;(tall-_; short-_; long-_(2詞尾若有啞音e,直接加-r就可以;(nice-_; fine-_; late-_(3一般重讀閉音節(jié),詞尾字母要雙寫,再加-er置身后;(fat-_; big-_(4輔音字母若加y,變y為-i加-er;(heav

2、y-_; early-_; happy-_(5部分詞,雙音節(jié),將more置前莫忘記。(beautiful-_; outgoing-_(6少數(shù)形容詞比較級的變化是不規(guī)則的:good / well-better; bad / ill-worse; many / much-more; little-less;far-farther / further; old-older / elder.這些詞要單獨進行記憶。寫出下列形容詞的比較級形式:funny-_; quiet-_; smart-_; tall-_;nice-_;big-_;calm-_; wide-_; late-_; thin-_; wil

3、d-_;high-_;fat-_; happy-_; heavy-_; old-_;expensive-_; interesting-_;outgoing-_;s II. 形容詞比較級的用法:(1 A + 謂語動詞+ 形容詞比較級(+ 名詞/代詞 + (than + B. “A比B?！辈桃懒直攘中娜缈褚啊ai Yilin _ _ _ Lin Xinru.林心如比蔡依林沉靜。Lin Xinru _ _ _ Cai Yilin.你的頭發(fā)比她的長。Your hair _ _ _ hers. = You have _ hair _ she / her.你還有比它更重的嗎?Do you have a

4、_ one _ it?這家醫(yī)院比那家更遠。This hospital is _ _ that one.我感覺比昨天更糟糕。I feel _ _ yesterday.(2“比較級+比較級”或“more and more +原級”“越來越”父母越來越老了。Parents are _ and _. 他越來越胖了。He is _ and _.天越來越黑了。It is _ and _.我們的城市越來越美麗了。Our city is _ and _ _.這個沉靜的孩子越來越外向了。The calm child is _ and _ _.(3“the +比較級,the + 比較級”“越,越”你讀得越多,知道

5、的就越多。_ _ you read, _ _ you know.你吃得越多,就越胖。_ _ you eat, _ _ you will be.你學習越刻苦,收獲就越大。_ _ you study, _ _ you will get.越老越智慧 (wise。_ _, _ _.(4該項用法仍表兩者之間的比較,但形式上不用比較級,只用原級,所以叫“原級比較”?！癆 +謂語+ as + 原級+ as + B.”“A與B一樣地?！?表兩者在某一方面相同我認為休息與工作同樣重要。I think work is _ _ _ rest.Tom跑得同Jack一樣快。Tom runs _ _ _ Jack.她起得

6、跟她媽媽一樣早。She gets up _ _ _ her mother.這份粥嘗起來同那份湯一樣可口。The porridge tastes _ _ _ the soup.“not as / so +原級+ as”“前者不如后者?！盻 _ _ that one.這場演唱會不如那場精彩。The_ is _ _ _ _ that one.他昨晚睡得不如你晚。He _ go to bed _ _ _ you yesterday evening.我吃的垃圾食品不如你吃的多。I _ eat _ _ junk food _ you.表示“前者不如后者”也可用:“l(fā)ess +原級+ than”試用上述結構

7、改寫-句:=The sweater is _ _ _ that one.=The_ is _ _ _ that one.=He went to bed _ _ you yesterday evening.=I eat _ junk food _ you.二、形容詞最高級:是用來表三者或三者以上事物的比較的,表達“最”的含義,其前一般有the來修飾。I. 形容詞最高級的構成:(1最高級,有變化,一般詞尾加-est;(tall-_; short-_; long-_(2詞尾若有啞音e,直接加-st就可以;(nice-_; fine-_; late-_(3一般重讀閉音節(jié),詞尾字母要雙寫,再加-est置

8、身后;(fat-_; big-_(4輔音字母若加y,變y為-i加-est;(heavy-_; early-_; happy-_(5部分詞,雙音節(jié),most置前莫忘記。(beautiful-_; outgoing-_(6少數(shù)形容詞最高級的變化是不規(guī)則的:good / well-best; bad / ill-worst; many / much-most; little-least;far-farthest / furthest; old-oldest / eldest. 這些詞要單獨進行記憶。寫出下列形容詞的最高級形式:funny-_; quiet-_; smart-_; tall-_nice

9、-_; big-_; wide-_; late-_; thin-_; wild-_;high-_; fat-_; happy-_; heavy-_;old-_; expensive-_;athletic-_; interesting-_;outgoing-_; serious-_;fantastic-_.II.形容詞最高級的用法:1. the + 最高級+ 名詞+ of + 人/事物 某人或某事中最的the + 最高級+ 名詞+ in + 單位/場所 某單位或某地最的我姐姐是最幽默(funny的人。My sister is _ _ person.這是全鎮(zhèn)最好的服裝店。This is _ _ c

10、lothing store _ the town.Bill是我們中最高的男孩。Bill is _ _ boy _ us.Jane在我們班朋友最多。Jane has _ _ friends _ our class.Tom是他們中最強健的男孩。Tom is _ _ _ boy _ them.這是所有衣服中最貴的一件。This is _ _ _ one _ all clothes.2. the + 序數(shù)詞+ 最高級+ 名詞 第幾(長、遠、大黃河是中國的第二長河。The Yellow River is _ _ _ river in China.3. one of the + 最高級+ 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 最

11、的之一重慶是中國最大的城市之一。Chongqing is _ _ _ _ _ in our country.她是我們班最瘦的女孩之一。She is _ _ _ _ _ in our class.這是最有趣的故事中的一個。This is _ _ _ _ _ _.深圳市中國最大的城市之一。Shenzhen is _ _ _ _ _ in China.4. ones + 最高級+ 名詞 或形容詞性物主代詞+最高級+名詞意思是某人最的Linda是Jane最好的朋友。Linda is _ _ friend.今天是她最快樂的一天。Today is _ _ day.這是他最貴的一件襯衣。This is _

12、_ _ shirt.二、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級1.tall - _2.small- _3.short- _4.cool-_5.strong-_6. cold-_7.old - _8.warm-_9.young-_ 10. long - _11. big- _ 12. sad - _13.thin- _ 14. fat - _ 15.hot -_16.wet - _17. fine -_18.large-_ 19. nice -_ 20. good_21. many_ 22. little_23. beautiful_ 24. excited _heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_

13、 _bright_ _ badly_far_many_happy_large_fast_easy_wet_ _good_ _well_ _bad_many_little_far_strong_safe_ _expensive_important_ _1. My brother is two years _(oldthan me.2. Tom is as _(fat as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is _(thin,you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is

14、 _(big,yours or hers? Hers is.6. Marys hair is as _(long as Lucys.9.Fangfang is not as _ (tall as the other girls. 10.My eyes are _(big than _ (she.11.Which is _(heavy,the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _(early,Tim or Tom?13._the girls get up_(early than the boys?No,they_.14. Jim runs _(slow. B

15、ut Ben runs _(slow.15.The child doesnt_(write as _(fast as the students.三、翻譯句子:1、誰比Jim年紀大?是你。_ is _than Jim?_ are2、誰比David更強壯?是Gao Shan._ _ than David? Gao Shan _.3、誰的鉛筆更長,他的還是她的?我想是她的。_ pencil is _,_or_?_is,I think.4、誰的蘋果更重,你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。_ apples _ _,your _ or your _?My_ _.6、他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。He _ as _ as _ _ Jim.7、她和她的雙胞胎哥哥一樣胖嗎?不,她比他瘦。_ _ as _ as_ twin _?No, _ _ than him.12.我的科學很好,但是語文不好。I _ _ at Science.But I dont _ well in Chinese.13. 你放風箏比王兵放得高嗎?不